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2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练
八年级(下)Module 9～Module 10
一、重点单词
Module 9
1. ____________ v．使分开；分隔 adj.分开的；单独的
2. ____________ v．解释；说明
3. ____________ v．提及；谈到 4. ____________ v．拒绝
5. ____________ v．对待；看待 6. ____________ conj.是否
7. ____________ v．懊悔；遗憾 8. ____________ v．经过；通过★
9. ____________ adj.欢快的；明亮的 10. ____________n．珍宝；珍贵之物
Module 10
11. ____________ v．引领；带领 12. ____________adv.到处；向各处
13. ____________ v．避免；防止 14. ____________ n．背景；后景
15. ____________ v．看来；似乎 16. ____________ n．文章；报道
17. ____________ v．意图；目的
二、词汇拓展
1. introduce v．介绍；引见→____________ n．介绍
2. include v．包括；把……列为一部分→____________n．包括
3. stick v．粘；粘贴→____________(过去式/过去分词)
4. suggest v．提议；建议→____________ n．提议；建议★
5. interview v．采访→____________ n．采访者→____________ n．被采访者
6. listen v．听→____________ n．听众；听者
7. courage n．勇气；胆量→____________ v．鼓励；激励→____________ n．鼓励
8. nation n．民族；国家→____________ adj.国家的；国内的★→____________ adj.国际的；世界的
9. lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的→____________ adv.独自地
10. patient adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的→____________ n．耐心；毅力
11. silent adj.沉默的；寂静的→____________ n．寂静；无声
12. true adj.真实的；正确的→____________ n．真相→____________ n. & v．信任；信赖
13. direct adj.直接的→____________ n．导演；主管；经理→____________ n．方向；方位
→____________ adv.直接地；立即；马上
三、重点短语
1. ________________参加 2. ________________没什么，没关系
3. ________________安静地；沉默地 4. ________________一天天地；渐渐地
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5. ________________带某人参观；给某人做向导
6. ________________(广播或电视)播出
7. ________________亲自；本人 8. ________________充满
9. ________________对……有耐心 10. ________________向某人提及某事
四、重点句型
1. Maybe she doesn't ______ very ______ ______ herself in her new school. 或许她在新学校里不太自信。
2. So be ______ ______her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. 所以对她要有耐心，向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。
3. I'll encourage her ______ ______in more. 我将鼓励她参加更多活动。
4. We should ______ ______any noise in the background. 我们应该避免在后台制造任何噪音。
5. It seemed that they ______ speaking to me ______ ______.感觉好像他们在亲自和我说话。
6. You'll______ ______ ______and you'll be successful. 你要坚持练习，这样你就会成功。
1. if/weather及疑问词引导的宾语从句(八下Module 9)
【基本用法】
(1)宾语从句为一般疑问句时用if/weather引导，译为“是否”；
(2)宾语从句为特殊疑问句时用特殊疑问词引导。
【教材例句】
1. Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her? 我能问问你是否跟她说过这事吗？
2. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 尽量弄明白是否她离开了你会感到孤单。
3. Can you tell me how she's different? 你能告诉我她怎么不一样吗？
4. I asked her why she smiled at me that day. 我问她那天为什么冲我微笑。
【即学即练】
( )1. —What did Max just say to you?
—He asked me ______.
A. if I would like to go skating B.when did I buy this CD
C. where I will spend the weekend D. that I had a good time
( )2. —The light in his office is still on. I wonder ______.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stop working B.if he will stop working
C. when will he stop working D. when he will stop working
2. 宾语从句的语序和时态问题(八下Module 10)
【基本用法】
(1)语序：宾语从句用陈述语序；(2)时态：①主句是现在时态，从句可用各种时态；②主句是过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。
【教材例句】
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1. I hope that you can join us one day. 我希望有一天你能加入到我们的行列中来。
2. He asked when she came into this room. 他问她什么时候进入这个房间的。
3. Just tell me what you had for breakfast. 只告诉我你早餐吃什么了。
【即学即练】
( )3. —Do you know______？
—Perhaps tomorrow, but I'm not sure.
A. how we'll go to the museum
B. which place we'll visit
C. why he won't come here
D. when we'll travel to Disney Land
( )4. —What did the teacher say to you?
—He asked me ______.
A. why I look unhappy then
B. when did I go home last night
C. how could I solve the problem
D. if I had got everything ready
一、单项填空
( )1. Here is ______article about protecting ______ environment.
A. an; a B.an; the
C. a; an D. a; the
( )2. Jane looked carefully at ______in the mirror before going outside.
A. her B.him
C. himself D. herself
( )3. Tom makes friends quickly at school, so he never feels ______in the school environment.
A. alone B.lonely
C. relaxed D. happy
( )4. (2017包头)—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?
—No idea. He didn't ______his parents in the letter.
A. admire B.notice
C. mention D. miss
( )5. —What a good ______you've given me! Thank you a lot.
—You're welcome.
A. advice B.information
C. news D. suggestion
( )6. Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ______ and wait until he finishes the work.
A. active B.careful
C. patient D. famous
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( )7. (2017鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my______.
