英语人教八年级上综合测评Unit 4
(时间：90分钟 分值：100分)
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(15分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)(5分)
1．Miss Green likes traveling by plane.
2．My boss went on business by train last week.
3．You can take the bus to many places in Beijing.
4．Traveling by boat must be a lot more fun.
5．Riding a bike can keep you healthy.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
Ⅱ.听五段小对话。每段对话后面有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(5分)
M：Hi，Gina.You walk to school today.Where's your bike?
W：It's broken.
Q：Why does Gina walk to school?
6．A.Her bike is lost.
B．There is something wrong with her bike.
C．She wants to take walks.
W：How do you go to school every day，Tim?
M：I go to school on foot.
Q：How does Tim go to school?
7．A.He takes a bus. B．He takes a subway. C．He walks to school.
W：How long does it take you to go home from school，Mike?
M：It takes me an hour to walk and thirty minutes by bike.
Q：How long does it take Mike to ride home?
8．A.Thirty minutes.
B．An hour.
C．An hour and thirty minutes.
M：Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?
W：Yes.But sometimes I go there by plane.
Q：How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai?
9．A.By ship. B．By air. C．By bike.
W：How far is it from your home to school?
M：It's two miles.
Q：How far is it from the boy's home to school?
10．A.Less than two miles. B．More than two miles. C．Two miles.
Ⅲ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)(5分)
My name is Angela.I am 14.I am a student of No.5 Middle School.Every morning I get up at 6：30.After breakfast，I go to school by bus.I usually get to school at 7：30.After school I sometimes go home on foot.Mother says walking is good to me.
My friend Yang Ling goes to school by bike every day.His home is far from school.Every winter holiday he goes to see his grandmother by ship.She lives in Shanghai.
Our teacher Miss Xu comes to school by trolleycar every morning.Each summer holiday she goes to Guangzhou by plane.Her father and mother live there.
11．I usually go to school on foot.
12．Sometimes I come home by car.
13．Yang Ling is my friend.
14．Yang Ling's grandmother lives in Guangzhou.
15．Miss Xu goes to see her father and mother by train.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16．—______ do you get to school?
—______ my parents' car.
A．How；In B．How；By C．How often；In D．How；With
17．Don't worry ______ him.He can look after himself.
A．on B．at C．with D．about
18．—How long does it take?
—Oh.It depends ______ the means of transportation.
A．on B．of C．at D．in
19．—______ does it take you to walk to school?
—About fifteen minutes.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
20．—______ is it from your home to school?
—It's two miles.
A．How far B．How C．How long D．How often
21．Buses and bikes are the most popular ______ of transportation for lowcarbon (低碳) life.
A．mean B．ways C．meaning D．means
22．I live near a ______.I often go swimming there in summer.
A．river B．mountain C．town D．stop
23．Tom's home is ten kilometers ______ school.
A．away B．to C．away from D．far from
24．—What ______ the number of the students in your school?
—About two thousand.A number of them ______ from England.
A．is；are B．is；is C．are；is D．are；are
25．—What do you think of the film called Ye Wen Ⅱ？
—______.
A．It's interesting B．You are welcome
C．No.I don't like it at all D．I'd like to read it tomorrow
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult，especially (特别) when you are going to a place for the __26__ time.
In big cities，many people take buses，trains or subways to get from __27__ to another.Buses are a popular __28__ of transportation.If you want to take a bus，you need to know __29__ bus to
take and where you can get on.You __30__ need to be able to (能够) read the timetable rightly，so you can take the right bus and __31__ your place on time.At last，you need to know __32__ to get off and __33__ the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside，transportation can be much simpler.In some places，people get to school or work __34__ boat.Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school.In __35__ places，students walk to school.
26．A.first B．second C．third D．fourth
27．A.one place B．the place C．places D．the places
28．A.mean B．ways C．way D．means
29．A.what B．where C．which D．why
30．A.too B．as well C．also D．either
31．A.get to B．arrive C．reach in D．arrive to
32．A.why B．where C．when D．how
33．A.say B．talk C．speak D．tell
34．A.on B．in C．by D．at
35．A.other B．others C．another D．else
Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Many people like to travel by plane，but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.You can't open the windows.You can't choose the food.Planes are fast，but it take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train，you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way.I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to，and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can carry many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
36．Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A．Because it is safe.
B．Because it is fast.
C．Because you can walk around in the plane.
D．Because it is cheap.
37．Which is NOT a good thing about the train?
A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.
C．You can open the windows. D．You can walk around in the train.
38．If you want to take a lot of things with you，which means is the best?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By train. D．By bike.
39．What is the bad thing about the car?
A．You needn't go to a station.
B．You can start your journey when you want to.
C．There are too many cars on the road sometimes.
D．You needn't go to a bus stop.
40．Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C．He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D．He likes to take a plane because it's fast.
B
Sally was a student.It was going to be her mother's birthday.She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
She went shopping after a quick and simple lunch.After she looked for half an hour，she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas，and she decided to take a black one.
She thought，“Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color.”So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.
On her way home on the train she felt hungry because she had so little for lunch.So she went to the buffet car(餐车)．She left the umbrella on her seat.
But when she got back，it had gone!
Sally began to cry.The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the matter.She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone，and she had to get off at the next station.After the three passengers heard this，they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back.
And now a week passed.Sally got a letter from her mother.It said “Thank you very much for your lovely gifts，but why do you send me three black umbrellas？”
41．Which sentence has the same meaning as “Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color”？
A．Mom must carry it when she is wearing any clothes.
B．Mom is beautiful in any clothes.
C．The color of the umbrella is OK for Mom's clothes of any color.
D．Mom can buy any clothes that she likes to wear.
42．Where did Sally find the umbrella missing?
A．On the train. B．At her school.
B．At the train station. D．In the shop.
43．From the passage，we can know that ______.
A．Sally's mother would write to her if she didn't receive the gift
B．one of the umbrellas must be sent by Sally
C．the three umbrellas were sent by the three passengers
D．nobody on the train took away the umbrella
44．The best title for the story is “______”．
A．A lucky girl B．The story of an umbrella
C．On the train D．A happy mother
45．The writer wants to tell us ______.
A．we should look after our things when we are travelling
B．if we show our love to others，we can get love from others
C．we should often send our parents gifts.
D．it's no use crying when we are in trouble
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
Joy always rides her bike to school.It's four miles to school and it ①________(take) her about fifteen minutes.Joy likes riding to school.She says it is good for her health.
Edward usually goes to school by bus.He likes talking with his friends on the bus.②It's about ten minutes' ride to school by bus.
Mary's home is near school.She usually walks to school.It's about five minutes' walk.Mary says ③(她喜欢饭后散步)．
46．将take的适当形式填入文章①处。
47．How does Joy go to school?
________________________________________________________________________
48．How far is it from Mary's home to school?
________________________________________________________________________
49．将文章中②处句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
50．将文章中③处句子译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)
A．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
51．There are n______ teachers in our school.Twenty of them are women and seventy are men.
52．Please don't w______.Everything will be better soon.
53．It's time to go to bed.You'd better finish your homework q______.
54．We say thirty m______ is half an hour.
55．My sister usually takes a s______ after she gets up every day.
B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
56．There are ______(hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.
57．Ben didn't go to the picnic because of his ______(ill)．
58．I'm ______(worry) about math.Will you please help me?
59．Beijing is in the ______(north) part of China.
60．It took me an hour ______(finish) my homework yesterday.
Ⅸ.补全对话(每空词数不限)(10分)
Who
How far
How
How long
Bob
about 6 km
by subway
about 15 minutes
Ann
/
on foot
5 minutes
Rose
/
by bus(usually)，by bike(sometimes)
by bus 10 minutes
by bike 20 minutes
(It's Mr White's class.He's doing a survey of his students now.)
Mr White：Bob.How far is your home from our school?
Bob：About __61__.
Mr White：How do you usually come to school?
Bob：__62__.
Mr White：__63__
Bob：About 15 minutes.
Mr White：What about you，Ann?
Ann：My home is near the Sun Park.It only takes me __64__ to come here __65__.
Mr White：Well！Is your home __66__ here，Rose?
Rose：Yes.It's quite far.I usually come here by __67__.Sometimes I __68__ to school.
Mr White：How long does it take you to get here by bus?
Rose：About __69__.
Mr White：Then what about riding a bike?
Rose：About __70__.
Mr White：OK！Thanks a lot.
Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
假设下表是你们班同学上学方式的调查结果。请根据表格内容，写一篇70词左右的短文，并介绍你的上学方式。
注意：表格中的数字不要出现在短文中，把这些数字用不定代词(如some，most等)代替。
Means of transportation(交通工具)
Walking
Bus
Bike
Car
Number of the students
7
28
9
3
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 EAGFC
Ⅱ.6- 10 BCABC
Ⅲ. 11-15 FFTFF
Ⅳ. 16-25 ADAAA DACAA
Ⅴ. 26-35 AADCC ABDCA
Ⅵ. 36-45 B B B C A C ACBB
Ⅶ. 46 takes
47 She goes to school by bike./She always rides her bike to school.
48 It's about five minutes' walk.
49 乘公共汽车到学校大约需要10分钟。
50 she likes taking a walk after meal.
Ⅷ.
51 ninety 52 worry 53 quickly 54 minutes 55 shower 56 hundreds
57 illness 58 worried 59 northern 60 to finish
Ⅸ. 61.six kilometers 62.By subway 63.How long does it take you to get to school by subway？ 64.five minutes 65.on foot 66.far from 67.bus 68.ride my bike 69.ten minutes 70.twenty minutes
Ⅹ.参考范文：
There are fortyseven students in our class.We go to school in different ways.Most students take buses to school.Some students walk to school.Some students go to school by bike.A small number of students go to school by car.I usually walk to school，but sometimes I ride my bike to school.I think walking and riding a bike are good for my health.
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