2014-2015六上英语期末复习题2(新广州版)
【M4-M6单词听写】
听写情况:
【M4-M6知识考点】
1. keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。
如:keep quiet keep warm keep healthy
拓展:1)继续;重复(keep doing sth.) 如:Keep smiling.
2)保有;持有;不退还 如:I keep all her letters.
3)饲养;养 如:We keep some goats.
2. 辨析:watch, look, see, 与read 的区别
1) look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,
用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。
如: Look! Tom is over there. Look at the blackboard, please.
2) see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。
3) watch强调“看”的过程(“专注地看”),有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。
4) read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。
3. 语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,
一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
A句子结构:
1).陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否定.
They work hard, don’t they?
2).陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯定.
You didn't go, did you?
B句子类型:一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。
C对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
如:—He likes playing football, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
—His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? —Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
4. ago ……之前 ago前面加时间段,用来表示过去的时间。
5. 辨析:be famous for, be famous as, be famous to
1). be famous as “以某种身份而出名”, 后常接职业,前后对等。
2). be famous for 后一般跟事物(知识、技能、作品或特征),表 “因/由于......而闻名”
3). be famous to后一般跟人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟知的”
6. see sb. doing sth 和 see sb. do sth的区别:
1)see sb. doing sth.是指 “看见某人正在做某事“,不是全过程,表正在进行。
2)see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看见事情发生的全过程,动作已过去。
像see 这样的感官动词还有hear , feel , watch , notice (注意到)都可以
7. 辨析:wish和hope的区别:
I wish I could…. (不太可能实现的愿望) I hope I can … (很可能实现的愿望)
hope to do sth ( ) hope sb to do sth ( )
wish to do sth ( ) wish sb to do sth ( )
8. wait for 等待
9. 表示” 最喜欢....”的句型:
What season do you like best? == What is your favourite season?
I like summer best. = My favourite season is summer.
10. everyone = everybody 每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。
作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。
11. share …with… 和……分享……
12. 辨析:bring与take的区别:
1)bring 意思是“带来”, 是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。
bring sb. sth. bring sth. to sb.
2)take 意思是“带走”, 是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.
拓展: borrow 和 lend的区分: borrow…. from…, lend… to…
13. tell常见短语: tell a story 讲故事 tell a joke 讲笑话
tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 说谎
拓展: tell sb (not) to do sth, ask sb (not) to do sth
14. 语法:一般现在时和一般过去时
15. change 可作名词或动词,例如:
Here’s your change.(零钱,n.)
Are there any changes here? (改变,n.)
We changed our plan for our holiday.(改变,v.)
16. 描述人物的形容词:
beautiful, healthy, naughty, pretty, lovely, fit, strong, kind,
funny, young, slim, thin, heavy, good-looking, famous
课堂训练:
作业布置(100分,完成时间:30分钟):
1) 语音
A) 找出划线部分发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内
( ) 1.A.borrow B.flower C.below D.slow
( ) 2. A.mistake B.hand C.travel D.Japan
( )3. A. friendlily B.believe C.field D.piece
( )4. A.weather B.meat C.bread D.head
( )5. A.mean B.pleasure C.season D.Leave
B)选出每组单词中与其它三个不同类的词,把其编号写在括号内
( )1. A. three B. fifth C. twice D. first
( )2. A. cow B. goose C. sheep D. grass
( )3. A. Canadian B. British C. France D. Japanese
( )4. A. warm B. snowy C. interesting D. cool
( )5. A. noisy B. experience C. cheap D. crowed
2) 单项选择
( )1. Pat and I should both go ____ a diet.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
( ) 2. Your bed is prettier, _____it ?
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. wasn’t
( ) 3.These old people prefer to live close _____the hospital.
A. from B. to C. with D. away
( )4. He _____look happy when we were there.
A. doesn’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
( )5. They ______ to school before and now they go to school _______ a bike.
A. walk; by B. walked; by C. walked; on D. walk; on
( )6. This city is famous _______its springs.
A. at B. for C. as D. of
( )7. He doesn’t eat candies ____________.
A. more than B. any more C. much more D. more
( )8."Happy new year to you. " "________. "
A. The same to you B. Don't say to C. Thank you
( )9. His home was _______so he walked to school every day.
A. far B. nearby C. away D. far away from
( )10.We have sports every afternoon.
A. in B. on C. / D.a
( )11. Whose pen is it? It’s __.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
( )12.__ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( ) 13.This room is ours, and that one is __.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. Their
( )14. There are __.stars in the sky, but some of them are too far to be seen.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. several thousand
3) 用动词的正确形式填空
1. My mother ________(is)born in 1960.
2. He _______( make ) a big hole last week.
3. The cat ________( catch) a mouse yesterday.
4. What did he do? He _______( try ) to change China.
5. She ____( sit ) under a big tree and ____( read ) books yesterday morning.
6. What about ________(see) a movie?
7.My fatherr often ________(teach) me how to make a model plane.look,
he ______ (teach) me now.
8. Xiaoling has ______(little)oranges than me.
9.My mother ________(give)me ten yuan just now
10. Is this guitar ________ (you)?
4) 改写句子
I get up at six thirty every day. (yesterday morning every day)
______________________________________________________
I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
It is a fine day today. (改为感叹句)
______________________________________________________
He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________
Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (改成反意疑问句)
______________________________________________________
5) 完型填空
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past 5.
1. ( ) A. tall B. shot C. small D. large
2. ( )A. country B. town C. city D. village
3. ( )A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends
4. ( )A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes
5. ( )A. home B. building C. office D. room
6. ( )A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings
7. ( )A. an B. a C. the D. /
8. ( )A. his B. he C. him D. himself
9. ( )A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air
10. ( ) A. meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours