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Unit 6 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Last week I met my primary school teacher Mr. Li at the airport _______ accident.
A. on B. for C. with D. by
( )22. The two shirts are similar in _______, but different in price.
A. style B. sign C. height D. interest
( )23. If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our _______:
A. company B. store C. computer D. website
( )24. —Listen! _______ is knocking at the door.
—Oh, no. It is wind.
A. Nobody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Somebody
( )25. The soup _______ salty because Mom added much salt to it.
A. looked B. tasted
C. was looked D. was tasted
( )26. —How long did Robert stay in San Francisco?
—For _______ three weeks.
A. hardly B. usually C. nearly D. mostly
( )27. Last night we didn’t have supper _______ my father came back home.
A. if B. until C. though D. because
( )28. So far the number of cars on our road _______ greatly.
A. have increased B. has increased
C. were increasing D. was increasing
( )29. Bill’s mother encourages him _______ the sports club. She thinks doing more sports is good for his health.
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A. to join B. join
C. joined D. joining
( )30. Why didn’t you stop those children _______ in the lake? It was too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim
C. from swimming D. swum
( )31. Jane told me that her job was to _______ English novels _______ Chinese.
A. translate; into B. divide; into
C. turn; into D. make; into
( )32. Most boys in my school _______ great basketball players and want to be like them.
A. take care of B. look up to
C. take hold of D. look forward to
( )33. —_______ is said that we’ll have a school trip next month.
—Sounds great!
A. One B. This C. It D. That
( )34. Our school library is very beautiful and it _______ last year.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
( )35. —I have to go out for a moment. Could you please look after my daughter?
—_______.
A. Good idea B. I think so
C. That’s for sure D. My pleasure
Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)?
A small food store owner found it was 36 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this
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37 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 38 to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system (系统).
The system did work 39 , but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become 40 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 41 .
The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 42 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 43 this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 44 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh’s Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 45 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world.
( )36. A. easy B. difficult
C. interesting D. boring
( )37. A. plan B. problem
C. project D. doubt
( )38. A. started B. continued
C. refused D. failed
( )39. A. at first B. for example
C. on time D. in person
( )40. A. lively B. cheap
C. direct D. popular
( )41. A. it B. him
C. her D. them
( )42. A. asked B. offered
C. made D. divided
( )43. A. Unless B. Although
C. If D. Since
( )44. A. found B. mentioned
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C. invented D. remained
( )45. A. give up B. put up
C. set up D. clean up
Ⅶ. 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Simon! (46)____________
B: The mobile phone.
A: (47)____________
B: Because I can do lots of things with it. Is it also your favorite invention?
A: No, it isn’t. (48)____________
B: Why?
A: (49)____________
B: I see. There are many inventions in the world. (50)____________
A: I agree with you. I want to invent something useful one day.
B: That sounds great. I hope you can achieve your dream.
A. I like the MP5 player best.
B. When was the mobile phone invented?
C. What’s your favorite invention?
D. And they have changed our life a lot.
E. Do you listen to music on the radio?
F. Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.
G. Why do you like it best?
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
When people think about Britain, they probably think of England — the Royal (王室的) Family, the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace. But there are also Scotland and Wales! Scottish and Welsh people are very proud of their country and nationality. When people ask me where I come from, I always say I'm Scottish.
Ewan McDonald,
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Edinburgh
I think people sometimes imagine that we all live in beautiful houses in the countryside. Well, my aunt lives on a farm, but these days houses in the countryside can be very expensive. Most people live in towns, but it's true that houses in Britain nearly always have a garden. British people love gardening.
Susan Philips, Manchester
Many foreigners think that Britain is cold and it rains all the time. This isn't true! We often have great summers here. The best weather is in the south and, in the summer, the beaches near my home are always busy.
Kevin Ribson, Brighton
We don't have tea and sandwiches every day at five o'clock. But when we're on holiday in Cornwall, we sometimes have a “cream tea”. Delicious! And it's true that you can find some fantastic cakes here — my favorite is chocolate cake.
Uzma Jones, Cardiff
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. Where is Ewan McDonald from?
A. England.
B. Scotland.
C. Wales.
D. America.
( )52. What can we know from Susan’s words?
A. She lives on a farm.
B. She hates gardening.
C. Few British people like to live in towns.
D. Houses in the countryside in Britain are expensive.
( )53. What does Kevin Ribson think of the summer in Britain?
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A. It is great.
B. It rains a lot.
C. It is too hot.
D. It is too short.
( )54. What can we learn about Uzma Jones?
A. She can make a “cream tea”.
B. Her hometown is Cornwall.
C. She has tea and sandwiches every day.
D. She likes eating chocolate cake very much.
( )55. What are the four children talking about?
A. What the weather is like in Britain.
B. What the houses are like in Britain.
C. Britain and British life in their eyes.
D. Wonderful places they have been to.
B
Spring finally arrived. This past winter was a long, cold, and snowy one. Gonzalo was ready to get outdoors and play some sports. However, because Gonzalo was new in town, he didn’t have many friends. He decided to try and get some of his classmates together. He put up a card in the classroom. The card invited boys to meet Gonzalo at a nearby park on Saturday for a football game. Football was Gonzalo’s favorite sport. He played it ever since he was a kid.
On Saturday morning, Gonzalo walked to the park early. He wanted to be the first one there to meet everyone. But he was a little worried that his classmates wouldn’t show up. Slowly but surely, Gonzalo’s classmates began coming to the park. Gonzalo was certain they would have a great game.
“I brought a ball,” Gonzalo told one of his classmates Leo, who said he also brought a ball. Leo said he was a huge football fan. Both Leo and Gonzalo went to their schoolbags to get their balls. That’s when they realized their balls were different.
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Leo’s ball was oblong (椭圆形的) and brown, while Gonzalo’s ball was a round soccer ball. Gonzalo had forgotten that in the United States football and soccer were different sports. Leo had forgotten that, too. They compromised (妥协) and played one game of soccer and one game of American football.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )56. Where did Gonzalo put up the card?
A. In the school dining hall.
B. On the playground.
C. In his classroom.
D. In the park.
( )57. What do the underlined words “show up” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Appear.
B. Understand.
C. Help.
D. Agree.
( )58. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. Gonzalo worried about playing with his classmates.
B. Few of Gonzalo’s classmates came to the park.
C. Gonzalo was the first one to get to the park.
D. Gonzalo went to the park by bike.
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE about Gonzalo and Leo?
A. They forgot to bring balls.
B. They brought different balls.
C. They were both new to the town.
D. They were both good at playing football.
( )60. What sport(s) did the boys finally play?
A. Soccer.
B. American football.
C. Basketball and soccer.
D. American football and soccer.
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C
Shubham Banerjee is a boy from San Jose, California. Last year, after about a month’s hard work, he finished building a Braille printer out of Legos. It is a writing system for people who are blind to read. His invention cut the price of a Braille printer from more than $2,000 to about $350. With the help of his family, he even started his own company (公司) named Braigo Labs.
Let’s find out more about Shubham and his invention from an interview.
Reporter: (61)__________
Shubham: There are a large number of people in the world who are blind and most of those people are living in developing countries. I didn’t think they could afford (买得起) Braille printers. Some can go as high as $80,000! I wanted to cut the cost and I did by 82%.
Reporter: Could you talk about your company?
Shubham: It’s called Braigo Labs. It is a company that takes this project forward. It helps people in need by creating a new way of making a Braille printer.
Reporter: (62)__________
Shubham: I hope everyone who needs a Braille printer but can’t afford one can use my printer.
Reporter: (63)__________
Shubham: I want to do something with science or engineering in the future.
Reporter: (64)__________
Shubham: Whenever you have a science fair project, don’t do something someone has done before. Be creative!
根据材料内容，将A—D四个问题还原到材料中的空白处，使材料完整、通顺，然后完成第65小题。
A. What is your goal (目标)?
B. What advice do you have for kids?
C. Why was this project important to you?
D. What do you want to be when you grow up?
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( )65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A. Shubham started a company all by himself.
