2014-2015高一上学期英语期末考试题(人教版含答案)
一、完形填空(30分)
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way. In some countries, the New Year doesn’t begin on the _____1 ______date every year.
In many countries, the New Year begins on January 1, but people start celebrating on December 31, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they’re_____ 2______ the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone _______3 _______down from 10: 10, 9, 8... As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very_______ 4_______ , “Happy New Year!”
New Year in the UK usually starts with a 5 on New Year's Eve (31st December).Some people ___ 6 ___ the evening at home with their family, or have a party for friends at their house. Others go to a pub to celebrate, or spend the evening in a large public space, for example Trafalgar Square in London. The beginning of the New Year is __ 7 by the chiming of Big Ben, the famous London clock, at midnight, which is also shown on TV for those who are staying in.
In Scotland, New Year is called Hogmanay, and for some people, it's a bigger celebration than Christmas. In big cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow there are street parties with around 100,000 people, enjoying music, ___ 8 __ and fireworks at midnight. One Scottish tradition which is now popular throughout the UK as well as in the USA, is the singing of a traditional folk song. 'Auld Lang Syne', reminds us to think of old friends and remember the good times of the past, as we look to the ___ 9 .
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together to enjoy a special ______10 __ . When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.
Although New Year's Eve involves drinking alcohol for many people, New Year's Day signals the start of a healthier life, as many people make resolutions for the new year. They __ 11 _ a list of things. Often these are connected with ___ 12 ___ and health, for example giving up smoking or drinking, taking more exercise or losing weight. Other people make a resolution to _____13 their life in other ways, such as spending more time with family, learning something new, or getting out of debt. When they have made their lists, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 14 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say_____15_____ to the last year, and to welcome the new.
1. A. same B. familiar C. important D. different
2. A. worrying about B. waiting for C. staying up D. putting off
3. A. comes B. counts C. turns D. looks
4. A. safely B. quietly C. loudly D. sadly
5. A. celebration B. housework C. homework D. job
6. A. cost B. worth C. spend D. take
7. A. done B. marked C. made D. ended
8. A. race B. meeting C. competition D. entertainment
9. A. future B. past C. health D. park
10. A. walk B. lesson C. job D. meal
11. A. put on B. let down C. take away D. write down
12. A. wealth B. fitness C. study D. work
13. A. improve B. have C. waste D. put
14. A. do B. make C. follow D. give
15. A. hello B. sorry C. love D. goodbye
二、语法填空(15分)
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day, she asked a flying carpet to take her 16 (see) some endangered animals. The flying carpet took her to Tibet ______17______she saw an antelope. It told her that they_______18__________(kill) by people for their wool. Daisy felt sad for _______19________. Next Daisy wanted to see another place. The flying carpet traveled so fast ____ 20____ it took her to Zimbabwe quickly. There she saw _____21_______ elephant. The elephant there was very cute and Daisy burst _______22______ laughter. It told Daisy that they were getting along with people______23________(happy) with the help of the government. Daisy thought it showed the _____24_________(important) of wildlife protection. Just as Daisy wanted to see more, everything had gone! Daisy was very sad_____25_________ it was only a dream!
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
I come from a close,loving family. I have three elder brothers. My parents owned a wood supply business. But they were active volunteers in our community. When I was a kid,people used to laugh at my dad and say his volunteer work was his business and his business was his hobby. That rubbed_off_on me. For example,I was a Big Brother in high school,and I continued doing volunteer work in college.
In 1979,just before graduation,my brother Mark asked if I'd like to help him start a software company. So I joined his company and I was happy that later it became very unusual in the software industry. Once I started working,I continued to volunteer.
I'm a big believer that you learn from those around you by volunteering. So I volunteer to company(陪伴) the elderly persons who live alone. I met Malcolm,who's physically healthy. We talk about what friends talk about. He is also interested in my work. He often says “You can get caught up being the CEO of a halfbilliondollar software company very quickly.”
I learn kindness,humility (谦恭),a positive outlook on life from Malcolm. Most people volunteer for a year. But we have been together for five years and there is no end in sight.
26.The underlined phrase “rubbed_off_on probably means________.
