2013~2014学年第二学期九年级适应性测试英语试卷
(满分：120分；时间：100分钟) 2014.5
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
( )1. I sent ______ e-mail to Amy to say thanks for her help with my study.
A．a B． / C．an D．the
( )2. ---Why didn’t you accept such a good job?
---Oh, it’s _________ my ability, so I had to give it up.
A. across B. under C. over D. beyond
( )3. --- Do you like vegetable salad?
--- Yes, it ____ so nice! I’d like to have some more.
A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
( )4. The fire lasted half an hour before it was ______ by the firemen.
A. put out B. blown out C. taken out D. cut out
( )5. ---Look! The light is still on. Is Mr Wu working in his office？
---No, it _____ be Mr Wu. He has gone to Nanjing for a meeting.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
( )6. ______ you keep trying till the end, you will never know how strong you are!
A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Because
( )7. ______ the students were when they heard the rock music!
A. How excited B. How exciting C. What excited D. What exciting
( )8. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. taken D. to take
( )9. While Helen _____ along the river after supper, she ____ a wallet lying on the roadside.
A. was walking; was finding B. walked; found
B. walked; was finding D. was walking; found
( )10. It is said that the gravity on Mars is only about __________ of the gravity on earth．
A. three-eighths B. third-eighth C. three-eighth D. third-eighths
( )11. My American friend Sam is interested in Yangzhou very much. He wonders _______.
A. that Yangzhou was very rich in the ancient times
B. who built Ge Garden and He Garden
C. when was the Wenchang Pavilion built
D. what is the City Flower of Yangzhou
( )12. Progress ____so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be
( )13. ---Hannah loves his new dog, doesn’t he ?
--- Yes, he ____ it out for a walk every day.
A. takes B. took C. is taking D. has taken
( )14. The ________ on his face told me that he was angry.
A. expression B．sight C．appearance D．scene
( )15.--- I can’t believe you finished the work so quickly.
--- That’s because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say _______ .
A. each dog has its day B. early bird catches the worm
C. too many cooks spoil the broth D. many hands make light work
二、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
Long ago there was a boy 16 was hungry for success. For him, winning was 17 .One day the boy
was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. A large crowd gathered to 18 , including a wise old man.
The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily 19 the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 20 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old woman and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line, 21 two left standing at the starting line. The little boy raised his arms 22 . The crowd, 23 , was silent.
“ 24 don’t the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.
“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish 25 .” The little boy thought a little, stood 26 of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 27 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed 28 . The wise man smiled, gently 29 his head.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race, you have won 30 than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”
( )16. A. whom B. who C. which D. what
( )17. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )18. A. join B. run C. watch D. hear
( )19. A. failed B. beat C. won D. lost
( )20. A. calm B. modest C. surprised D. proud
( )21. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
( )22. A. in delight B. in surprise C. in sadness D. in fear
( )23. A. therefore B. however C. rather D. although
( )24. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
( )25. A. well B. together C. away D. off
( )26. A. in the middle B. at the center C. among D. between
( )27. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. hardly
( )28. A. shouted B. cheered C. talked D. cared
( )29. A. nodding B. shaking C. holding D. losing
( )30. A. little B. much C. even less D. much more
三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step： Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their
hands only 4 times a day---half of the number which doctors recommend.
·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step： Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
( )31. What is found out American seniors?
A. Most of them have good habits.
B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .
C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected .
D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
( )32. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .
A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day
( )33. Which of the following is True according to the text ?
A. We should keep from touching our faces .
B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .
C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .
D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .
B
Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ship’s doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner（囚犯）of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well, they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶), so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.
On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .
( )34. Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
A. Because he enjoyed traveling in Lilliput.
B. Because his ship brought him to Lilliput.
C. Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.
D. Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash.
( )35. How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?
A. By fighting with them. B. By stealing Blefuscuians’ ships.
C. By killing Blefuscuians. D. By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.
( )36. “He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence?
A. The king of Lilliput. B. The king of Blefuscu.
C. Gulliver. D. One of the bad men.
( )37. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?
A. Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians.
B. Gulliver felt he was in danger.
C. Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan.
D. The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.
C
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(递送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t
take my eyes off the coin changer (自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every time my son’s friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
( ) 38. Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer?
