2014年八年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷(外研版附答案)
( ▲ ) 1. How did Betty go to Beijing?
A. B. C.
( ▲ ) 2.What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?
A. B. C.
( ▲ ) 3. What gift did Lingling receive on her birthday?
A. B. C.
( ▲ ) 4.What does the boy eat on that day?
A. B. C.
( ▲ ) 5.What did the woman take a photo of?
A. B. C.
第二节:听下面两段较长对话, 请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听第一段小对话,回答第6-7 小题。
( ▲ ) 6.Where does the woman want to go?
A . A park. B. A bank. C. A hotel.
( ▲ ) 7.How will the woman go there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第二段小对话,回答第8-10小题。
( ▲ ) 8. Where is Kate going for her summer holiday?
A. Beijing. B.Taiwan. C. Sichuan.
( ▲ ) 9. Who will Kate go with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her family.
( ▲ ) 10. How long will they stay there?
A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two days.
第三节:听独白,完成信息记录表。
听独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
11. A school trip on ▲_____
Morning
First
12. Many boys were ▲ .
Then
13. Girls were ▲ at 9:00.
14. We were sitting by a lake and some were ▲ .
Finally
We were watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon
15. We were visiting ▲ .
( ▲)11. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday
( ▲ )12. A. dancing B. singing C. climbing the hill
( ▲ )13. A. singing and dancing B. taking photos C. playing chess
( ▲ )14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
( ▲ )15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
第二部分 笔试部分(80分)
二、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
( ▲ )16. Tony is ________ eight-year- old boy.
A. an B. the C. a D. \
( ▲ )17. Look, rubbish is everywhere, let’s ________.
A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them
( ▲ )21. — Must I finish my homework today?
—No, you ________. You can finish it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
( ▲ )22. ________ it’s raining heavily, the farmer is still working in the field.
A. Although B. because C. so D. but
( ▲ )23. It is not polite _______ people _______ a woman’s age in western countries.
A. to, ask B. for, asking C. for, to ask D. to, to ask
( ▲ )24. Mr Brown drank ________ last night and he is ill now.
A. too many B. too much C. so many D. much too
( ▲ )25. — Look! The young man is driving the car and using the mobile phone.
— Oh! ________.
A. That’s lucky. B. That’s very dangerous.
C. That’s all right. D. That’s a good idea.
三、 完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jim was a taxi driver. Usually he was 26 , but sometimes he didn’t have much work to do.
It was a cold night. There were 27 people in the street. When Jim went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out 28 two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the 29 and asked,
“ 30 do you want to go, sir?”
“ To the Star Hotel, ” the young man answered. When Jim heard that, he didn’t feel 31 . The young
man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was 32 from the station.
33 suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man 34 many streets of the big city.
After a long time, the car 35 the hotel. “ You should 36 me fifteen dollars, ” Jim said to the young man. “ What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool(傻瓜)? ” the young man said 37 . “ Only last week, I took a taxi from the station to the 38 hotel and I only paid the driver thirteen dollars. I know 39 I should pay. I won’t pay you one dollar 40 than I paid last week.
( ▲ )26. A. busy B. worried C. free D. lazy
( ▲ )27. A. little B. a little C. much D. few
( ▲ )28. A. of B. on C. with D. for
( ▲ )29. A. train B. bus C. subway D. car
( ▲ )30. A. Where B. What C. How D. When
( ▲ )31. A. happy B. sad C. shy D. tired
( ▲ )32. A. far B. not near C. not far D. long
( ▲ )33. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or
( ▲ )34. A. between B. till C. through D. from
( ▲ )35. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. stopped
( ▲ )36. A. buy B. give C. show D. spend
( ▲ )37. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. easily
( ▲ )38. A. same B. different C. difficult D. beautiful
( ▲ )39. A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how long
( ▲ )40. A. many B. much C. most D. more
四、阅读理解(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Losing weight(减肥)is a big problem. It worries many people. Here, I’d like to tell you an easy way: doing sports! I will introduce some sports to you, which are very useful.
Football: it’s one of the most common(常见的)sports around the world. During a football game, you not only run a long distance, but also do many things at the same time: run fast, stop, jump or maybe even fall. All these movements(动作)make your body exercise a lot. That’s why you never see a fat football player.
Basketball: it’s not just the movement with the ball. It includes lots of jumping that can help lose weight. Playing the ball gives your body a really good practice. So those basketball players are usually strong.
Swimming: swimming is great exercise without side effects(副作用). So, you can call it one of the
best sports to help lose weight.
Now, you know the right ways to lose weight. What are you waiting for? Come and join us!
( ▲ )41. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage ___________.
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. D. Baseball.
( ▲ )42. According to the passage, you never see a fat football player because they __________.
A. have a little sleep B. keep a healthy diet (饮食)
C. do much exercise D. eat a little food
( ▲ )43. Why do we call swimming one of the best sports to help lose weight?
A. Because it is easy to learn to swim.
B. Because it is great exercise without side effects.
C. Because it is cheap to swim in the swimming pool.
D. Because it is one of the most common sports around the world.
( ▲ )44. From the passage we can learn that all of the three sports _____________.
A. have a lot of jumping B. are good for losing weight
C. don’t have any side effects D. will exercise your arms
( ▲ )45. The writer wrote this passage to _____________.
A. Tell us his experience to lose weight. B. Tell us some ways to lose weight.
C. Tell us some sports rules. D. Tell us the importance of staying healthy.
B
Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine. She is a pupil in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she likes all kinds of activities (活动). She looks smarter than her classmates.
