2014年八年级英语下学期期末测试题(附答案)外研版
加入VIP免费下载

本文件来自资料包: 《2014年八年级英语下学期期末测试题(附答案)外研版》 共有 1 个子文件,压缩包列表如下:

注:压缩包层级关系提取自源文件,您看到的所有资料结构都和您下载的源文件一致

加入VIP免费下载
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天资源网负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。
网站客服:403074932
资料简介
期末检测题 ‎(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)‎ 一、听力部分(20分)‎ ‎(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) ‎ ‎1.A.It’s Thursday. B.It’s eight o’clock. C.It’s June 13.‎ ‎2.A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.Don’t mention it.‎ ‎3.A.In the park. B.For three hours. C.At the age of ten.‎ ‎4.A.Well done. B.Follow me. C.Sure,here you are.‎ ‎5.A.Never mind. B.Sorry to hear that. C.Much better.‎ ‎(二)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。(5分)‎ ‎6.A.Winter. B.Chinese. C.Sunday.‎ ‎7.A.It’s bad. B.Thank you. C.You’re welcome.‎ ‎8.A.It’s dry. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s expensive.‎ ‎9.A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he’s not in. C.This is Jane speaking.‎ ‎10.A.You’re right. B.Well done. C.Good idea.‎ ‎(三)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。(5分)‎ ‎11.A.He is fine. B.He is seventy. C.He is short.‎ ‎12.A.His favourite food is pizza. B.He likes all of us. C.He is tall and fat.‎ ‎13.A.I have already eaten. B.Good idea. C.What a beautiful park!‎ ‎14.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.Wow!A blue bike. C.That sounds beautiful.‎ ‎15.A.It’s three-thirty. B.It’s Friday. C.It’s June 14th.‎ ‎(四)你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(5分)‎ 听下面一段对话,回答16和17小题。‎ ‎16.What did the boy lose?‎ A.His schoolbag. B.His pencil-box. C.His textbooks.‎ ‎17.What’s his telephone number?‎ A.5984576. B.5897457. C.5687345.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答18至20小题。‎ ‎18.What is Jim interested in?‎ A.He’s interested in electricity.‎ B.He’s interested in reading books.‎ C.He’s interested in the environment.‎ ‎19.Does Sarah always turn off the shower when she is washing her hair?‎ A.Yes,she does. B.No,she never does that. C.Yes,of course.‎ ‎20.What will Sarah do when she goes food shopping later?‎ A.She will take her own bags.‎ B.She will turn off the lights.‎ C.She will drive her car.‎ 二、单项填空(15分)‎ ‎21.—I missed the beginning of cartoon The Lion King.‎ ‎—What a pity!You should have left school half hour earlier.‎ A.a;an B.the;a C.the;an D.an;the ‎22. I have two sisters,but of them is a teacher.‎ A.all B.neither C.both D.none ‎23. My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.‎ A.I B.me C.my D.mine ‎24.Lost in Thailand is a very successful comedy.It’s favorite movie.‎ A.me B.mine C.I D.my ‎25. We are planning to have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday.‎ A.at B.in C.for D.with ‎26.—How far is your home from school?‎ ‎—It’s about two walk.‎ A.hours B.hours’ C.hour’s D.hour ‎27. The student didn’t find much about the topic on that website.‎ A.report B.article C.information D.story ‎28.—I have great in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?‎ ‎—No problem.‎ A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty ‎29.—What is Miss Gao’s favourite ?‎ ‎—She is always in pink. Don’t you know?‎ A.colour B.book C.song D.movie ‎30. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good houses for the people.‎ A.thousand B.thousands ‎ C.thousand of D.thousands of ‎31.—What should we do now, Mr.Clark?‎ ‎—Please turn to Page and look at the picture.‎ A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifth C.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five ‎32. Mother’s Day is on the Sunday in May every year.‎ A.two B.second C.three D.third ‎33. What news it is!Nobody it.‎ A.a surprising;believes B.surprising;believes C.a surprised;believe D.surprised;believe ‎34.—Do you often get online?‎ ‎—Yes.I lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.‎ A.cost B.spend C.take D.use ‎35.I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.