2014-2015三原县高一英语第三次月考试卷(新人教版有答案)
(满分150分,答题时间120分钟)
第I卷(非选择题,两部分,共85分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
( )1.value A.practice B.base C.grade D.wash
( )2.youth A.feather B.weather C.thief D.breathe
( )3.teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D.mean
( )4.change A.technical B.machine C.research D.stomach
( )5. exam A. explain B. expect C. example D. expensive
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
6. However, this was a time _________one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.
A. when B. where C. which D. why (P34)
7. Only then ___________ to answer violence with violence. (P34)
A. we decided B. did we decide C. decided we D. were we decided
8. I felt bad _________ I talked to a group. (P38)
A. for the first time B. the first time C. it was the first time D. it was time
9. He was generous with his time,________ I was grateful. (P34)
A. in which B. on which C. to which D. for which
10. It is the third time that she has won the race, _______has surprised us all. (2012 )
A. that B. where C. which D. what
11. As we all know, future __________ the well-educated.
A. is belonging to B. was belonging to C. is belonged to D. belongs to
12. I _________ have watched that movie--it`ll give me horrible dreams.
A. shouldn`t B.needn`t C.couldn`t D. must`nt
13. I have to_______ my dictionary because there are too many new words.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn to
14. A great person is someone who ___________others. (P33)
A. devotes to helping B. devotes to help
C. devotes his/her life to helping D. is devoted himself/herself to helping
15. Catherine II had the Amber Room _________ to a palace outside St Petersberg where she spent her summers.
A. to move B. moving C. move D. moved
16. There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.
A. that; that B. that; whether C. whether; whether D. whether; that
17. The boys were so angry that they went __________ something to eat.
A. in favour of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in search of
18. There is something wrong with your bike and you`d better _______ it _______ and repair it.
A. take; off B. take; on C. take; up D. take; apart
19. I have many friends, _______some are businessmen..
A. of them B. of which C. of whom D. of that
20. Is this the reason _______ he was late for the meeting?.
A. why B. when C. where D. what
21. I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
22. Visitors were _______ at the ________pictures that the guide showed.
A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazing C. amazed ; amazed D. amazing; amazed
23. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag ___________?
A. stand by B. stand up C. stand out D. stand for
24. Both the Winter and Summer Olympics are held ___________on a regular basis.
A. every four years B. four years C. for four years D. every fourth year
25. Life is like a long race where we __________ others to go beyond ourselves.
A. compete in B. compete for C. compete at D. compete with
第三节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my 26 . Then he said, “Excuse me too ... I didn’t even 27 you.” We were very 28 , the stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying 29 .
But at home, a different 30 is told. How we treat our 31 ones, the young and the old. Later, in the kitchen, as I cooked our supper, my 32 entered, very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I 33 at her. She left, with her little heart broken. I didn’t 34 how hard I’d spoken.
That 35 , as I lay awake in bed, God’s quiet voice 36 to me and said, “While with strangers, you are polite, 37 with those you love, you didn’t do it properly. Go and look right now on the 38 floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she 39 for you. She picked them herself—pink, yellow and blue.”
By this time, I felt 40 and small and now my own 41 fell. I quietly went to her bed, “ 42 up, my dear daughter.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them on the tree. I knew you’d like them, 43 the blue.” I said, “I’m so 44 that I missed them today ... And I shouldn’t have shouted at you that way.” She whispered(低声说), “Mommy, that’s okay. I still 45 you anyway.” I hugged her and said, “I love you too and love your flowers, especially the blue.”
41. A. leg B. head C. tears D. feelings
42. A. Look B. End C. Dress D. Wake
43. A. especially B. specially C. except D. except for
44. A. brave B. lazy C. sorry D. excited
45. A. hate B. love C. miss D. beat
第二部分:阅读理解 (共20 小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A beautiful woman took a plane on business. She found her seat and sat down next to a young man. The man was just thinking of making a few dollars on the plane. When he saw the woman, he got an idea.
“Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman. “No, thank you. I just want to take a nap (打盹),” the woman answered.
“It’s really easy. All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you. If you don’t know the answer, you give me five dollars. If I don’t know the answer to your question, then I’ll give you five dollars.”
“No,” the woman still refused.
“OK. If I don’t know the answer to your question, I’ll give you five hundred dollars. How about that?” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to join in the game.
“OK. How many moons does Jupiter (木星) have?” asked the young man. The woman reached into her purse and took out a five-dollar bill.
“What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked. Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Internet for an answer. Minutes later, the young man handed five hundred dollars to the woman.
After a few hours, the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-dollar bill.
46. Why did the man ask the woman to play a game?
A. He wanted to show his kindness. B. He wanted to have a pleasant journey.
C. He wanted to earn some money from it. D. He wanted to make friends with the woman.
47. How much did the woman get at the end of the story?
A. $ 500. B. $ 5. C. $ 10. D. $ 490.
48. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The woman told the man the answer to her question.
B. The woman gave the man’s money back to him.
C. The woman asked the man another question.
D. The woman didn’t know the answer, either.
49. We can learn from the story that the woman is ______.
A. clever B. friendly C. polite D. honest
B
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist? C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.
53. C.N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ____.
A. American Chinese are great. B. we love American Chinese
C. The Chinese can win Nobel Prizes D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens
C
Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities.
Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together. Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or make a plan for camping. Some friends go to the supermarket to do some shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends.
Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头,相聚) at someone’s home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is precious and unforgettable.
Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this particular day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit
just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock!
In 2009, Friendship Day in India falls on August 2nd.So don’t forget to celebrate it with your friends.
54. When is Friendship Day celebrated in India?
A. On August 2nd every year. B. On the third weekend of August every year.
C. On August 1st every year. D. On the first weekend of August every year.
55. According to the text, which of the following is the most popular way that youngsters in India celebrate Friendship Day?
A. Traveling with friends B. Seeing a film with friends
C. Dancing with friends D. Going shopping with friends.
56. How many ways are discussed in Paragraph 3 that friends spend Friendship Day together?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
57. The underlined phrase “a surprising visit” in Paragraph 4 refers to “____”.
A. a visit to a friend who hasn’t expected it
B. a visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time
C. a visit to a friend who tries to avoid it
D. a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place
D
The most famous statue-the Sphinx in Egypt has been damaged. The experts are trying to find out the cause to protect it.
As we all know, the Sphinx has the body of a lion and the face of a man. It was cut from limestone(石灰石)near Egypt's pyramids about 4, 500 years ago. Not long ago a large piece of stone fell from the Sphinx's right shoulder.
In order to protect the statue from more harm, a computer was placed on it to measure rainfall, wind speed and air temperature. The computer also measured the amount of water and air pollution, the direction of wind and the temperature of the statue itself. The effects of age, wind, water and pollution have greatly weakened the Sphinx. Sunlight, wind, water and pollution have been eroding the outside of the statue for centuries. The experts hope that the information from the computer will help protect it from more damage. They say the more they know about what is destroying the Sphinx, the more they can do to protect it.
58. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A. The reason why the Sphinx was set up.
B. The great importance of the Sphinx in Egyptian history.
C. The detailed(详尽的) course and cause of the damage to the Sphinx.
D. The experts are trying to find out the cause so as to protect the Sphinx.
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Sphinx has completely fallen down.
B. The Sphinx is made of a kind of rock, which can be destroyed by wind, rain and so on.
C. The Sphinx is made of a kind of rock, which is hard enough not to be damaged by anything.
D. The Sphinx is in too poor condition to be protected.
60. Which of the following is wrong?
A. The Sphinx is more than 4, 500 years old.
B. The advanced instruments(仪器)can help protect cultural relics.
C. Both the Sphinx and the pyramids are well known to the
world.
D. From now on no damage will happen to the Sphinx.
第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项是多余项(注意:E涂AB F涂AC )
A.Make good use of time
B.Find somewhere to write
C.The ways to write a good book
D.Don’t stop thinking
E.Keep your tools near you
F.Keep away from distractions(注意力分散)
62.
Then make sure you have everything you need around you. Have plenty of pens,paper for printing if you’re using a computer,or notebooks if you’re writing by hand. Make sure you’ve got them near you,so you don’t have to keep getting up to find things.
64.
Try and set aside an hour a day,or at least a few hours a week. You can pick a time when your house is quiet—whether you get up an hour earlier or go to bed an hour later. You should soon find yourself in the habit,and you may even find your hour turns into three.
65.
When you’re not at your desk,it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be thinking. Carry a notebook on you at all times. Write down all your ideas,no matter how weak they seem. You may only use 5% of them,but that 5% will be well worth the effort.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共55分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。
66. Sun Yat-sen __________ (建立) the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years` fighting. (P33)
67. He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a _______________(和平)way. (P33)
68. Mandela was the black _____________(律师)to whom I went for advice. (P34)
69.Roben Island was a prison from which none ____________(逃脱) . (P38)
70.A cultural relic is usually something rare and ____________(贵重的).
71 .after the accident, only two people ____________(幸存).
72. The dictionary is __________(设计) for beginners.
73. It was also a treasure _________ (装饰)with gold and jewels.
74.This old __________(花瓶) dates form the Ming Dynasty..
75.How many countries competed in the ____________(现代)Olympic Games
第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Brad,
I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school. I feel uneasily recently. At home I feel like prisoner. I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet. The only thing I have to do it is studying. Every time I got a low mark, my parents will scold me sharply. There’s a generation gap among my parents and me, but it’s always difficult to communicate. Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful, isn’t it? How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university? I am very unhappy and lost. I need your help.
Best wishes,
Yours
Li Hua
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是Amy, 收到网友李华的电子邮件, 说他上高中后, 发现英语难学, 现在正因成绩难以提高而犯难。为此,请你给他写一封回信。
要点如下:
1.要相信自己, 不要放弃。信心是成功的关键和前提;
2.制定一个英语学习计划,如:早读、记日记和复习语法等;
3.找一份与教材同步的英语报纸, 可以从中学会许多知识。
词数120~150词。信心confidence 关键因素 element
Dear Li Hua,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Amy
54-57 DBAA
58. 【解析】选D。A、B两项文中未提及。文章虽谈到了损毁的原因,但并没有详细说明损毁的过程,故可排除C项。
59. 【解析】选B。狮身人面像的右肩上掉下一大块石头,并非完全倒塌,故A不正确。C项很明显与文章不符。专家们正设法保护狮身人面像,并非糟得不可保护,故排除D项。
60. 【解析】选D。文章讲述的是专家们正在设法保护狮身人面像,保护到什么程度还难以料定,何况随着时间的推移,一些损毁有时也是难免的。因此D项是错误的。
第三节 书面表达