A.interested B.influenced C.supported D.hurt
27.The writer met Malcolm ________.
A.after he started working B.when he was in college
C.before he graduated D.when he was a kid
28.From the third paragraph we can know that ______.
A.the writer and his brother started a software company to volunteer
B.the writer was happy with the company's volunteer work.
C.the writer didn't stop doing volunteer work after he started working
D.the writer's brother's company was very usual in the software industry
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer's father did nothing but volunteer.
B.There are five people in writer's family.
C.The writer could stay with Malcolm for only five years.
D.The writer has learned a lot from Malcolm.
30.What would be the BEST title for the passage?
A.Volunteering to learn B.My volunteer story C.Malcolm and I D.How to volunteer
B
Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there,but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we?”
“Yes,certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won't it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”
So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I'll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”
“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don't invite too many.”
Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6∶30 to 8∶30 p.m.”
“That isn't very nice, is it?” he said. “You're telling our guests that they must go at 8∶30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6∶30 p.m.”
A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8∶30.In fact they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).”
Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasn't it? Who complained about the noise?”
“I did,” Mr. Harris answered in a tired voice.
31.Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?
A.They wanted to make some new friends.
B.They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.
C.Mr. Harris changed his work.
D.They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people's houses.
32.What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?
A.It was easy to hold a big party at home.
B.They had gone to other people's parties many times.
C.They liked making friends with others.
D.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.
33.How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?
A.Till midnight B.About fourteen hours.
C.From the morning till night. D.About two hours.
34.When did the party end that evening?
A.About twelve o'clock. B.When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.
C.At about 8:30. D.When someone telephoned the police station.
35.Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?
A.He did not want his friends to stay late that night.
B.Because he hated the noise.
C.His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.
D.Because someone rang his door bell many times at midnight.
C
The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what's important.—Anonymous(无名的)
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Here's what happened. I hopped in a taxi,and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when,all of a sudden,a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed(猛踩) on his brakes(刹车), skidded(打滑),and missed the other car's back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car,who almost caused a big accident,started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean,he was friendly. So,I said,“Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage(垃圾) Truck”.
Many people are like garbage (rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage,full of frustration(挫折),full of anger,and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up,they need a place to dump(倾倒) it. And if you let them,they'll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you,don't take it personally. You just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on. You'll be happy with what you did.
I started thinking,how often do I led Garbage Trucks run right over me?And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work,at home,or in the streets?It was that day I said,“I'm not going to do anymore.”
Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by,you'll be happier. Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So,love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don't.
36.What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi?
A.The taxi almost hit another car.
B.The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.
C.The taxi driver was injured.
D.The author scolded the driver of the other car.
37.What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3?
A.Many people dump garbage wherever they like.
B.Many people tend to be very depressed sometimes.
C.Many people like to drive garbage trucks.
D.Many people are warmhearted to make others happy.
38.How did the taxi driver respond to the behavior of the driver of the black car?
A.He yelled back at the driver. B.He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.He was friendly towards the driver. D.He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
39.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.The author used to have a lot of money. B.The author used to be a good manager.
C.The author used to complain a lot. D.The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
40.According to the passage,what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?
A.Take over their work and carry the garbage to.
B.Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
C.Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
D.Ignore them and go on with our own work. somewhere else.
四、信息匹配:(10分)
请阅读下列的广告:
A.Guangzhou Sports Ground Open next week from 6:20 to 8:30 pm. Admission: $2, under 45 or over 60 -- $7. Welcome to join us to keep you fit. Tel: 23455884
B. CCTV-1 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 21:30 Movie – DANCE IN THE RAIN
C. Dongfeng Photo Shop Photos for all purposes are taken with half of the price for new husband and wife. Mon --- Frid.: 8:30 am --- 8:30 pm, Sat. & Sun.: 9:00 am --- 10:00 pm
D. STAMPS ON SHOW Time: 8:30am --- 5:00 pm. on October 23—24 Add: No. 1 Yuejin Road, Guangzhou
E. PART-TIME JOB OFFERED Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here. Tel: 020-23100013
F. HELP FROM MUSIC TEACHER Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Monday evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves. Admission: 100 yuan (half price for students) Tel: 020-28338381
请阅读以下人员的相关信息,然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。
41. Tom’s family is not rich. He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
42. Meimei is interested in playing the violin, but she can’t play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face. She really wants to get one.
