2014-2015学年九年级英语12月月考测试(人教新目标附答案)
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‎ ‎ ‎2014-2015学年九年级英语12月月考测试(人教新目标附答案)‎ 第I卷 一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)‎ ‎( )1. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?‎ ‎ A. attitude B. athlete C. attractive ‎ ‎( )2.. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word ‎ ‎“belief” ?‎ A. before B. best C. benefit ‎( )3.. Boys and girls, though you can only buy _____ one-way ticket for your life journey, you can ‎ always enjoy the beautiful scenery on your way if you are careful enough. Wish all of you good luck.‎ ‎ A. the B. a C. an ‎ ‎( )4. Parents are always ready to hold up the sky for us. Whenever we are short of confidence, love or hope, they will always open a bright door for us. So, we should work hard and let our parents be pleased ______ us..‎ ‎ A. with B. about C. to ‎( )5. --The charity has raised _______ money for the sick children who come from the poor family.‎ ‎ ---How great! It’s everyone’s duty to help the people in need.‎ ‎ A. a lots of B. plenty of C. a large number of ‎ ‎( )6. ---The Ninth Gate was the name of a horror(恐怖) movie. It made people a little ______ ‎ because audience weren’t satisfied with the ending.‎ ‎ --- So it did. Besides, the performances of the actors weren’t good..‎ ‎ A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointed ‎( )7. ---Spend some time thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up ‎ ‎ confidence step by step and finally you’ll get first prize in the singing ________‎ ‎ ---I really appreciate your encouragement. I’ll do as you told me.‎ ‎ A. communication B. competition C composition ‎( )8. ---Chen Keyu, a ________ boy, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation ‎ Assembly of Chinese Characters(汉字听写大会) on Oct. 3.‎ ‎ --- Loving reading and having his own way of memorizing make him successful.‎ ‎ A. 13 years old B. 13-year-old C. 13 years’ old ‎ ‎( )9. China’s high-speed railways(中国高铁)________ rapidly during the past few years. Now many foreign countries invite them to make contributions to building up their homelands.‎ ‎ A. have developed B. developed C. develop ‎ ‎( )10. ---May I play computer games now, Mum? ‎ ‎---No, you ______. You’d better______. Music can make you relaxed!‎ ‎ A. needn’t, to listen to music B. mustn’t, listen to music C. don’t have to, to listen to music ‎ ‎( )11.---New Year’s Day is coming, I’d like an expensive present for my parents. But I can’t ____it.‎ ‎ --- As long as you express your love from the bottom of your heart, they won’t care about ‎ whether the price of the present is high or low..‎ ‎ A. pay for B. buy for C. spend on ‎( )12. Thanks to the new traffic rules ______ at the beginning of this year, there are fewer and ‎ fewer traffic accidents. The public also like to cooperate with the government to set up a safer ‎ ‎ walking environment.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. found out B. watched out C. carried out ‎( )13. Try to do these things in your daily life to make the world better. Use cloth shopping bags, ‎ not plastic _____. After ______ a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it ‎ over and over again.‎ ‎ A. one, uses B. ones, using C. ones, use ‎( )14. Life is always full of challenges. It seems that _____ one problem is solved, a new one ‎ ‎ will appear. It’s a good choice to face and overcome them bravely.‎ ‎ A. when B. because C. until ‎( )15. People in Beijing have created a new phrase: APEC blue. It means the clear blue sky during ‎ ‎ the days in ______ the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation(亚太经贸合作组织) meeting ‎ ‎ was held in Beijing.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. when ‎ ‎( )16. --- Did you listen to the weather report just now? Could you tell me _______?‎ ‎ ---Yes, I did. I think we can because it will be fine. Relaxing can make us have a clear mind ‎ ‎ to go back to studying.‎ ‎ A. when we will have the PE class ‎ ‎ B. what can we do tomorrow ‎ ‎ C. if we can have the PE class tomorrow ‎( )17.In some western countries, people are active to leave a tip(小费), for the waiters served well, ‎ ‎ and the waiters are happy to accept that and grateful. Therefore, which situation fits western custom?‎ A. In a restaurant Guest: Here is the tip. Thanks for your good service.‎ Waiter: How kind you are. Hope to see you again.‎ ‎ B. At a hotel Hotel Waiter: How much is my tip?‎ ‎ Visitor: Oh, I forget that, are you ashamed?‎ ‎ C. At the airport Visitor: Thank you for helping carry my bag, keep the tip, please!‎ ‎ Airport Waiter: You should do so.‎ ‎( )18. The continuous hazy(雾霾) weather in China has been affecting many people lately. We ‎ ‎ shouldn’t _____ in order to stay away from its harm.‎ ‎ ① open the window to let outdoor mist(雾气) get into the room ‎② wash our hands after coming back home from work or school ‎③ do morning exercises outside as often as possible ‎④. get out of houses without wearing masks (口罩)‎ ‎⑤ pay more attention to eating healthily ‎ A.①③④ B.①④⑤ C.