‎ A.count B.choose C.check D.catch 三、完形填空(15分)‎ There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓).The watch was only cheap but it was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father. ‎ After 37 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children playing nearby.‎ He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. ‎ Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 40 .They searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 .Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up ‎ to him and asked to be given another 42 .‎ The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”‎ So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44 where the rest had failed.‎ The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one.‎ ‎36.A.important B.expensive C.useless D.interesting ‎37.A.finding B.searching C.watching D.studying ‎38.A.money B.danger C.work D.help ‎39.A.promised B.taught C.warned D.believed ‎40.A.angrily B.slowly C.immediately D.hardly ‎41.A.rule B.book C.child D.watch ‎42.A.way B.chance C.lesson D.smile ‎43.A.threw B.sent C.gave D.caught ‎44.A.came B.knew C.succeeded D.suggested ‎45.A.beautiful B.smart C.peaceful D.quick 四、阅读理解(20分)‎ A Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself. ‎ One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold. ‎ The poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket (毯子).However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note.“Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father’s coat. ‎ That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!” ‎ The grandfather smiled and said,“Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”‎ ‎46.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house? .‎ A.Hot and sunny B.Rainy C.Icy and cold D.Windy ‎47.Sam’s morning job was to .‎ A.take care of his sister B.go to school C.send newspapers D.look for his grandfather ‎48.“Their parents passed away long ago.” means “Their parents long ago.”‎ A.died B.went on C.left home D.passed by ‎49.Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because .‎ A.his father’s coat fitted the old man well B.the coat was the only thing that his father had left C.he knew the old man was his grandfather then D.he had no extra blanket ‎50.What is the story mainly about?‎ A.Father’s coat was missing.‎ B.Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.‎ C.An old man was too cold to live on.‎ D.Sam took care of his sister by himself.‎ B Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. ‎ Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. ‎ Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours. ‎ Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.‎ ‎51.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.‎ A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,805‎ ‎52.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.‎ A.正常的 B.额外的 ‎ C.有用的 D.少量的 ‎53.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.‎ A.France B.Germany C.the United States D.Great Britain ‎54.Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.‎ B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.‎ C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.‎ D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.‎ ‎55.What can we infer from the passage?‎ A.Many workers have to work long hours.‎ B.Many people have vacations long enough.‎ C.Work hours are the same around the world.‎ D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.‎ 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)‎ ‎56.After so many (year) practice,Li Na is a well-known tennis player.‎ ‎57.We’ll have a surprise party for my mother’s (forty) birthday next Saturday.‎ ‎58.The higher the mountain is,the (thin) the air is.‎ ‎59.To tell the (true),I don’t like the drinks in that café.‎ ‎60.It’s a (an) (usual) experience;few people have chances to do it.‎ 六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)‎ ‎61.The restaurant is open every day e Monday.‎ ‎62.I’m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.‎ ‎63.The meat is producing a terrible s .Throw it away!