2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练(八上module7～9)含答案.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练 八年级(上)Module 7～Module 9‎ 一、重点单词 Module 7‎ ‎1. ____________ v．跟随；紧跟　　　 2. ____________ n．洞；孔；穴 ‎3. ____________ n．地面 4. ____________ adv.两次；两倍 ‎5. ____________ n．衣袋；口袋 6. ____________ n．牧场；田地 ‎ ‎7. ____________conj.当……的时候★ 8. ____________ adj.干的；干燥的★‎ Module 8‎ ‎9. ____________ adj.(肤色)苍白的 10. ____________ adj.高兴的；欢喜的 ‎11. ____________ n．拐角；街角★ 12. ____________ n．危险；风险 ‎13. ____________n．注意力 14. ____________ v．爬；攀爬 ‎15. ____________ n．冰箱 16. ____________ n．药；药物 Module 9‎ ‎17. ____________ adj.噪声；杂音 18. ____________v．准备；预备★‎ ‎19. ____________ n．报告；汇报★ 20. ____________ adj.巨大的；庞大的 ‎21. ____________ n．麻烦；问题★ 22. ____________ v．造成；引起 ‎23. ____________ n. & v．增大；增长 24. ____________ adj.寂静的；安静的 ‎25. ____________ adj.当地的；本地的★ 26. ____________n．公共的；公众的★‎ ‎27. ____________ n．公共服务；服务 28. ____________ n．垃圾；废弃物 二、词汇拓展 ‎1. fall v．下落；跌落→____________(过去式)★→____________(过去分词)‎ ‎2. hit v．(使)碰撞→____________(过去式/过去分词)‎ ‎3. appear v．出现；显露→____________(反义词)消失→____________n．出现；露面 ‎4. bite v. 咬；叮→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)‎ ‎5. hide v．躲；躲藏→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)‎ ‎6. throw v．扔；掷→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)‎ ‎7. grow v．增长；增大→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)‎ ‎8. born v．出生→____________ n．出生 ‎9. pollute v．污染→____________ n．污染 ‎10. solve v．解决问题→____________n．解决方案 ‎11. sudden adj.突然的→____________ adv.突然地；出乎意料地 ‎12. bad adj.坏的；糟的→__________(比较级)更糟的；更坏的★→_________(最高级)最差的；最坏的 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎13. five num. 五→____________ (序数词)第五 ‎14. two num. 二→____________ (序数词)第二→____________adv.两次；两倍 三、重点短语 ‎1. ________________偶尔；一两次 2. ________________考虑 ‎3. ________________及时 4. ________________从……跌落 ‎5. ________________注意；留心 6. ________________并排地；肩并肩地 ‎7. ________________稍等 8. ________________(永久)关闭，关停 ‎9. ________________太……而不能 10. ________________落下；跌倒 ‎11. ________________捡起 12. ________________取出 ‎13. ________________给……打电话 14. ________________和往常一样 ‎15. ________________……的人口 16. ________________在将来 ‎17. ________________事实上 四、重点句型 ‎1. It's about a girl ______ Alice. 那是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。‎ ‎2. ______ ______ ______ she looked into her sister's book. 她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。‎ ‎3. She found that she ______ ______ down a very, very deep hole. 她发现她正落入到一个非常非常深的洞里。‎ ‎4. Don't ride ______ ______ ______with your friends. 不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车。‎ ‎5. While the snake was______ on the table, Henry quickly ______ ______his mobile phone and took a photo with it. 当蛇躺在桌子上的时候，亨利迅速捡起手机，给它拍了一张照片。‎ ‎6. That's almost ______ ______ of the world's population, that is, about 7 billion. 那几乎是世界人口的五分之一，也就是说，大约70亿。‎ ‎1. 过去进行时(Ⅰ)(八上Module 7)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ 表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。基本结构为：be(was/were)＋动词ing。常见的时间状语有：then, at that moment, at this/that time yesterday, at＋某时刻＋last night等。‎ ‎【教材例句】‎ ‎1. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边。‎ ‎ 2. They were having a tea party in the garden. 他们正在花园里举办茶会。‎ ‎ 3. What were you doing at 5 a．m. yesterday? 昨天早上五点你在做什么？‎ ‎　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎(　　)1. —I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎—I ______ on my biology report at that time.‎ A. worked B.work ‎ C. was working D. am working ‎2. 过去进行时(Ⅱ)(八上Module 8)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ 过去进行时与when, while引导的时间状语从句连用，构成复合句。‎ ‎【教材例句】‎ ‎1. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. ‎ 我正试图捡起它(那条蛇)，突然它(蛇)又咬了我一口。‎ ‎2. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. ‎ 当交通灯正要变成红灯时，一辆小汽车突然出现在街角。‎ ‎3. When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. ‎ 当亨利试图找到那条蛇时，他的手开始剧烈地疼痛。‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎(　　)2. Little Jim ______computer games when his mother got home.‎ A. is playing B.plays ‎ C. was playing D. play ‎ (　　)3. Sally took a photo of her friends while they ______ books.‎ A. read B.are reading ‎ C. have read D. were reading ‎3. 冠词(八上Module 9)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ 冠词常用于修饰名词，分为三类：不定冠词a/an；定冠词the和零冠词。‎ ‎【教材例句】 ‎ ‎1. What is the population of Beijing? 北京的人口是多少？‎ ‎2. It was a quiet village. 它是一个安静的村庄。‎ ‎3. It takes an hour to get there by bus. 乘公共汽车到那儿要花一个小时的时间。‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎ (　　)4. —Mary, who's ______woman over there?‎ ‎ —She's my aunt, ______English teacher.‎ A. the; the B.a; the ‎ C. the; an D. a; an ‎4. 数词(八上Module 9)‎ ‎【基本用法】‎ 数词分基数词和序数词，常在句中作主语，表语和定语。‎ ‎【教材例句】 ‎ ‎1. The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 中国的人口大约是13.7亿。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2. That's almost one fifth of the world's population. 那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎(　　)5. Please turn to Page ______ and read the ______ passage.‎ A. Ten; two B.Ten; second ‎ C. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two ‎(　　)6. ______of the students in our class ______ boys.‎ A. Two third; is B.Two thirds; are ‎ C. Two three; are D. Second third; is 一、单项填空 ‎(　　)1. —Do you know Peng Liyuan?‎ ‎—Of course. She is ______ First Lady of China, and she is ______famous singer.‎ A. a; a B.the; a ‎ C. the; the D. a; the ‎(　　)2. The population of Shenzhen ______over ten million.‎ A. is B.are ‎ C. have D. has ‎(　　)3. The soldiers went to the other side of the street side ______side.‎ A. by B.in ‎ C. on D. with ‎(　　)4. —Which of the two Tshirts would you like to choose?‎ ‎—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ______to myself.‎ A. another B.other ‎ C. the other D. others ‎(　　)5. The car ______stopped in front of me on my way home. I felt very nervous.‎ A. slowly B.suddenly ‎ C. quietly D. hardly ‎(　　)6. The little girl ______when the earthquake happened.‎ A. were sleeping B.was sleeping ‎ C. is sleeping D. are sleeping ‎(　　)7. The government has taken a series of measures to control the air ______ and now the sky becomes blue again.‎ A. quality B.pollution ‎ C. problem D. environment ‎(　　)8. Simon used to be ______， but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.‎ A. honest B.lively ‎ C. active D. quiet ‎(　　)9. —If your parents want to have a ______ child, would you agree?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎—Of course. But they should make it in ______years' time.‎ A. second; second B.two; two ‎ C. second; two D. two; second ‎ ‎(　　)10. For our own safety, it's important to ______the traffic rules on the way to school.‎ A. follow B.change ‎ C. make D. break ‎(　　)11. I've caught a cold. Please bring me some ______for the headache.‎ A. food B.clothes ‎ C. medicine D. suggestion ‎(　　)12. My father made faces to make my younger brother ______.‎ A. laughs B.laugh ‎ C. to laugh D. laughing ‎(　　)13. (2017呼和浩特) —How are you today, Tom? ‎ ‎—I'm even ______. I don't think this medicine is good for me.‎ A. worse B.badly ‎ C. better D. well ‎ ‎(　　)14. (2017扬州) —______ bad news! We didn't win the 5th Sudirman Cup.‎ ‎—It's a pity.‎ A. What B.What a ‎ C. How D. How a ‎(　　)15. —Oh, dear! A power cut!‎ ‎—Sorry, I didn't know you ______ the washing machine.‎ A. are using B.used ‎ C. use D. were using ‎(　　)16. Though it is difficult for him ______the project, he is confident.‎ A. finished B.to finish ‎ C. will finish D. finishes ‎(　　)17. (2017佛山市顺德区模拟) We should ______grammar and spelling when writing an English email.‎ A. pay attention to B.look into ‎ C. pick up D. look for ‎ ‎(　　)18. My father was drinking tea in the living room ______ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.‎ A. if B.while ‎ C. until D. unless ‎(　　)19. My brother ______the bike and hurt his legs last week. ‎ A. fell off B.turned on ‎ C. went off D. took off ‎(　　)20. —Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.‎ ‎—______. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. I hope so, too B.Hope not ‎ C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong 二、完形填空 Mr White was a soldier when he was young. He was brave and killed a lot of enemies and he was also hurt in the fight. He lost his right eye and a leg. But he was given much money for it and he __1__ had all the things he wanted. Only one thing troubled him: no girl would marry such a man like him though he was __2__.‎ And when he was fifty, a friend of his __3__ a young woman to him. She wasn't beautiful but strong. And she could neither read __4__ write. Mr White was happy and married her. And two years later they had a son Mike. Mr White liked the boy very much and did his best to __5__ him. The boy did nothing at home and he hated everything but playing. Of course he learned __6__ at school.