②③⑤‎ ‎( )19. On Children’s Day, dangdang.com will offer (提供) books to the children on sale. If ‎ ‎ Binbin wants to buy all the seven books of Harry Potter(¥290), he will pay ______ less ‎ ‎ compared with the cost(消费) on usual days.‎ ‎ Usual days ‎ Postage(邮资): ¥15‎ ‎ 10% off ‎ Special days ‎ Postage: free ‎ 30% off ‎ A. ¥58 B. ¥‎73 ‎ C. ¥203‎ ‎( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?‎ ‎ A. Usual B. Serious C. Refuse ‎ 二、完形填空 (本题10分,每小题1分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Everyone wants to own friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. Friendship is thought very important. Too many people want others to be their friends, but don’t give friendship back. That is one of the 21 why some friendships don’t last very long. 22 , you must learn to be one friend. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.‎ ‎ Honesty is where a good friendship 23 . Friends must be able to trust(相信) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly. ‎ ‎ Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money 24 your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend 25 is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.‎ ‎ Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help ‎26 a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it __27 to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So in order to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put ‎28 in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.‎ ‎ No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相像的). But all true friendships have 29 things in common. In fact, good friendship will not easily last. 30 , you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away. ‎ ‎( )21. A. reasons B. cause C. results ‎ ‎( )22. A. Having a friend B. To have a friend C. Have ‎( )23. A. finishes B. starts C. completes ‎( )24. A. but B. and C. or ‎ ‎( )25. A. why B. how C. what ‎ ‎( )26. A. with B. in C. about ‎( )27. A. easy B. easier C. easiest ‎( )28. A. you B. yours C. yourself ‎ ‎( )29. A. three B. four C. five ‎( )30. A. It says B. That is to say C. It’s hard to say 三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)‎ ‎ (A)‎ ‎ Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains.‎ ‎ One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were destroyed. Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.‎ They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.‎ ‎ “We must send Johnny to a safe place.” Johnny’s mother said to her husband, “ Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives(亲戚)in other towns.”‎ ‎ “We’ll send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny’s father said, “He lives a long way away.” Johnny will be safe with him.‎ ‎ He telephoned Johnny’s uncle Peter and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him. ‎ ‎ “He’s a good boy,” he said, “won’t put you in hot water.” ‎ ‎ “All right,” Johnny’s Uncle Peter said, “but I’m not used to children. I live a very quiet and peaceful life.”‎ ‎ “You won’t know Johnny’s in the house,” his father told him.‎ ‎ So Johnny, who was five, went to live with his uncle.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Two days later, his mother and father received a telegram(电报) from Peter saying “___________. ” After Johnny’s parents knew it, they felt sorry for it.‎ ‎( )31. The underlined word “Put you in hot water” in the passage most probably means _______.‎ ‎ A. give you any trouble B. keep you in danger C. boil some hot water for you.‎ ‎( )32. Johnny and his parents lived ________.‎ ‎ A. in a big town B. near the sea C. in the mountains ‎( )33. Uncle Peter worried about Johnny coming to live with him because ________.‎ A. he was not used to children B. he was an old man C. his house was far from Johnny’s.‎ ‎( )34. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Johnny’s parents sent him away because his uncle wanted to see him.‎ B. Johnny’s parents received a telephone after Johnny was sent to his uncle’s home two days later.‎ C. Uncle Peter didn’t like noisy life.‎ ‎( )35. “__________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.‎ ‎ A. I enjoy the days with Johnny because we have no arguments with each other.‎ ‎ B. I’m returning the child. Please send an earthquake.‎ ‎ C. Your lovely son likes living with me very much.‎ ‎ (B)‎ ‎ Chinese Traditional Culture ‎ Name ‎ Erhu ‎ Weiqi Calligraphy Beijing Opera Chinese Kungfu History ‎(year)‎ ‎1,000‎ ‎4,000‎ ‎5,000‎ ‎200‎ ‎1,500‎ Famous Character ‎ (人物)‎ ‎ A Bing Nie Weiping Wang Xizhi Mei Lanfang Huo Yuanjia Famous work The Moon over a Fountain ‎ (泉)‎ ‎ /‎ Lan Ting Xu Drunken Beauty ‎ /‎ Group of people who prefer The old ‎ People at any age ‎ The old ‎ The old ‎ The young ‎( )36. _____ came out the latest of the five.‎ ‎ A. Erhu B. Chinese Kungfu C. Beijing Opera ‎ ‎ ‎( )37. ______ was good at calligraphy.‎ ‎ A. Nie Weiping B. Wang Xizhi C. Mei Lanfang ‎( )38. When people meet the information about ______, they will think of Erhu.‎ ‎ A. Lan Ting Xu B. Drunken Beauty C. The Moon over a Fountain ‎( )39. There are ______ kinds of culture about music.