A. To show his magical power. B. To satisfy the boy’s curiosity（好奇心）
C. To pay for the milk. D. To win the family’s trust (信任).
( ) 39. What can be inferred (推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a powerful person.
C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.
( ) 40. Why is there no home milk delivery today?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B. The government has stopped it by law.
C. It has been driven out of the market.
D. Its service is becoming worse and worse.
( ) 41. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days.
B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He missed it for his milk bottles.
D. He used it to beautify the back porch.
D
WWF’s Earth Hour aims to draw the world’s attention to our amazing planet and the need to protect it. Indeed, the Earth Hour movement has grown into the world’s largest voluntary action for the environment in the eight years since it was first held in Sydney in 2007, with 2.2 million participants. Only a year later Earth Hour had grown into a global event and 279 cities and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people across the world to take part in Earth Hour 2014 – the biggest switch-off in history.
For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWF’s organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.
Earth Hour supporter Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple changes to help, like always choosing higher-welfare(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying to have a couple of meat-free days a week. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the car behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby（备用的） and so on are the beginning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier world. [来源:学科网]
This year, Earth Hour is asking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a call to stand
up and get involved. We hope everyone will join us in turning off for a brighter future.
（ ）42. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. The first Earth Hour movement B. History of Earth Hour and its tasks.
C. Earth Hour has changed our lives. D. Everyone can make a difference.
（ ）43. Which of the following is Wrong?
A. The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.
B. This year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.
C. For seven years , Earth Hour calls for action on climate change.
D. 7,000 towns and cities in over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.
（ ）44. According to the passage, all the following are small steps we can take Except_____.
A. Turning off our lights in Earth Hour. B. Taking a bath instead of a shower
C. Going to work on foot instead of by car D. Choosing higher-welfare meat
（ ）45. The best title of the passage is_________________.
A. Climate Change: the greatest threat B. WWF: a global charity
C. Earth Hour: small steps big difference. D. Climate Action: a global call
四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead ▲ . (突然)
47. If ▲ die, life is a broken winged bird that can not fly. (梦想)
48.My cousin will celebrate his ▲ birthday with his classmates at his college. (二十)
49. How would you ▲ colour to a blind person? (解释)
50. One of the keys to ▲ business is careful planning. (成功的)
51. We ought to learn to take care of ▲ after entering the high school. (we)
52. I have written all the ▲ names on this piece of paper. (win)
53. To lose one's life is a tragedy, but to lose one's soul is even ▲ . (bad)
54. The teahouse is a popular place for local people to treat their important ▲ . (visit)
55. Her father arranged for her to have an ▲ on her brain. (operate)
五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Swans are beautiful birds. You must like their beautiful feathers and beautiful dancing. But how much do you know about them? Do you know that swans belong to the same family as ducks?
Swans are birds of the family Anatidae (鸭科). This family also includes geese (鹅) and ducks. Swans are the largest members of the duck family Anatidae, and are one of the largest flying birds. Swans can fly as fast as 60 miles per hour . Their wingspans can be almost 3 m. The largest swans can reach length of over 1.5 m and weigh over 15 kg. Males are usually bigger and heavier than females.
Swans usually have only one lover for life time. Swans begin breeding(繁殖) between the ages of 3-4. Female swans generally lay five to eight eggs per year, all within days of one another. Their eggs are very big. Some may weigh 400 grams. However, she will not start hatching (孵化) them until the last egg is laid. It takes swans between 35 and 42 days to hatch their eggs .
Swans are beautiful. The swans living in Northern Hemisphere (半球) have white feathers but the ones who live in Southern Hemisphere are black and white. The legs of swans are usually a dark blackish grey colour.
Swans usually live in warm places, always close to some sort of water. Swans feed in the water and on land. They mostly eat plants in the water. Their nests (巢) are on the ground near water and about a metre across. The male helps build the nests.
An Introduction to Swans
Family
Swans, geese and ducks are of the 56 family, Anatidae.
Appearance
Size: They are one of the 57 flying birds.
Her wing span will grow to 1.5 metres 58 .
59 : They can be as heavy as 15 kg.
Colours: The swans living in the 60 Hemisphere are white.
Those living in the Southern Hemisphere are black and white.
They have dark blackish grey legs.
Feathers: over 25000.
61
They can dance ___62____.
They can fly as fast as 60 miles per hour.
Lifestyle
63 habitat: They live in warm places near water.