A. time B.treat
C. task D. taste
( )8. The young lady wanted to have a talk with me ______person.
A. for B.at
C. on D. in
( )9. (2017黄冈)—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.
—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid ______ products made in China.
A. to buy B.buying
C. bought D. buy
( )10. (2017无锡)—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that? Friends need______.
A. courage B.distance
C. trust D. shame
( )11. The teacher always encourages us ______ideas with each other.
A. share B. shared
C. to share D. sharing
( )12. If it ______tomorrow, we ______go hiking.
A. will rain; will B.rains; will
C. rains; won't D. will rain; won't
( )13. —Bob is a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______his advice.
A. not to take B.not taking
C. not take D. not to taking
( )14. None of them talked to each other. They finished their work ______.
A. in silence B.in order
C. in place D. in advance
( )15. This term is important for all of us. For the ______of entering a good high school, we all need to study very hard.
A. symbol B.purpose
C. importance D. reason
( )16. (2017泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ______for human beings.
A. standard B.treasure
C. invention D. instruction
( )17. My neighbor asked me ______I heard the big noise last night or not.
A. whether B.if
C. what D. when
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( )18. —What a nice watch! How long ______you______it?
—For just two weeks.
A. will; buy B.have; had
C. were; having D. did; buy
( )19. —David asked ______in China.
—Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.
A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her
B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her
C. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her
D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her
( )20. —Can you finish your homework before dark?
—______.
A. With pleasure B. That's OK
C. Never mind D. No problem
二、阅读理解
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的求职意向，右栏是七个招聘简介，请为每个人选择适合的工作。
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( )1. Emma wants to work with great people in a relaxing environment every day. She wants to work in a place where there are many visitors all over the world.
( )2. Amy is outgoing and energetic. She wants to be a reporter for a newspaper. She enjoys writing and loves meeting different people from different countries.
( )3. John is a pianist. He started playing the piano when he was five years old. He is very hardworking. He wants to be a piano teacher in the future.
( )4. Jerry is an experienced computer programmer. He doesn't want to stay at a place for a long time. He really needs to have a change.
( )5. Mike's parents are dentists. Mike has learnt a lot about how to take care of teeth from them. Now he wants to find a parttime job in summer.
A. Shanghai Disney Resort needs workers to provide the worldclass service and be friendly to visitors. The working environment is quite relaxing.
B. Apple is a famous company around the world. Workers here are quite professional. They work hard and get lots of money every month.
C. New Star Art School is popular with many students. Students can learn to draw pictures and play the piano. If you are interested in art, that's the place for you.
D. No.1 Hospital is a good hospital. The doctors who work here are the best in our city. There is no parttime job here for students.
E. Our company needs a computer programmer. You must be good at computer, especially do well in different kinds of computer games. Interested? Come here.
F. China Daily is famous newspaper in China. We need you, but you must be hardworking and energetic. Working here, you can meet different people every day.
G. Liang Liang Dentist Clinic recently provides a parttime job. The job is to give advice to the patients about how to protect their teeth. The working hours are from 9：00 a．m. to 3：00 p．m.
三、短文填空
John has been out of job for a long time. He tried to look for 1.________ one. But he failed many times. Last Friday he found one as a typist in a 2.________. He was very happy. But the company was far away from his home. He didn't have so much money to 3.________ a bus every day. So he bought a bike and planned to go to work by bike every day.
Today it was his first day to go to work. He was very 4.________. After a quick wash he rode his bike to go to work in a hurry. He was so happy that he rode it 5.________ and faster. Suddenly an old woman walked across the busy road. He couldn't stop his bike and 6.________ down the old woman. He was 7.________ that the old woman would ask him for money. So he shouted to the old woman, “Are you blind? Can't you see my passing bike？” He didn't say sorry to the old woman and left as fast as 8.________.
When he 9.________ the company, he went straightly to the manager's office. To his 10.________， the manager was the old woman he knocked down. Of course he lost his job again because no company would employ a man with bad manners.
答案：
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教材知识梳理
一、重点单词
1. separate 2. explain 3. mention 4. refuse 5. treat
6. whether 7. regret 8. pass 9. bright 10. treasure 11. show
12. around 13. avoid 14. background 15. seem 16. article 17. purpose
二、词汇拓展
1. introduction 2. including 3. stuck 4. suggestion
5. interviewer; interviewee 6. listener
7. encourage; encouragement 8. national; international 9. alone 10. patience 11. silence 12. truth; trust
13. director; direction; directly
三、重点短语
1. join in 2. no problem 3. in silence 4. day by day
5. show sb. around 6. on air 7. in person
8. be full of 9. be patient with 10. mention sth. to sb.
四、重点句型
1. feel; sure of 2. patient with 3. to join 4. avoid making
5. were; in person 6. keep on practicing
教材语法聚焦
1～4 A D D D
课时巩固练习
一、1～5 B D B C D 6～10 C B D B C 11～15 C C B A B
16～20 B A B D D
二、1～5 A F C E G
三、1. another 2. company 3. take 4. excited/happy 5. faster
6. knocked 7. afraid 8. possible 9. reached 10. surprise
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