‎ ‎ A. two B. three C. four ‎( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?‎ A. Chinese Kungfu has a longer history than Erhu.‎ B. The young are fond of Weiqi.‎ C. Mei Lanfang liked Beijing Opera because he was old.‎ ‎ (C)‎ It was Molly’s job to hand her father his blue paper lunch bag each morning before he went ‎ to work. One morning, besides his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second brown paper bag. “What’s in it ?” his father asked. “Just some little things. Take it with you,” Molly answered.‎ ‎ At noon, he opened Molly’s bag and took out the things in it: three hair ribbons, two small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a small doll… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the dustbin, Molly’s bag was together with. That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he was reading the paper. “Where’s my bag?” “I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it, ” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like— I thought you might like to play with them in your free time. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying. “I just forgot to bring it home.”‎ ‎ While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures(财富)— all that a 7-year-old girl had. Love in a paper bag, and he missed it—not only missed it, but had thrown it in the dustbin. So he went back to the office, got the bag back and carried it home.‎ ‎ Sometimes we can think of all the happy time in our sweet life, We should all remember that it’s not the destination(终点) that is important in life, but the journey. That journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten. ‎ ‎( )41. Molly always passed her father his brown paper lunch bag.‎ ‎( )42. The father found seven things in the brown bag at home.‎ ‎( )43. The father told a white lie to his daughter in order not to hurt the daughter.‎ ‎( )44. The father regretted to throw the things in the brown bag.‎ ‎( )45. In the life journey, enjoying the happiness with the people we love really matters.‎ ‎ (D)‎ ‎ For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on ‎ people’s emotions(情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be affected by the weather as well.‎ ‎ People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, it helps our bodies produce vitamin D(维生素). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in some countries in the world, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To ‎ ‎ ‎ help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!‎ ‎ The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these days, the weather can affect our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.‎ ‎( )46. The underlined word “artificial” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 天然的 B. 人造的 C. 虚构的 ‎( )47. From the passage we know that _______.‎ A. people feel good when it is cloudy B. in the countries where there are long, dark winters of little sunlight, many people feel sad C. special “sunrooms” have been built all over the world ‎( )48. Picture ________ shows how weather affects people’s emotions in the right way. ‎ ‎ A B C ‎( )49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Enough vitamin D makes people feel good B. Both hot weather and rainy weather can make people angry C. Only weather can control our emotions.‎ ‎ ( )50. The best title for this passage should be _______‎ A. People Need More Vitamin D B. We Can Hardly Change the Weather C. Weather Affects People’s Emotions 第II卷 ‎ ‎ 四、交际应用(本题共15分,每小题1分)‎ A. What’s wrong with you?‎ B. But he feels tired and coughs a lot.‎ C. I can’t agree with you any more.‎ D. He will be fine again.‎ E. How long has he been like this?‎ F. I can’t agree with you more.‎ G. What’s the matter with him?‎ H. Does he have a fever?‎ I. It’s my pleasure.‎ J. Yes, this is Dr. Zhang speaking.‎ ‎ (A) 从A—J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)‎ A: Hello, may I speak to Dr. Zhang, please?‎ B: ___51____What can I do for you?‎ A: I’m worrying about my son.‎ B:____52_____‎ A: He has a sore throat and it’s difficult for him to ‎ ‎ breathe.‎ B: ____53_____‎ A: For three hours.‎ B:____54_____‎ A: No, he doesn’t._____55_____‎ B: Cough? Well, don’t worry. _____56_____Let ‎ him drink more water and have a good rest.‎ A: Thank you. I will do as you say.‎ ‎ ‎ B:. ____57_____.You know the environment outside is bad these days and kids are not strong ‎ ‎ enough.‎ A: ____58______I believe the government will solve the problem soon.‎ ‎51._____ 52_____ 53._____ 54._____ 55_____ 56._____ 57._____ 58_____‎ ‎(B.)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。‎ A: Hi, Jim! Have you ever ___59____to the city library before?‎ B: You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?‎ A: That’s the one.‎ B: I go to the English Corner in the library every Sunday. A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together. Why ___60____you join us?‎ A: Sounds great! Could you tell me how to get there?‎ B: The No.8 bus will take you right there.