Diet: They live on 64 plants.
Nests: They build nests on the ground near water, about a metre across.
Breeding(繁殖): They 65 from 5 to 10 eggs that take from 35 to 42 days to hatch.
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
In 1995, Oseola McCarty donated $ 150, 000 --most of the money she made in her lifetime--to the University of Southern Mississippi. She just wanted to help poor students. Her friends and neighbours were surprised at the news. McCarty was a good woman and was always friendly and h 66 . But everyone in her town knew that she was not r 67 .
Oseola McCarty was born in 1908. She had to leave school when she was eight to support her family by w 68 other people's clothes. She made only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she h 69 the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s , when many people began to buy their own washers(洗衣机) and dryers（烘干机）, McCarty didn’t have much work to do, so she started to iron clothes i 70 .
McCarty n 71 married or had children. Her life was simple. She went to work and to church. She had a black-and-white television, b 72 she didn’t watch it very often. It only had one channel. Oseola McCarty s 73 money all her life and finally had about $ 250, 000.
In an interview with the University of Southern Mississippi News, McCarty said, "I can't do everything, but I can do s 74 to help somebody. And what I can do I will do. I wish I could do more." This quiet exceptional cleaning lady has t 75 the world a lesson in giving.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
76.学生参加一些社会活动是很有意义的。
▲
77. 我们都在期待即将到来的暑假。
▲
78. 谢谢你给我提供这么宝贵的建议。
▲
79. 我的叔叔离开家乡已经十几年了。
▲
80. 每年许多车祸都因开车不小心造成。
▲
B. 写作（计20分）
今天你到一家超市购物，遇见一群美国游客，在交谈中他们谈到明天想去个园参观，向你打听该园的开放时间及景点等情况。请你根据下面表格中的内容向他们作个介绍，并顺便提醒他们一些你认为参观时应注意的事项。内容要点如下：
推介个园
1．扬州古城的东北，占地约2.3公顷，被誉为中国四大名园之一；
2.除非亲眼所见，否则无法想象个园的四季假山与竹园风情到底有多美；
3．出个园南门，便步入东关街……
开放时间
上午 7：30------下午 6：00
注意事项
......
要 求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
参考词汇：四季假山（Four Seasons Rockeries , 公顷(hectare)。
Hi, you guys! Welcome to Yangzhou.
Throughout history, Yangzhou has been famous for its gardens. The Ge Garden …
I hope you will enjoy your stay in Yangzhou!
九年级英语第二次模拟考试试卷(参考答案)
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
1—5 C D B A C 6—10 C A D D A 11—15 B C A AD
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
16-20 BDCCD 21-25 CABDB 26-30 AABAD
三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
31-33 DDC 34-37 DBAA 38-41 BDCA 42-45 BCBC
四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）
46. suddenly 47. dreams 48.twentieth 49.explain 50. successful
51.ourselves 52. winners’ 53. worse 54. visitors 55.operation
五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
56. same 57. largest 58. long 59. Weight 60. Northern
61. Ability/Abilities 62. beautifully 63. Living 64. water 65. lay
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
66. helpful 67. rich 68. washing 69. hung 70. instead
71. never 72. but 73. saved 74. something 75. taught
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
76. It is meaningful for students to take part in some social activities.
77. We are all looking forward to the coming summer holiday(s)./ We are all expecting the coming
summer holiday(s).
78. Thank you for offering/giving such valuable advice to me.
79. My uncle has been away from his hometown for over ten years./ It’s more than ten years since my uncle left his hometown.
80. Each year, many accidents are caused by careless driving.
B. 写作（计20分）
81.
Hi, you guys! Welcome to Yangzhou.
Throughout history, Yangzhou has been famous for its gardens. The Ge Garden , one of the top four famous gardens in China, lies in in the northeastern part of Yangzhou. It covers an area of about 2.3 hectares. It’s famous for its varieties of bamboos and Four Seasons Rockeries. Unless you see them with your own eyes, you will have no idea how beautiful they are. When you walk out of its south gate, you will step onto the Dongguan Street, the only ancient street which survived from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou. It is a fantastic place to buy Yangzhou local products.
By the way, you'd better ask for English tourist guide services. Thus, you will know more about the history and culture of the garden and Yangzhou.
I hope you will enjoy your stay in Yangzhou!
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