One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual. Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower(洗澡) in the bathroom. After she finished her homework, Li Li asked her mother to check her homework, but her mother didn’t answer her. A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Li Li felt strange. She knocked at the door, but her mother didn’t answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelt something terrible. It was the gas (煤气). She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.
Why did the little girl know how to do that? That was because she had learned how to save herself and
others in danger in school. We should learn from her.
( ▲ )46. Li Li is __________.
A. a primary school pupil B. a college student
C. a university student D. a middle school student
( ▲ )47. Li Li was doing her homework while her mother was ___________.
A. shopping B. working C. taking a shower D. sleeping
( ▲ )48.Why didn’t her mother answer her? ___________
A. Because she was angry. B. Because there was something wrong with her.
C. Because she was not at home. D. Because she was checking Li Li’s homework.
( ▲ )49. The accident happened ____________.
A. in Li Li’s home. B. in a hospital.
C. in a school D. in the street
( ▲ )50. We should be ____________ in danger.
A. shy and afraid B. worried and frightened
C. brave and calm D. kind and warm-hearted
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分)
A.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
Dear Uncle Sam,
It’s good to hear that you may want to visit Jiaxing. I think the best time to come is in 51 (秋天). It’s usually 52 (晴朗的) and cool. But sometimes it might be too cool in the evening. So remember to bring a 53 (毛衣). The people here are always warm and 54 (友好的) to strangers. However, some traditions are different. For example, you mustn’t give a clock to a Chinese family as a 55 (礼物). In China, it means “death”. And you’d better 56 (使用) red paper for hongbao because red means 57 (运气). When you 58 (接受) a present, you must use both hands. On the road, you must walk on the 59 (右边). In a word, I hope I can help you when you come to Jiaxing. And I hope you will enjoy your 60 (停留,逗留) here.
Yours truly,
Daming
interest eat month snow smoke
B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
61.Grandpa isn’t healthy now, so he should stop ▲ .
62. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda needs ▲ a lot of
bamboo every day.
63.There are twelve ▲ in a year and December is the last one.
64. Tomorrow will be a(n) ▲ day. We can make snowmen then.
65. Tony is ▲ to know all the Chinese traditions during the Spring Festival.
六、任务型阅读(每空1分,共计5分)
Now we often use bank machines(机器). If you have money in the bank and you have a bank card, you can go to the bank machine. After putting your card in, you can see the instruction (说明)on the screen, then you should press(按键)your secret number. It will also ask you how much money you want. After that it will give you the money and then the card back. It’s very easy and interesting.
根据短文所提供的信息将下面的指令排序。
How to use a bank machine?
A. Press the keys for the amount (数量)of money you want.
B. Think of your secret bank card number.
C. Put your card in the bank machine.
D. Don’t forget to take your card back with you.
E. Take your money.
66. ▲ 67. ▲ 68. ▲ 69. ▲ 70. ▲
七、书面表达 (共15分)
近来嘉兴出现了雾霾(haze)天气,这主要是由大气污染引起的。环顾周围,大气、水、噪音等污染随处可见,保护环境已刻不容缓。请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,结合身边的小事,谈谈我们应该怎样保护环境。
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2014学年(上)八年级阶段Ⅱ检测
英语听力材料
Ⅰ.第一节 听对话,选图片。听对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中,选择符合对话内容的图片,对话读一遍。
1. M: Betty, I heard you will go to Beijing for winter holiday. Will you go there by plane?
W: Yes, I will.
2. M: It’s hot today. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
W: I’m not sure, maybe it will be sunny and hot, too.
3. M: What a nice cap! Whose is it?
W: It’s mine. My father sent it to me as a birthday gift.
4. M: What do you usually eat during Spring Festival, Lingling?
W: We usually eat dumplings.
5. M: Look, the cartoon mouse is very cute.
W: Yes, let me take a photo of it.
第二节 听长对话,回答问题。听两段较长的对话请你根据对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中,选择一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。
W: Excuse me, where is the bank?
M: The bank? Oh, it’s not far from here.
W: Shall I take a bus?
M: No. Just walk along the street and turn right. Then you can see a restaurant. The bank is across from it. It takes you about five minutes to walk there.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至第10三小题。
M: So, Kate, summer holiday is coming. Shall we go to Beijing or Taiwan for holiday?
W: Oh, no. Dad.
M: Why not?
W: You know I have a friend in Sichuan..
M: What do you mean?
W: It is just five years since the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan. I really want to see what her life is like now.
M: Good idea. We can go there this summer, and we will stay there for two weeks. Maybe we can do something more for her.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Thank you! Dad.
第三节 听独白,完成信息记录表。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
On Sunday morning, after breakfast, our classmates were getting on the bus to the park. At 7:00 we were getting off the bus in front of the park gate. First, we saw a hill and many boys began to climb it. After a while, at 9:00, girls were singing and dancing under the tree. What were we doing at 10:00? We were sitting by a lake and some of us were drawing. Finally, all the classmates were watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we were eating fast food. For the whole afternoon, we were visiting the museum. When we arrived at the school on foot, it was 5:00.
(听力考试到此结束)
2014学年(上)八年级期中检测
英语答案
一 听力(第一、二节每小题1分;第三节每小题2分,共20分)
1—5 BACCB 6—10 BACCA 11—15ACAAB
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
16-20 AAAAB 21-25 CACBB
三、 完型填空 (每小题1分,共15分)
26—30 ADCDA 31—35 ACCCB 36—40 BCABD