‎ A: How ____61_____is it?‎ B: It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.‎ A: _____62____is the way to the nearest bus stop?‎ B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. It’s ____63____from the post office. You can’t ___64___it.‎ A: Thanks a lot. ‎ B: ____65____welcome.‎ ‎59.______ 60._________ 61._______ 62._______ 63._______64.________ 65.________ ‎ 五、任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)‎ 先阅读A、B, C三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。‎ ‎( A )‎ true heavy lesson buy we ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ One day, our father ___66___ us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To ___67___ surprise, he also took some stones out of our bags. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “I gave you a little attitude test today. Whenever you were complaining(埋怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with ____68____positive thinking, I took out a stone.” Now the stones were almost bursting (胀破) out. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the__69___ your mind will be.”‎ ‎ With great love, our father taught us one of the most important___70__ in life----the power of attitude. Let’s throw away bad stones! ‎ ‎ ( B )‎ ‎ The Chinese and Western eating habits are different. Everyone has his or her own plate of food in the western countries. In China, we put the dishes on the table and everybody shares. It is always polite to let guests or older people at the table taste every dish first.‎ ‎ Although there are no strict rules on how to set chopsticks and spoons, there are some things ‎ you should never do during a Chinese meal. Firstly, and the most importantly, we will put your chopsticks on the dish instead of putting them upright (直立的)in the rice bowl. If you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it seems you want someone at the table to die. Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite, especially when you eat in a friend’s home.‎ ‎(C)‎ On October 31 every year, children in the US will see “witches” and “ghosts” walking on the street.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Is this the end of the world? No, but it is Halloween!‎ ‎ Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada. There are many colorful activities to celebrate it. One traditional, and favorite game is trick-or-treat. During the night of Halloween, children in scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on nearby houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This means “You can give us some candy, or we’ll play a trick on you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom any tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are also happy to dress up and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted(闹鬼的) houses. It can be very scary sometimes. But they just love following the saying “The scarier, the better.” What exciting night of scares!‎ October 31‎ The 77 of Halloween Many colorful activities held to ‎ 78 it.‎ The reason why people love it.‎ An 76 Holiday---Halloween Children ‎ 79 scary clothes, walking around the town and shouting “trick or treat!”‎ Dressing up and joining in the party 80 ‎ Teachers ‎ ‎ 根据短文( A )‎ 任务1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ 根据短文( B )‎ 任务2根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。‎ ‎71. b __________a person who lives by asking people for money or food ‎72. s __________to have or use something at the same time as sb. else 任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。‎ We will put our chopsticks on the dish instead of putting them upright (直立的)in the rice bowl.‎ Chopsticks will 73._______74._______ on the dish instead of putting them upright in the rice bowl.‎ 任务 4:根据短文内容简答问题。‎ ‎75.Where does everyone have his or her own plate of food?‎ ‎_______________________________________‎ 根据短文(C)‎ 任务 5:完成表格,每空一词 ‎ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________‎ 六.书面表达(本题共20分)‎ 假设你是九年(1)班班长李宇,你的一位美国朋友Mike在中国学习中文两年,即将回国,你邀请他参加为他举办的欢送会( farewell party),现在根据以下提示,你给他写封电子邮件。‎ 写作要点:‎ (1) 祝贺他顺利通过所有考试,他的学习进步(progress)很大,为他感到骄傲。‎ ‎ ‎ (1) 感谢他帮助你们学英语并介绍至少两种他帮助你们学习英语的方法。‎ (2) 时间:星期六晚六点。‎ (3) 地点:阳光俱乐部(the Sun Club)。‎ 写作要求:‎ (1) 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。‎ (2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。‎ (3) 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。‎ (4) 至少80词。‎ Dear Mike,‎ How are you doing? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you please write me back or give me a call ?‎ Best regards,‎ ‎ Li Yu ‎ ‎ ‎2014—2015学年度(上)学期69中学 12月份月考测试 初四学年英语学科试题答案 答案:‎ 单选1-5 CABAB 6-10 CBBAB 11-15ACBAB 16-20 CAABC ‎ 完型21-25 ABBCC 26-30 ABCAB ‎ 阅读31-35 ACACB 36-40 CBCAC 41-45 BBABA 46-50 BBCCC 交际英语 ‎51-58 JGEH BDIF 任务性阅读 ‎59-65 been, don’t , far, Which, across, miss, You’re ‎66-70 bought our truly heavier lessons ‎71-75 beggar share be put In the western countries.‎ ‎76-8 0 Exciting date celebrate Wearing happily ‎ 书面表达(略)‎ ‎ ‎

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