山东青岛市市北区2017-2018学年初三上期末英语试卷含解析.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2017-2018九年级英语期末检测题 ‎(考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 友情提示:1.请务必在指定的位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项目填写清楚。‎ 2. 请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。‎ 听力部分(15分) Ⅰ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 ‎ 1. ‎ A. B. C.‎ 2. ‎ A. B. C.‎ 3. A.Jim. B.Ann. C.Neither of them. 4.A.Folk music. B.Pop music. C.Loud music, 5.A.Jeff. B.Mary. C.Molly. Ⅱ.听下面一段短文，完成下列任务。(共10小题，每小题1分,共10分) 听第一遍录音，将所听到的相关信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一 小题。 A.Our e-mail address is children’s palace @126.com. B.Some American children are coming to the camp. C.Please join us for learning with fun. D.Which includes songs, films, games, plays and so on. E.Order your place as soon as possible. 6._________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 再所这篇短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，短文将再读两遍。 11.When will the winter camp begin? A.At 9:30 am on February 2nd. B.At 11:30 am on February 2nd. C.At 9:30 am on February 12th. 1‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2.Who can take part in the winter camp? A.Children aged 6-13. B.Children aged 7-14. C.Children aged 8-14. 13.How much should each child pay to take part in one activity? A.15 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.150 yuan. 14.Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the talk? A.Sports, B.Interest Groups. C.Music World. 15.What is the telephone number? A..8856-2188 B.8865-1288. C.8821-5688 笔试部分(105分) Ⅲ.单项选择。从每小题所给选项中选出能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共25小题， 每小题1分。共25分） 16.--Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom? A.Thar’s all night.  B.Yes,I could. C.With pleasure. D.No way! 17.I like this piece of music because it always makes me________.‎ A. upset B.relaxed C.nervous D.down 18.Money is important,but_____is more important than money, so we should study hared. A.instrument  B.knowledge C.position D.community 19.I still remember my first teacher____we haven't seen each other for many years.‎ A. for B.because C.since D.though 20.My best fiend Alan prefer_____books rather than______computer games to relax himself in his spare time. A.to read ,to play  B.to read,play C.read,play D.reading, playing 21.Our teacher told us to________junk food It's not healthy. A.pay attention to  B.stick to C.keep away from D.get used to 22.--What's the matter? You look very scared. --A car _________hit me just now. A.badly B.nearly C.wisely D.exactly 23.Jay Chou has a great influence on teenagers They always________him. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A.look out of  B.look for C.look for ward to  D.look up to 24.The man you saw just now_______be Eric.He has gone to London yesterday. A.can B.might C.can’t D.must 25.--I’m afraid the boy can't deal with the problem. --Me,too._________,he is only eight years old. A.In general B.In total C.After all  D.For example 26.His grandparents ________like living in the countryside,but now they______living in the city.Because it's so convenient to take the subway to most places. A.are used to, are used to B.used to, are used to C.used to, used to D.are used to, used to 27.Then environment in our town is getting worse and worse, so plenty of trees___________. A.are planting B.should be planted  C.should plant D will plant 28.--What do you think of the football match yesterday? --Well, it's surprising. The strongest team of our school________.‎ A. beat B.was beaten C.won D.was won 29.In the United Suits,people are supposed to______when they meet for the first time. A.bow B.kiss C.shake hands D.nod 30.Abing is best-known for playing the erhu and his music often makes us ________about the pain that we__________ in the past few years. A.think, experienced B.to think,experienced C.thinking. have experienced D.think, have experienced 31.______________students in this school is about 2,000.And______students take the bus to school. A.The number of. the number of B.A number of,a number of C.A number of, the number of D.The number of,a number of 32.