UNIT 1 Will people have robots?检测题
本检测题满分:100分,时间:60分钟
一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)
Ⅰ.听录音,写出句中所缺的单词。每个句子读一遍。
1. In the future will do housework.
2. I don’t think man will on the moon.
3. Will scientists set up another station?
4. More and more people are living in now.
5. Is it possible to when one will die?
Ⅱ.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What do they talk about?
A. Homes. B. A kitchen. C. Robots.
7. Where do you think the man and the woman are talking now?
A. In the supermarket. B. In the classroom. C. In the cinema.
8. What did Mary do last night?
A. She watched a table tennis match.
B. She played table tennis.
C. She saw a film.
9. Will her life be better next year?
A. Yes, she will. B. Yes, she think it will.
C. No, it won’t.
10. What will they do tomorrow?
A. They will play tennis. B. They will play ping-pong.
C. They’ll play bowling.
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. When will the man leave?
A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.
12. What does the man ask Kitty to do?
A. To clean his room.
B. To look after his son.
C. To look after his pet dog.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What does Simon think of Daniel?
A. He is honest. B. He is helpful. C. He is polite.
14. How old is Daniel?
A. Fourteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen.
15. What do Simon and Daniel both like doing?
A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Climbing.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. People will probably spend their holiday .
A. under the sea B. at home C. on the moon
17. Some people will live .
A. under the sea B. on the moon C. at home
18. Women will have more free time because they won’t .
A. go to work B. do housework C. look after babies
19. We will be able to go shopping when we .
A. are at home B. leave home C. are in shops
20. Children can study at home .
A. with robots B. on TV C. on the radio
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10 分)
21. The child is too young to___________ himself.
A. put on B. wear
C. dress D. be dressed in
22. Tom always talks________ but does , so we all dislike him.
A. less; more B. more; less
C. more; fewer D. less; fewer
23. I predict he will be an engineer ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A. after B. later
C. for D. in
24. People think kids will study at home computers the future.
A. on; at B. in; in
C. on; in D. at; in
25. —Will there be less clean water in the world?
— .
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, they won’t D. Yes, there will
26. Eating too much ________bad for your health.
A. be B. is
C. are D. am
27. It________ young people love this kind of movies.
A. seem to B. seems to
C. seems that D. seem that
28. Everything ________to grow in spring.
A. began B. begins
C. beginning D. begin
29. He kept me_______ for two hours at the school gate.
A. waiting B. wait
C. to wait D. waited
30. My life will be_______ better than it is now.
A. even B. a lot of
C. a few D. more
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Life in the year 3044 is very different 31 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 32 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 33 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 34 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 35 fun together.
It helps me 36 my homework and we often go swimming. It will take care of me if anything 37 , so I always feel safe when we are together. It can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from its memory. It’s great 38 an e-friend . I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 39 .
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 40 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
31. A. of B. from
C. in D. with
32. A. different B. difference
C. differently D. differences
33. A. like B. for
C. at D. up
34. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
35. A. many B. a number of
C. a lot of D. the number of
36. A. with B. at
C. on D. doing
37. A. will happen B. happens
C. happening D. is going to happen
38. A. have B. having
C. to have D. has
39. A. to B. about
C. with D. Both A and C
40. A. one day B. in one day
C. after one day D. with one day
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. “What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don’t know,” says Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. ”“I’m looking forward(期待)to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!” “And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”
41. Tom and Fred are talking about ______ .
A. their school life B. some interesting news
C. their life in the past D. their life in the future
42. Machines will _______ .
A. do most of the work instead of people B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people D. do as little work as people
43. From their talk, we know that ______ .
A. only Fred hopes to fly to the Mars B. both of them hope to fly to the Mars
C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon
44. Fred says ______ .
A. he likes fish very much
B. he wants to live under the sea like a fish
C. he will go fishing under the sea
D. he will spend a few days on the moon
45. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?
A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Many people will live and work under the sea.
D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.
B
阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处(46—50),使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第50题。
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won’t live on the earth. 46 Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil. 47 Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. 48 No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like —sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, 49 I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
A. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.
B. Our cities will be under the sea.
C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.
D. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow vegetables.
50. What is best title for the article?
A. Life on the Earth
B. Life under the Sea
C. Future Life in My Mind
D. An Interesting Place
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分15 分)
A.根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出单词。
51. When you become famous, your fans will follow you (到处).
52. It (好像) that he is very angry with you.
53. Light travels much faster than (声音).
54. —What else do you need, Mum?
—Nothing else, I think. We’ve got (每件事) already.
55. They have built many high (建筑物) these years.
B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示,补全句子中的单词。
56. A r can do much work for us.
57. I want to be a s when I grow up.
58. There are eight h students in this school.
59. I live a in a big house, but I don’t feel lonely.
60. I will p the future life correctly.
C.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. We are sure Hong Kong will be even (good) in the future.