‎ Fifteen years later, Mr White died. He left some __7__ and the nice house to his son. The young man __8__ all the money on beautiful clothes and nice food in two years and then had nothing. He began to beg in the __9__.‎ ‎__10__ this story we know that we can't do everything for our kids and let them do everything they like. Or they may not grow up normally.‎ ‎(　　)1. A. hardly B.just ‎ C. barely D. nearly ‎(　　)2. A. rich B. poor ‎ C. kind D. healthy ‎(　　)3. A. took B. brought ‎ C. bought D. stole ‎(　　)4. A. or B. and ‎ C. nor D. but ‎(　　)5. A. control B.satisfy ‎ C. order D. save ‎(　　)6. A. anything B.everything ‎ C. something D. nothing ‎(　　)7. A. clothes B.money ‎ C. cars D. guns ‎(　　)8. A. spent B. took ‎ C. cost D. paid ‎(　　)9. A. tree B. street ‎ C. house D. room ‎(　　)10. A. From B.Under ‎ C. With D. For 三、阅读理解 On May 1st, a wildfire started in a forest near the Alberta town of Fort McMurray in Canada. Within two days, the fire grew larger and the people who lived in Fort McMurray had to leave their homes. While there have been very few people injured(伤害) by the large fire itself, it has been harmful to the community.‎ Canadians in other places have been helping by sending money and donations to the Red Cross. Many people in Alberta have taken in people from Fort McMurray, letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ is put out. Many firefighters are needed to fight the fire and some of them have come from other parts of Canada to help. The brave firefighters were able to save 25,000 homes as well as the hospital and all of the town's schools, according to CBC news.‎ There have been thousands of other acts of kindness towards the people of Fort McMurray. Some musicians, such as Great Big Sea's Alan Doyle, are holding special concerts, with the money going to Fort McMurray people. And companies have been helping, as well. Beermaker Labatt filled thousands of cans with water—instead of beer—and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.‎ ‎　The fire is huge, spreading over more than 229,000 hectares(公顷), but firefighters say they believe they are starting to get it under control—it is becoming smaller instead of spreading.‎ ‎(　　)1. How many people have been injured by the large fire itself?‎ A. 25,000. B.Very few. ‎ C. 229,000 D. Many.‎ ‎(　　)2. What help did people in other places of Canada offer?‎ A. Send money to the Red Cross. ‎ B.Take in people from Fort McMurray.‎ C. Join the firefighters. ‎ D. Send beer to the people in Fort McMurray.‎ ‎(　　)3. In this passage, the underlined word “donations” means “______”．‎ A. 捐赠物 B.礼物 ‎ C. 吉祥物 D. 农作物 ‎(　　)4. What did beermaker Labatt do for the people in Fort McMurry?‎ A. He sent money to the people in Fort McMurry.‎ B. He held a concert and gave the money to the people in For MuMurray.‎ C. He took in people from Fort McMurray and let them stay in his home for free.‎ D. He filled thousands of cans with water and sent them to the people in Frot McMurray.‎ ‎(　　)5. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. A big fire in Fort McMurray of Canada. ‎ B.The people in Fort McMurray of Canada.‎ C. The firefighters in Fort McMurray of Canada. ‎ D. The musicians in Fort McMurray of Canada.‎ 答案：‎ 教材知识梳理 一、重点单词 ‎1. follow　2. hole　3. ground　4. twice　5. pocket　6. field ‎7. while　8. dry　9. pale　10. glad　11. corner　12. risk ‎13. attention　14. climb　15. fridge　16. medicine　17. noise　18. prepare　19. report　20. huge　21.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ problem　22. cause ‎23. increase　24. quiet　25. local　26. public　27. service　28. rubbish 二、词汇拓展 ‎1. fell; fallen　2. hit　3. disappear; appearance　4. bit; bitten ‎5. hid; hidden　6. threw; thrown　7. grew; grown　8. birth ‎9. pollution　10. solution　11. suddenly　12. worse; worst ‎13. fifth　14. second; twice 三、重点短语 ‎1. once or twice　2. think about　3. in time　4. fall off ‎5. pay attention to　6. side by side　7. hang on ‎8. close down　9. too...to　10. fall down　11. pick up ‎12. take out　13. call on　14. as usual　15. the population of ‎16. in the future　17. in fact 四、重点句型 ‎1. called　 2. Once or twice　 3. was falling　 4. side by side ‎5. lying; picked up　6. one fifth 教材语法聚焦 ‎1～6 C C D C B B 课时巩固练习 一、1～5 B A A C B　6～10 B B D C A　 11～15 C B A A D ‎16～20 B A B A A 二、1～5 D A B C B　6～10 D B A B A 三、1～5 B A A D A 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费