--How does you mother like you presents for Mother's Day? --Well,______this sweater ______that one is fit her.They are much too big. A.both,and B.either.or C.neither,nor D.not only ,but also ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎33.--Can I help you sir? --D0 you have toys? I’d like to buy_______for my cousin. A.it B.one C.this D.that 34.After I get home from school,my mom always______my favorite fruits and dessert. A.puts out B.lays out C.takes out D.repeats out 35.The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil. A.took after B.took off C.took place D.took away 36.--What is your hobby? --__________playing chess, I also like collecting stamps. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.Except for 37.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it_________. A.is played B.plays C.will be played  D.will play 38.________exercise you take,_________you’ll be.‎ A. The fewer, the heavier B.The less, the heavier C.The less, the more heavier D.The fewer, the more heavier 39.My fiend wanted to know___________with his new car. A.what wrong is B.what is wrong ‎ B. what wrong was D.what was wrong 40.--Could you tell me__________? --Yes.They_________to the reading room. A.where are the twins, have been B.where the twins are, have gone C.where were the twins,have been C. where the twins were, have gone Ⅳ.阅读理解(阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中。选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。A 篇为判断正（A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。共15小题。每小题1分。共15分）‎ A Mobike was first put into use in Shanghai in April.2016 before entering the Beijing marker in September.It has spread to other cities.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bike over short distances, and its aim is to solve the “last mile” problem in gig cities. Many people ride a Mobike for a short trip,such as from hone to the subway.from the subway to the workplace or to a grocery store. These riders do not own the bikes but rather“rent”them at a low price. It is not super technical.As long as you have a smartphone and 299 yuan as a deposit, you can easily "rent" the bike from your phone. The innovative(创新的）part of Mobike is than it owns a hidden GPS system,a free-floating parking way and a burglar(防盗的)design lock. It’s said that the users of Mobilke do not need to go to a special parking lot to pick up a bike or return it. Whenever riders want to use a bike.they can open the app on their phone and search for the nearest bike.With the GPS system, the app will show the user the right bikes.They can scan(扫描)the QR code.(二维码)on the bike. The bike will be unlocked and is free to use.When the trip ends, users can park the bike in public area along them street. 根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。 41.Beijing was the second city to put Mobike into use in China. 42.The aim of Mobike is to offer some poor people bikes. 43.The riders can reat the bikes at a low price. 44.The word“deposit” means“消费”in Chinese. 45.The users must park the bike at a special parking lot after use.  B A 16-year-old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition.She has won thousands of fans by her wide knowledge of the country's ancient culture and works. Wu Yishu is a middle school student from Shanghai.She beat other opponents in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb 7.2017. “I get feeling from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me.I pay 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ little attention to the competition result,but I love poetry,and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry.” Wu said. ‎ As early as Feb 1,when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year,the judges(裁判员) supposed that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chincse ancient works.‎ Wu’s perfect performance won her many fans and encourage others to learn ancient works.‎ The 1.8-meter-tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory instead of other books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves.‎ She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.‎ Zhou Hong. a professor,said that he had read some of the girl’s poetry in 2015,which had published on her blog. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46.Where is Wu Yishu from? A.Beijing B.Shanghai. C.Nanjing D.Changsha 47.What can we know about Wu Yishu? A.She was born in 2000 B.Zhou Hong is her teacher. C.She loves ancient poetry very much. D.She pays more attention to the competition result. 48.What’s the meaning of the underlined word "opponents"? A.对手 B.观众 C.粉丝 D.冠军 49.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Wu Yishu enjoys the beauty of ancient poetry very much. B.Wu Yishu has owned many fans who like her. C.Wu Yishu's classmates like Zhou Hong very much. D.Wu Yishu's poetry was published in 2015. 50.What's the best title of the passage?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ A.The Chinese Poetry Conference B.Wu Yishu in Others' mind C.A 16-year-old Student Wu Yishu D.Teenage Girl Wins Champion of Chinese Poetry Conference C Shyness is kind of fear. People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them of embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others. How can we overcome shyness? ◆Have a good posture （姿势） The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person. People with sloped（倾斜的）shoulders don’t think of themselves as important. So stand up straight,shoulders back,keep your head up,and always make eyes contact （接触）.By practicing a good posture,you will feel you have the ability to do things well. ◆Increase your walking speed You can tell if a person is confident（自信的）by the way the walk.People who walk in a slow way,and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they they have important things to do,friends to meet,places to go etc.So walk a little faster,head held up,and look straight ahead.‎ ‎◆Do some exercise Exercise increases your energy in the body.That will put you in a more positive（积极的）state of mind.By having exercise,you will feel sure of yourself.Think about it,it is better to do some exercise than just looking at TV all day.‎ ‎◆Do things that make you feel good about yourself This can be anything that you really like doing like going to the theater,listening to music,traveling,helping someone out with a problem etc. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： 51.According to the passage, what is a good posture? A.Standing with sloped shoulders. B.Keeping your head down.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ C.Looking at the eyes of others. D.Showing your back to others. 52.While they walk people who are not confident__________. A.walk slowly, with their heads down B.look up at the sky C.have a good head for business D.walk a little faster 53.According to the passage, shy people should_________. A.not think of themselves as important B.have more important things to do every day C.stay at home to watch TV all day D.do things they enjoy, such as traveling 54.We can infer from the passage that a shy girl__________. A.is easy to get angry in front of other B.has no confidence in herself C.takes an active part in school activities D.is always in a more positive stare of mind 55.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To give us some common knowledge of shyness. B.To tell us some tips to overcome(克服)shyness. C.To show us why some people are shy. D.To tell us what we should do in free time. V.综合填空(共30分) A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次。(每小题2分，共10分)‎ Receives, examine complete, attend, drop by 1. He often__________his uncle's home when he was young. 2.Most of the doctors are very patient while they______the patients. 3.一Jack________________the important meeting. --So have hie teachers. 4.Stonehenge.a rock circle,______more than 750,000 visitors every year. 5.--Have you seen that tall building over there? 一Yes,It's the tallest building in our city.It________in three years. B.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分，共10分) 1.As we know,both France and________(德国)are in Europe. 2.Alice wants to be an_______(电子的)engineer when she grows up. 3.His father taught him to play many musical________（仪器，器械）such as dizi and erhu. 4.We are glad that Chinese is________(广泛地)used in the world. 5.Lin Ping always fails the exams because he is often_______(缺席的)from cases. 6.In most Asian____(社会),it's not common for teenagers to move out at eighteen. 