B. Shubham’s printers are easier to use than traditional ones.
C. Shubham’s company makes Braille printers in a new way.
D. It took Shubham almost a year to finish building a Lego Braille printer.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。
Canada, remain, daily, mention, smell
66. Dale watched a movie about the famous sports star’s _____________ life.
67. The dog is dirty and has a terrible _____________.
68. Grace _____________ here the whole day yesterday.
69. In her talk, Mrs. Millis _____________ her early life.
70. The article was written by a _____________ writer three years ago.
Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71. 你说的有道理。我们必须关注我们的牙齿健康。
You _____________________. We must pay attention to the health of our teeth.
72. 五四运动于1919年在北京爆发。
In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____________________ in Beijing.
73. 吉尔无疑是那家医院最好的护士。
Jill is _____________________ the best nurse in that hospital.
74. 突然安迪家停电了。
_____________________ the electricity in Andy’s house was off.
75. 我错拿了她的连衣裙，因为它和我的相似。
I took her dress _____________________ because it was similar to mine.
Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个限用一次。
such as, she, animal, raise, also, save, child, start, decide, endangered
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Janine Licare is a girl from Costa Rica who is trying to change the world.
Janine Licare was only nine years old when she (76)________ to take action. She was worried because the rainforest around her home in Manuel Antonio, Costa Rica, was disappearing. The (77)________ and birds were disappearing, too. So, together with a friend, Janine (78)________ Kids Saving the Rainforest (KSTR) to protect her local environment.
The aims (目的) of KSTR are to teach (79)________ about the rainforest and to help the animals that live there, especially the (80)________ mono titi monkeys.
Janine has achieved a lot so far. She has
● (81)________ more than $50,000
● planted over 4,800 trees
● found over 250 volunteers to work with (82)________
● helped many birds and animals
● started many different projects, (83)________ “Adopt-a-Tree”
● worked with other schoolchildren around the world
● developed an environmental library and research center
Janine has appeared in several magazines, and she has been on the National Geographic TV channel. She has (84)________ developed a special website:www.kidssavingtherainforest.org. Why don’t you have a look?
“It’s very important that we (85)________ the rainforest. If the rainforest disappears, then so will our planet,” said Janine Licare.
Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分）
针对现在学生坐姿不正确，玩电脑、看电视时间过长的现状，你想发明一种特别的椅子来解决这些问题。假设下周你们学校的英语俱乐部将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“I want to invent ...”。请你根据下面的要点提示用英语写一篇演讲稿为比赛作准备。
要点提示：
1. 材料是木头；
2. 座位与靠背安装有感应器(sensor)。没有坐直的时候，椅子会提醒学生；坐在椅子上超过一小时，椅子也会发出噪音。
要求：
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1. 演讲稿需包括以上要点提示，也可适当增加内容；
2. 80词左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
I want to invent a chair
Hi, everyone. As we all know, many great inventions have brought great changes to our life. I think we students can also invent something.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 DADDB 26-30 CBBAC 31-35 ABCDD
Ⅵ. 36-40 BBAAD 41-45 DABCC
Ⅶ. 46-50 CGAFD
Ⅷ. 51-55 BDADC 56-60 CACBD 61-65 CADBC
Ⅸ. 66. daily 67. smell 68. remained 69. mentioned 70. Canadian
Ⅹ. 71. have a point 72. took place
73. without doubt 74. All of a sudden / Suddenly
75. by mistake
Ⅺ. 76. decided 77. animals 78. started
79. children 80. endangered 81. raised 82. her
83. such as 84. also 85. save
Ⅻ. One possible version:
I want to invent a chair
Hi, everyone. As we all know, many great inventions have brought great changes to our life. I think we students can also invent something.
Today I’m glad to be here to talk about what I’d like to invent — a chair that’s good for students’ health. It will be made of wood. There will be two sensors
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in it — one on the seat, and the other on the back of the chair. When the student doesn’t sit straight, the chair will remind him. If he sits on the chair for over one hour, it will make a noise. It won’t stop until the student stands up and leaves.
That’s all. Thank you!
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