62. There will be (few) trees in the future.
63. People will live (be) 200 years old.
64. There will be (many) people in 30 years.
65. The children will use computers (study) at home.
六、完成句子(每小题1分,满分5 分)
66.50年后,世界会是什么样子?
What will the world be like ?
67.人们会活到200岁吗?
Will people ________ 200 years old?
68.我爸爸通常乘公共汽车去上班。
My father usually ________a bus _________ work.
69. 你认为你的新书将何时出版?
When ________ ______ ________ your new book will come out?
70.将来小汽车会更少,而公共汽车会更多。
There will be________ cars and________ buses in the future.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
人类科学的发展越来越快,电脑已经成为人们工作、学习和生活中不可缺少的工具。机器人也将会在不远的将来走近每个人的身边,为我们做各种各样的事情。根据你的想象力,设想一下有了机器人后,人们生活会有什么样的变化。词数:100左右。
参考词汇:development发展 imagine想象
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UNIT1 Will people have robots?检测题参考答案
听力原文:
Ⅰ.听录音,写出句中所缺的单词。每个句子读一遍。
1. In the future robots will do housework.
2. I don’t think man will live on the moon.
3. Will scientists set up another space station?
4. More and more people are living in apartments now.
5. Is it possible to predict when one will die?
Ⅱ.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years?
W: Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.
7. M: May I use your dictionary? I forgot to bring mine.
W: Certainly. Here you are.
8. M: Mary didn’t watch TV yesterday.
W: Really? So, where was she?
M: I saw her in the cinema.
9. M: What will your life be like next year?
W: I will work hard. I think it will be a lot better than it is now.
10. W: What are you going to do tomorrow?
M: We’re going to play bowling. Will you come with us?
W: Wonderful.
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
M: Kitty, I am going to Beijing for some days.
W: Oh, when will you leave?
M: Next Monday. And I need your help.
W: What is it about?
M: Can you help me look after my pet dog?
W: Sure, I’d love to.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Simon, I know you have many friends, but who is your best friend?
M: I think Daniel is my best friend.
W: Why do you think so?
M: Well, he always helps me with my homework.
W: How old is he?
M: I’m sixteen years old and he is one year older than me.
W: What is he like?
M: He is sportier and funnier than me. We both enjoy swimming. We often go swimming together after school.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be like?
Maybe in the future people will fly into space and spend their holiday on the moon, and some people will live under the sea. There will be robots in our home. Women won’t do housework, and they will have more free time to do other things. Robots will help them to do everything at home.
We will be able to go shopping without leaving our home.
I’m sure that there will be more e-schools, so children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. They won’t go to school every day.
参考答案:
1. robots 2. live 3. space 4. apartments 5. predict
6~10 CBCBC 11~15 BCBCA 16~20 CABAB
21. C dress 后可跟人作宾语,意为“给某人穿衣服”。
22. B more 在此处为much的比较级,less在此处为little的比较级。句意:汤姆总是说得多,做得少, 因此我们都不喜欢他。
23. D “ in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之后,用于一般将来时。
24. C 句意:人们认为孩子们将来会通过电脑在家里学习。
25. D “Will there be…?”的肯定回答为“Yes, there will.”。
26. B 动名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
27. C 考查“It seems that…”结构。
28. B begin to do sth.开始做某事,主语为everything,故谓语动词用单数形式。
29. A keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事。
30. A 本题考查even修饰比较级的用法。
31. B be different from“与……不同”为固定短语。
32. C 应用副词来修饰动词。
33. A look like“看起来像”为固定搭配。
34. D 由语境可知选D。
35. C fun 在此为不可数名词,故应用a lot of 来修饰。
36. A help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”为固定搭配。
37. B 句意:如果有什么事发生,它会照顾我。
38. C It’s great to do sth.“做某事真是太棒了”为固定句式。
39. D talk to/with…“与……讲话”为固定搭配。
40. A one day既可表示“将来某一天”,也可表示“过去某一天”。
41. D 通读全文可知答案。
42. A 由文中的Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more…可知答案。
43. B 通读全文可知答案。
44. B 由文中的“And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred.可知答案。
45. D A、B、C三项在文中都可以找到被提到的依据,由文中的Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.可知本题应选D项。
46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C
51. everywhere 52. seems 53. sound 54. everything 55. buildings
56. rocket 57. scientist 58. hundred 59. alone 60. predict 61. better
62. fewer 63. to be 64. more 65. to study 66. in 50 years 67. live to be
68. takes, to 69. do you think 70. fewer, more
One possible version:
With the quick development of our society, the computer is becoming more and more useful. It plays an important part in our work, study and life. We can not imagine what will happen if we haven’t a computer. In the near future, robots are coming near to our life, too. Just like the computer, robots can do a lot of things for us. If we have a robot, we can ask it to go shopping, prepare meals and clean the rooms for us. It can also do some dangerous jobs for us. For example,
it can climb high to reach something and go into deep water to fetch something for us. In a word, it can be more useful than the computer.