7.These days,more and more people think that food_______(安全)is the most important. 8.The_____(教练)were pleased with the result of the basketball game last weekend. 9.It is important to know how to ask for help________（礼貌地）. 10.They often see a lot of________(狼)run around in the mountains. C.选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的。(共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分)‎ ‎ sprend, although, suddenly, because, proud, success,‎ ‎ yourself, pride, aclueve, made, satisfaction, gave up ‎ I am sure many people are working hand for lots of money,a big house,a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of______on the material level.When I was young. I tried my best to reach for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I made some pretty good money. But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often_______ to sell products that might be bad for the customers.I became very unhappy _______I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt_________of my job and even looked down upon myself for doing things like that.So I________ my sales job and took another job,this time helping people in need--the poor and the weak.The sense 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ of belonging was great and I_______felt successful in my life again.I made less money,but I was satisfied with myself.‎ For my own par,Success comes from the feeling of______and joy.I feel successful when I love what I am doing.not caring so much about money.And I feel the most successful when I_______my kindness everywhere I go. So be true to_______.Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to_______your own success. VI.阅读表达(共20分) A.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。(共6分) Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people.It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods mountains,or by the river.you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping Here is some advice for camping. Fire may be dangerous,so just use fire out when you must.①Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it. ‎ When you are talking keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may ②disturb other people and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Don't forge to take your camera so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later,you’ll understand how nice ③they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily. 任务一:回答问题(2分) 1.How many pieces of advice mentioned in the passage?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎____________________________________________________________________________ 2.Which two things a needed to avoid getting lost it the forest?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________ 任务二:将文中①处划线的句子译成汉语(1分)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________ 任务三:猜测②处划线单间的汉语意思（ ）(1分) A.伤害 B.打扰 C.支持 任务四：写出③处划线代词they所指代的内容(1分) ③_______________________________‎ 任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(1分)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ B.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。(共6分) There are many types of tea. They have their own functions. ◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers. People who always work in place with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice.Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechol(儿茶酚).Moreover,drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation. ◆Winter is the season to black tea Chinese medicine believed that different people should dink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）.Therefore,drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. ◆Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly ①affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking too much strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness,or even make the hi old illness much worse. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also, ②people are not supposed to drink tea which has milk. 任务一:回答问题(2分) 1.Why is winter the season drink black tea?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ 2.If you always work with a computer. what kind of tea should you drink?