‎ ‎64.The new semester usually begins in September, the n month of a year.‎ ‎65.In summer, the days are longer and the nights are s .‎ 七、书面表达(20分)‎ ‎ 目前中学生学习任务重,学习压力大,而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野,调节身心。在课业学习和业余生活中,你喜欢阅读吗?你喜欢读什么样的书呢?作为中学生的你,是如何看 待阅读呢?请就这个话题,谈谈你的想法和理由,可适当给出建议。‎ 注意:1.词数:80词左右;‎ ‎2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;‎ ‎3.要求条理清楚,语意连贯,字迹工整,可适当发挥。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 期末检测题听力原文及参考答案 一、1~5ABBCC 6~10ABBCC 11~15ACBAB 16~20ABCBA 听力原文:‎ ‎(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。‎ ‎1.What day is it today?‎ ‎2.Have a good summer holiday!‎ ‎3.How long have you been skating?‎ ‎4.May I use your Mp5?‎ ‎5.How are you feeling now?‎ ‎(二)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。‎ ‎6.Which season do you like best?‎ ‎7.Maria,your new dress is beautiful!‎ ‎8.What do you think of the basketball match?‎ ‎9.Hello!Who’s that speaking?‎ ‎10.Why not go to the park with me this afternoon?‎ ‎(三)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎11.How is your father, Mary?‎ ‎12.What’s your new teacher like?‎ ‎13.How about going to the park after supper, mum?‎ ‎14.I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday.‎ ‎15.What day is it today?‎ ‎(四)你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答16和17小题。‎ M:Excuse me. I’ve lost my schoolbag. I wonder if it has been found.‎ W:Can you tell me what color it is?‎ M:Sure.It’s purple.‎ W:Do you have anything in it?‎ M:Yes,I have a pencil-box, a notebook and some text books in it.‎ W:Where did you last have it?‎ M:In the bookstore.‎ W:May I have your telephone number? If someone finds it, we will phone you.‎ M:Sure.It’s 5897457.Thank you.‎ W:You’re welcome.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答18至20小题。‎ M:Hey, Sarah. Don’t forget to turn off the lights. It saves electricity.‎ W:Oh,I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. Why are you so interested in the environment, Jim?‎ M:I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, but I just read this book about it. And there are lots of things the average people can do.‎ W:Like what?‎ M:Well,you should turn off the shower when you are washing your hair.‎ W:Oh,I’d never do that.‎ M:You wouldn’t?‎ W:No,I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for a few minutes.‎ M:Well,every minute helps.‎ W:What else does it say?‎ M:It says you should take your own bags when you go food shopping.‎ W:Oh,that’s not difficult. I can do that. What else?‎ M:Here is a good one. It says people should stop riding in cars and start riding bikes.‎ 二、21.C 由第一句句意“我错过了《狮子王》这部卡通片的开头”‎ 可知第一个空用定冠词the表示特指,排除A、D两项; hour读音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an,half an hour意为“半小时”。故选C。‎ ‎22.B 由前一分句中的two sisters可知,此处指两人,而all和none指三者或三者以上,故排除A、D两项;neither表示“两者中没有一个”,由关键词“is”可以判断用neither;both表示“两者都”,谓语动词需用复数形式。句意:我有两个姐姐,但她们没有一个是教师。‎ ‎23.B I“我”,人称代词主格;me“我”,人称代词宾格;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;mine“我的……”,名词性物主代词。由句意“我父母给我看了一些带来甜美回忆的老照片”可知,动词show后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。‎ ‎24.D me是宾格代词;mine是名词性物主代词;I是主格代词;my是形容词性物主代词。空格后有名词movie,故用形容词性物主代词修饰。句意:《人再囧途之泰囧》是一部非常成功的喜剧,它是我最喜欢的电影。‎ ‎25.C 句意为“我们正在计划为她的15岁生日举办一个惊喜聚会”。for 表示目的,意为“为了”。故选C。‎ ‎26.B 句意:“你家离学校多远?”“大约两个小时的步行路程。”由句意可知,此处应使用名词所有格形式。hour是可数名词,在基数词two后应使用复数形式hours,以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”构成。故选B。‎ ‎27.C report “报告”,article “文章”,story “故事”,三者都是可数名词;information “信息”,是不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词。故选C。‎ ‎28.D fun意为“乐趣”;success意为“成功”;advice意为“建议”;difficulty意为“困难”。由问句中“你能帮我吗?”可知,上句句意应为“我独自完成这项工作有很大困难”。故选D。‎ ‎29.A colour“颜色”;book“书”;song“歌曲”;movie “电影”。由答语中的“She is always in pink.(她总是穿粉色的衣服)”可知问句句意应为“高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么?”故选A。‎ ‎30.D thousands of是固定短语,意为“成千上万的”。句意:临沂市政府正在为人们建造成千上万质优价廉的房子。‎ ‎31.A 英语中常用“名词+基数词”表示编了号的物品,此时名词与基数词的首字母都要大写,Page Twelve意为“第12页”;也可用“序数词+名词”来表示此意,但序数词前一般要加定冠词the,the fifth picture意为“第5幅图”,故选A。‎ ‎32. B 句意:母亲节在每年五月份的 星期天。