43. Liu Hua is going to marry next month. Before that, she is going to take photos with her new husband.
44. Jany is too fat. This is not good to her health. She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study.
45. Peter begins to have his summer holiday today. He is too tired to go out for any activity.
Instead, he would like to stay home in the evening.
五、语法单选(20分)
46. This was really a very good experience, ________ Daisy would never forget.
A. which B. who C. that D.it
47. The girl ________________was late for school is called Lucy.
A. which B. who C.where D.it
48. Have you ever been to the house______________ window faces south?
A. which B. who C. that D. whose
49. He told me about the people and the things _____________ he met during the trip.
A. which B. who C. that D.it
50. The man to _____________ you just talked is Mr Liu.
A. which B. whom C. that D. him
51. I will never forget the date_____________ I came here.
A. which B. who C. that D. when
52. I didn’t know the reason___________ he didn’t come to the meeting.
A. which B. where C. why D when
53. This is the place_______________ we first met.
A. which B. where C. why D when
54. The house in______________ we lived for five years is still there.
A. which B. who C. why D when
55. Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ was a classmate of my sister.
A. which B. who C. why D when
56. The new dinning hall _________________ next year.
A. is built B. built C. was built D. will be built
57. The baby_____________________ by her mother now.
A. was looked after B. looked after C. is being looked after D looking after.
58. By now, 1000 books ______________________ by the children.
A. have been read B. is read C. were read D. read
59. The photos ______________________on the walls by the students at the moment.
A. is put up B. are being put up C. were put D. will put up
60. Since he came here, five parks__________________.
A. have been rebuilt B. were rebuilt C. have rebuilt D. built
61. Now, the room ____________________.
A. decorate B. decorating C. is being decorated D. will decorate
62. Last year, many trees__________________ on both sides of the road.
A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. were planted
63. Tomorrow, the doctor_________________ our school.
A. will visit B. is being visited C. will be visited D. visit
64. Every year, rice ______________ in the south in China.
A. growing B. grew C. is grown D. was grown
65. We ____________breakfast in the morning every day.
A. had B. have C. had had D. will have
六、基础写作(15分)
上个星期, 我们班就中学生是否应该用互联网学习英语(should high school students use the Internet to learn English?)进行了讨论。以下是讨论结果:
支持的人
1、可以下载最新的英文资料
2、可与其他人分享学习英语经验
3、可上网看英语电影、听英文歌曲
反对的人
1、 浪费时间和精力
2、 沉迷在线网络游戏和聊天
你的观点
…….
词汇: 下载 download 最新的:latest 沉迷:be addicted to
写作要求:用五句话表达全部内容。
一、完型填空(30分):1-5 ABBCA 6-10CBDAD 11-15 DBACD
二、语法填空(15分):16 to see 17 where 18 were killed/ were being killed 19 them 20 that 21 an 22 into 23 happily 24 importance 25 because
三、阅读理解(30分):26-30 BACDA 31-35 CBDAA 36-40 ABCCD
四、信息匹配(10分):41-45 EFCAB
五、语法单选(20分):46-50ABDCB 51-55DCBAB 56-60DCABA 61-65CDACB
七、 单词(10分):1 rely/depend 2 confident 3 hosted 4 succeeded 5 protection 6 solved 7 admit 8 worth 9 contains 10 affect/influence
八、短语(20分):1. dreamed/dreamt of/about 2 To be honest 3 pay attention to 4 in peace 5 got/were familiar with 6 with the help of 7 took part in/ joined in/went to 8 belonged to 9 in return 10 deal with
六、作文(15分)
Last week, our class had a discussion about whether high school students should use the Internet to learn English.Some people agree with the idea, saying that they can download the latest English information from the Internet. What’s more, they cannot only share their experience of learning English with others, but also watch English films and listen to English songs.However, others who are against say that it is a waste of time and energy. Besides, it is easy for the students to be addicted to the online games or chatting with others rather than learning English. In my opinion, we can benefit a lot with the Internet if we can use it properly in learning English.