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：猜测①处划线单词的汉语意思(1分)__________________________ 任务三：将文中②处划线的句子译成汉语(1分)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务四:请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(1分)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________ 任务五:选择最佳答案（1分） We can read this article in_______________. A.Fashion Time B.Chinese Culture C.Life and Health D.Time and Space of Sports C.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。(共8分) Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time with their families. They can't take care of things home. They don’t have time to relax. ____1___In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however,a Japanese employee(员工)works 513 more hours a year than a  French one. That is more than 12 weeks,or three months,of extra（额外的）work! ____2____Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their employees don't get extra pay tor extra work. These people work extra hours because  hey think it's their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they don’‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 t work extra hours. ___3___In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation.In Germany.they get from four to six weeks. In the United Sates, two weeks of vacation is the average（平均）.In one study in Great Britain,fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. In English,people say,“All work and no paly makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true,there will be a lot of dull people in the world. 任任务一：将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(3分) A.Work hours are different from one country to another. B.Many people say that their vacations are too short. C.Why do people work so many hours?‎ 1. ‎___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 任务二：将文中划线的句子译成汉语(1分)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ 任务二:回答问题(2分) 1.How many hours do Japanese work a year?____________________________ 2.How long is paid vacation in France?_________________________________ 任务四:列举两条加班的原因(2分)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VII. 书面表达(共15分) 我们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情。内容包括： 描述他/她的外貌，性格 你们之间发生的一种难忘的事，及你的感受 你又将怎样回报他或她的付出（2点）。 字数(80-100) 请结合上文内容，以“Tank you， my...”为题写一篇发言稿。 In my lite,many people have ever helped us and shown their love to us.I want to thank______________________________________________________________‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 市北区 2017-2018 九年级英语 期末检测题答案及解析（仅供参考）‎ 笔试部分 III 单项选择。从每小题所给的选项的中选出一个能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 25 题，每小题 1 分，共 25 分）‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎16. C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。Could you please …?用来表示“请求别人做某事”并非询问对方有无能力,而是向对方提出请求,意思是 “请你 …… 好吗?”with pleasure 表示乐意效劳。‎ ‎【翻译】“当你离开教室的时候，请你帮我锁下门好吗？”‎ ‎“乐意效劳。”‎ ‎17. B ‎【解析】考查形容词辨析。upset 沮丧的；relaxed 放松的；nervous 紧张的； down 沮丧的，情绪低落的。‎ ‎【翻译】我喜欢这首音乐，因为它能让我放松。‎ ‎18. B ‎【解析】考查名词辨析。instrument 器械，乐器；knowledge 知识；position 位置；community 社区。‎ ‎【翻译】金钱重要，但是知识比金钱更重要，所以我们应该努力学习。‎ ‎19. D ‎【解析】考查连词辨析。for （作为连词）因为，由于；because 因为；since（作为连词）因为，由于，既然；though 虽然，尽管，即使。‎ ‎【翻译】我仍然记得我的第一位老师，尽管我们已经很多年没有见过彼此了。‎ ‎20. B ‎【解析】考查动词 prefer 的用法，prefer to do A rather than do B 比起 B 更喜欢做 A。‎ ‎【翻译】我最好的朋友 Alan 在他空闲的时候，比起玩电脑游戏，他更喜欢用读书来放松自己。‎ ‎21. C ‎【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to 注意； stick to 坚持；keep away from 远离；get used to 习惯于。‎ ‎【翻译】我们的老师告诉我们远离垃圾食品。它是不健康的。‎ ‎22. B ‎【解析】 考查副词辨析。badly 严重地；nearly 几乎，差不多； wisely 明智地；exactly 精确地，准确地。【翻译】“怎么了？你看起来很害怕。”‎ ‎“一辆小汽车刚刚差点撞到我。“‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎23. D ‎【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。look out of 向外看； look for 寻找；look forward to 期待，盼望；look up to 钦佩，敬仰，崇拜。‎ ‎【翻译】 周杰伦对青少年的影响很大。他们总是崇拜他。‎ ‎24. C ‎【解析】 考查情态动词。can 表推测时常用于否定句和疑问句； might 表推测，意为可能；can’t 表推测，意为不可能；must 表推测，意为一定。‎ ‎【翻译】你刚刚看见的那个人一定不是 Eric，他昨天已经去伦敦了。‎ ‎25. C ‎【解析】考查固定搭配辨析。in general 通常，大体上；in total 总共；after all 毕竟； for example 例如。‎ ‎【翻译】“我担心这个男孩不能处理这个问题。”‎ ‎“我也是，毕竟他只有八岁。“‎ ‎26. B ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。used to do 指过去常常做某事，现在则不了；be used to doing 指习惯于，适应于。‎ ‎【翻译】他的祖父母过去喜欢住在乡下，但是他们现在习惯住在城市里。因为坐地铁去很多地方非常方便。‎ ‎27. B ‎【解析】考查动词的语态。tree 和 plant 之间构成的是被动关系，应用被动语态。