由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
真题研练43
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅱ，C)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now，the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson，the managing director of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirtyfive countries.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了BookCrossing.com网站所举办的图书分享活动，内容涉及这一活动的目的和一些具体情况。
1．Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A．To explain what they are.
B．To introduce BookCrossing.
C．To stress the importance of reading.
D．To encourage readers to share their ideas.
答案 B [目的意图题。根据第一段内容可知，作者谈到读书小组经常在一起阅读、讨论，是为了介绍有此功能的BookCrossing.com网站。]
由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．The book.
B．An adventure.
C．A public place.
D．The identification number.
答案 A [代词指代题。根据本句的内容可知，那些把书留在公共场所的人希望自己的书能够随着阅读它的人走得更远。本句的it指代前面的the book。]
3．What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?
A．Meet other readers to discuss it.
B．Keep it safe in his bookcase.
C．Pass it on to another reader.
D．Mail it back to its owner.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句话可知，让书蒙尘是一种很自私的行为，这个网站的目的正是鼓励人们与他人分享图书，所以拿到书的人读完后最有可能继续把书传递给其他的读者。]
4．What is the best title for the text?
A．Online Reading：A Virtual Tour
B．Electronic Books：A new Trend
C．A Book Group Brings Tradition Back
D．A Website Links People through Books
答案 D [标题概括题。通读全文可知，这个网站把人们生命中最重要的两个事物——人和书紧密联系在一起。故D项最能概括全文主旨。]
Task 2：词汇积累
1．register n．记录，注册，登记 vt.记录，登记
register a vow 立誓
2．identification n．认出，识别，鉴定；身份证
3．adventure n．冒险；奇遇 vt.以……冒险
adventure one's life on it 拼着性命去干
4．combine vt.使结合，合并 be combined in 化合成
be combined with 与……结合着
Task 3：语法填空
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry __1__ (describe) what they thought
由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
of __2__.Emails are then sent to the BookCrossing __3__ (keep) them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Peterson says __4__ idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people __5__ want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)．
答案 1.describing 2.it 3.to keep 4.the 5.who
Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)
Bruce Peterson，the director of BookCrossing，says，“ two things that change your life are the people you meet with and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops. finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
分析：句中分词短语hoping that...在句中作状语，其中that the book will...是宾语从句；分词短语traveling...作状语；who引导定语从句，修饰先行词reader。
译文：然后，这个人把它放在一个公共场所，希望这本书会经历一次冒险，与发现它的每一位新读者到处旅行。
由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费
微信/支付宝扫码支付