由句意推知应使用序数词,根据生活常识可知母亲节在每年五月份的第二个星期天。故选B。‎ ‎33.B news(消息)是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词a或an,故排除A、C两项。Surprising意为“令人惊讶的”,surprised意为“感到惊讶的”,再排除D项。nobody作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。句意:这是多么令人惊讶的消息啊!没有人相信它。‎ ‎34.B cost表示“花费”时多指花费金钱,且主语通常是物;spend表示“花费”时可指花费时间或金钱,常用于句型Sb. spend(s)... on sth.;take表示“花费”时通常指花费时间,常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.;use表示“使用;耗费”。由主语I和介词on可知,本句结构应为Sb. spend(s)... on sth.。故选B。‎ ‎35.C count“数”;choose“选择”;check“查明,核实”;catch“抓住,捉住”。由英语提示可推知句意应为“我将到车站接简。请查一下她什么时候到达”。故本题应选C。‎ 三、36.A important “重要的”;expensive “昂贵的”;useless “无用的”;interesting “有趣的”。 由第一段第二句中的because it was a gift from his father(因为这块表是他爸爸送给他的礼物)可知,前文应该是指这块表不贵,但对他来说很重要,故选A。其他三项不符合语境。‎ ‎37.B 根据上下文情景可推知, 这位农民要寻找自己的表。find“找到”;search“在……中搜寻”;watch“观看;注视”;study“研究”。空格后the barn作宾语,所以search符合题意,句意为“在搜寻谷仓许久之后……”。‎ ‎38.D 由上下文情景可知此处表示“这位农民向在附近玩耍的一群孩子寻求‘帮助’”。ask for help是固定搭配, 意为“寻求帮助”。‎ ‎39.A promise“承诺,许诺”;teach“教”;warn“警告”;believe “相信”。 由后面the person who found the watch would be rewarded(找到手表的人将得到奖赏)可知,promise(承诺)符合题意。 ‎ ‎40.C angrily “生气地”;slowly “慢慢地”;immediately “立即,马上”;hardly “几乎不”。由此句中的 hurried(赶紧,赶快)可推知,孩子们马上冲进了谷仓,因此immediately符合题意。‎ ‎41.D 本文主要叙述了找表的过程,因此watch符合题意。句意为“他们到处搜寻,但仍然没能找到那块手表”。‎ ‎42.B way “方法”;chance“机会”; lesson “功课,教训”; smile “微笑”。由下文After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!可知,这个小男孩又进去找那块表。因此可推知,一个小男孩让这位农民再给他一次找表的机会。‎ ‎43.B throw “丢,扔”;send “送”; give “给”; catch “抓住”。 根据后面的came out可知该句表示“因此农民又把那个小男孩送回谷仓找表”,故选B。‎ ‎44.C come“来”;know“知道”;succeed“成功”;suggest“建议”。由前句After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!和句末where the rest had failed中的关键词failed可推知,succeed符合题意。‎ ‎45.C beautiful “美丽的”;smart “聪明的”;peaceful “安静的;平静的”;quick“迅速的”。由than可知空格处与后文中的excited(兴奋的,激动的)相比较,故peaceful符合语境。句意:这告诉我们相对于在兴奋的心态下,有时在平静的心态下人们能够更好地思考。‎ ‎46.C 由短文第二段最后一句“It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.”可知答案应为C。‎ ‎47.C 由短文第二段中的“...Sam left their little house to send newspapers.”可知,萨姆早上的工作是送报纸,故答案为C。‎ ‎48.A die“死”;go on“继续”;leave home“离开家”;pass by“经过”。结合上下文意思可知,pass away意为“去世;消失”,与die意思相同,故答案为A。‎ ‎49.D 由短文第三段中的“However,there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat.”可知,答案应选D。‎ ‎50.B 阅读全文可知,文章主要讲述了男孩的善举无意中促成亲人相认的故事,故答案为B。‎ ‎51.A 由短文第二段中“In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year.”可知,每个日本工人每年比每个法国工人多工作513个小时,故选A。‎ ‎52.B 由画线单词所在句句意“一些人在……时间工作是因为他们想要赚到更多的钱”可推知画线单词extra意为“额外的”,故选B。‎ ‎53.C 由短文第四段中“In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks.”可知,美国人每年有两周的带薪休假时间,故选C。‎ ‎54.C 由短文第四段内容可知A项错误;由第一段中“They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.”‎ 可知许多人说他们没有足够的时间放松,故B项错误;由第三段中“However, many companies don’t pay overtime.”可知许多公司不给加班者额外的工资,故C项正确;由最后一段中“One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.”可知不到一半的人享受了他们全部的假期,故D项错误。‎ ‎55.A 由短文第三段中“Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.”可推知“许多工人不得不工作很长的时间”。故选A。‎ 五、56.years’ many修饰复数名词,根据句意知,此处用名词所有格形式修饰名词practice。‎ ‎57.fortieth 本处表达“第四十个”生日,故用序数词。‎ ‎58.thinner 此句为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越……越……”。注意thin的比较级需要双写n再加-er。句意为“山越高空气越稀薄”。‎ ‎59.truth to tell the truth为固定短语,意为“说实话”。 ‎ ‎60.unusual 根据后一分句句意“几乎没有人有机会做这件事”可推知前一分句句意为“这是一个非同寻常的经历”。故用unusual。‎ 六、61.except 本句前面意为“这家饭店每天都营业”,而后面又出现了Monday,故此处填except“除了;除……之外”。句意:除了周一外,这家饭店每天都营业。‎ ‎62.hardly 根据前面“我是如此疲劳”可推知后面应是“几乎睁不开眼睛了”,故填hardly“几乎不”。‎ ‎63.smell 由空前的terrible及后面的Throw it away!(扔掉它!)可知此处应表示“这块肉产生了一股难闻的气味”,故此处填smell,意为“气味”。‎ ‎64.ninth 序数词前用the,故此处填ninth“第九”,指九月是一年中的第九个月。‎ ‎65.shorter 由常识我们知道“在夏天,白天更长,夜晚更短”,再根据and前的longer用的是比较级可知,此处应用short的比较级shorter。‎ 七、One possible version:‎ I am a student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my free time is full of happiness and joy. I love reading because it helps me study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge. I find reading books is a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside world.So I suggest that teachers should give us less homework to do so that we can have more time to read.‎

资料: 29.3万

进入主页

人气:

10000+的老师在这里下载备课资料