‎ ‎【翻译】我们镇的环境越来越差了，所以应该种很多树。‎ ‎28. B ‎【解析】考查句意判断及动词语态。首先，从 surprising 可知我们学校的球队输了比赛，其次，team 和 beat 构成的是被动关系，应用被动语态。【翻译】“你认为昨天的足球赛怎么样？”‎ ‎“太令人吃惊了。我们学校最强的球队被打败了。“‎ ‎29. C ‎【解析】考查文化常识。bow 鞠躬；kiss 亲吻；shake hands 握手；nod 点头。‎ ‎【翻译】在美国，当人们第一次见面时应该握手。‎ ‎30. D 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎【解析】考查 make 的用法及动词时态。make sb. do 让某人做某事。根据时间状语 in the past few years 可知本题要用现在完成时。‎ ‎【翻译】 阿炳以拉二胡闻名，他的音乐总让我们回想起我们过去几年经历的痛苦。‎ ‎31. D ‎【解析】考查词组辨析。the number of ……的数量； a number of 许多…….。‎ ‎【翻译】这所学校学生的数量将近 2000。许多学生坐公交车去学校。‎ ‎32. C ‎【解析】考查连词。由后句“他们都太大了”说明前面两者都不适合。neither… nor… 表示“既不…也不…”‎ ‎【翻译】---你的妈妈对你送的母亲节礼物感觉如何？‎ ‎--这件毛衣和那件对她来说都不合适；它们都太大了。‎ ‎33. B ‎【解析】考查代词辨析。 it 指同类同物；one 指同类不同物；this 这个，that 那个。‎ ‎【翻译】---请问有什么可以帮您吗，先生？‎ ‎---你们这有玩具吗？我想要给我表弟买一个。‎ ‎34. B ‎【解析】考查动词短语；lay out 布置，摊开。‎ ‎【翻译】当我放学到家后，妈妈总是把我最喜欢的水果、甜点布置好了。‎ ‎35. C ‎【解析】考查动词短语；take place 发生，举行。【翻译】2016 年奥运会在巴西举行。‎ ‎36. A ‎【解析】考查介词；表示“除了”词汇的辨析。 except 除了（抛去所指），except for 除了（美中不足的是）；besides 除了（包含所指外，还有…）；由后句的 also 可知此处用 besides ‎【翻译】---你的爱好是什么？‎ ‎---除了下棋之外，我还喜欢集邮。‎ ‎37. A ‎【解析】考查被动语态+时态。The song 只能被播放，所以此处 play 要用被动语态。并且此处 as soon as 后面用一般现在时。‎ ‎【翻译】这首歌每当被播放时都会让我想起过去的校园时光。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎38. B ‎【解析】考查比较级的句型，the+比较级…，the+比较级…，中文意思为“越……就越……”。‎ ‎【翻译】你锻炼得越少，体重就会越重。‎ ‎39. D ‎【解析】考查宾语从句语序及时态。主句为过去时，从句也用过去时。【翻译】我的朋友想知道他的新车出了什么毛病。‎ ‎40. B ‎【解析】考查宾语从句语序以及现在完成时。此处宾语从句中用陈述语序。‎ have been to 去过某地（已回来），have gone to 已去了某地（还没回来）；‎ ‎【翻译】---你能告诉我那对双胞胎在哪里吗？‎ ‎---可以，他们已经去了阅览室。（隐含意义是此时应该在阅览室。）‎ IV 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）‎ A 篇 ‎41.A 解析：由文章第一段第一句 Mobike was first put into … Beijing market in September.可知。‎ ‎42.B 解析：由文章第一段第三句 and its aim is to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.可知。‎ ‎43. A 解析：由文章第二段第二句 These riders do not own the bikes but “rent”‎ them at a low price.可知。‎ ‎44.B 解析：deposit 中文含义为 保证金，押金。‎ ‎45.B 解析：由文章第四段第一句 It’s said that the users of … a bike or return it. 可知。‎ B 篇 ‎46. B 解析：由文章第二段第一句 Wu Yisun is a middle school student from Shanghai.可知。‎ ‎47.C 解析：由文章第三段…but I love poetry…可知.‎ ‎48.A 解析：由上下文 beat…可推断。‎ ‎49.C 解析：从文中后两段可知 C 是错误的。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎50.D C 篇 ‎51.C 解析：由文章“Have a good posture”的“So stand up…eyes contact.”可知。‎ ‎52.A 解析：由文章“Increase your walking speed”的“People walk in a…in themselves”可知。‎ ‎53.D 解析：由文章“Do things that make you feel good about yourself”可知。‎ ‎54.B 解析：由文章全文可分析出答案。‎ ‎55.B 解析：由文章第一段的“How to overcome shyness?”可知。‎ V. 综合填空 A.1. dropped by ‎2.are examining ‎3.has attended ‎4.receives ‎5.will be completed B.‎ ‎1. Germany 6. societies ‎2. electronic 7. safety ‎3. instruments 8. coaches ‎4. widely 9. politely ‎5. absent 10. wolves C 篇 选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次，有两个词多余。‎ ‎1. success 6. suddenly ‎2. made 7. satisfaction ‎3. although 8. spread ‎4. proud 9. yourself ‎5. gave up 10. achieve VI. 阅读表达 A 篇 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 任务（一）‎ ‎1. Five. / 5. / There are five pieces of advice in the passage. (可简要回答也可详细回答)‎ 解析: 由文章可知从第二段到第六段每段为一条建议，总共有 5 条。‎ ‎2. Maps and GPS.‎ 解析: 由文章最后一句：Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.可知。‎ 任务（二）: 当你不使用火时确保把它扑灭/熄灭。（答案不唯一）‎ 任务（三）: B 任务（四）: The wonderful natural wonders, 由原文 Don’t forget to take your camera so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders.可知。‎ ‎（答案表达不唯一）‎ 任务（五）: Some advice for camping. / Advice for camping. 由第一段 Here is some advice for camping.可知。（答案不唯一）‎ B 篇 任务（一）‎ ‎1. Because black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion.‎ 提问的是红茶的问题，在红茶一段中找到“therefore”，因此前一句为原因。‎ ‎2. Green Tea.‎ 用电脑工作，在绿茶一段中找到最后一句话可得出答案。‎ 任务（二）: 影响 任务（三）: 人不应该饮用加奶的茶。（答案不唯一）‎ 任务（四）: The Functions of Many Types of Tea （答案不唯一）‎ 解析：由文章的第一句话可推断。‎ 任务（五）: C 本文是关于饮茶的健康科普文，因此选择生活与健康。‎ C 篇 任务（一）‎ ‎1.A 后句可知是讨论各国加班时长，因此选 A ‎2.C 后句可知是讨论人们为何加班，因此选 C ‎3.B 后句可知是讨论各国假期时长，因此选 B 任务（二）: 只做不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。（答案不唯一）‎ 任务（三）‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎1. 2159 hours. / 2159.文中可知日本人加班比法国人（1646h）多 513h，即2159h。‎ ‎2. Five weeks. 最后一段第二句，法国人有五周带薪假期。‎ 任务（四）（答案不唯一）‎ ‎1. Because they want to make more money.‎ ‎2. Because they think it’s their duty.‎ 本文第三段是讨论人们因何加班，答案均在第三段文本中。‎ VII. 书面表达（略）‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费