2015届高考英语二轮复习 unit5 period 2同步精炼 新人教版必修3.doc

Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” Section Ⅱ　Learning about Language 课时精练（人教版必修3，课标通用）‎ Ⅰ.短语填空 ‎1．People often ________ me ________ with other actors.‎ 人们常常把我同其他演员弄混。‎ ‎2．I could see the bus coming ________ ________ ________.‎ 我能看到远处过来的公交车。‎ ‎3．Meanwhile, drugs continue to ________ ________ the United States.‎ 与此同时，毒品继续流入美国。‎ ‎4．The breeze ________ ________ has secrets to tell you.‎ 拂晓时，微风为你带来了秘密。‎ ‎5．It happened that there was a ________ ________ nearby.‎ 碰巧在附近有个公用电话亭。‎ 答案　1.mix；up　2.in the distance　3.flow into　4.at dawn　5.telephone booth Ⅱ.单项填空 ‎1．First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you can never get ________ second chance to make ________ first impression.‎ A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a 答案　C　[考查冠词。句意：第一次印象是最持久的。别忘了你永远不会得到再次留下第一印象的机会。第一空序数词前加a 表示“再一……，又一……”；第二空表示再重复“第一次印象”，故选C。]‎ ‎2．We almost always ________ our concerts with it, not only because it's a great piece of music, but also because of the energy that we get back from the audience.‎ A．analyze B．handle C．confirm D．conclude 答案　D　[考查动词。句意：我们几乎总是用它作我们音乐会的结尾曲，不仅因为它是一段伟大的音乐，而且因为我们从观众中获得的热情。根据后面句子意思推知此处判断音乐会情况的依据。]‎ ‎3．Many people are ________ as to what to do when there is a fire.‎ A．at ease B．at risk C．at a loss D．at a distance 答案　C　[考查介词短语。句意：当有一场火发生时，要做什么许多人都会不知所措。根据语境“关于去做什么”推知“不知所措”，at a loss有此意。at ease意思为“自由自在”； at risk意思为“冒险”； at a distance意思为“在远处”。]‎ ‎4．The boy's parents, who let him play football indoors, rather than the boy ________ to blame for the broken window.‎ A．is B．was C．are D．were 答案　D　[考查主谓语一致性。句意：打碎窗户该责备男孩的父母而不是这个男孩，是他们让他在屋里踢足球。rather than“而不是”，连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数与前面的名词一致。]‎ ‎5．I ________ a lot from this guy. He borrowed my clothes, he borrowed my money, he borrowed - 5 -‎ ‎ my tennis racket. But when I caught him using my toothbrush that was the last straw, so I kicked him out!‎ A．sped up with B．mixed up with C．put up with D．teamed up with 答案　C　[考查动词短语。根据句子语境“做了许多的事情”推知“容忍”。put up with意思为“容忍”符合题意。 ]‎ ‎6．There's a ________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.‎ A．tradition B．balance ‎ C．concern D．relationship 答案　A　[考查名词的辨义。句意：我们办公室有个传统：轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。tradition传统；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系，联系。句中somebody 与they相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。]‎ ‎7．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ________ easy reach.‎ A．near B．upon C．within D．around 答案　C　[考查固定用法：within easy reach在容易达到……的地方；在……的附近，故答案C合适。]‎ ‎8．—The twins look very much alike.‎ ‎—Yes, I think so, but they are ________ different.‎ A．quite B．rather C．fairly D．very 答案　B　[考查副词。句意：——双胞胎看上去非常相同。——对，我这样想，但他们还是有稍微的区别。既然是双胞胎长像差别就是不大的，故排除A、D；C项一般用于对褒义词的修饰；B项对，一般用于对贬义词的修饰，在like, different前常用rather，不用fairly。]‎ ‎9．________ great was the destruction that the economy took several years to recover. ‎ A．Too B．So C．Such D．Very 答案　B　[考查倒装句式的用法。分析句式和依据句意应该是so...that...句式；但so置于句首，句子构成倒装。]‎ ‎10．Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ________ of little children.‎ A．hand B．reach ‎ C．space D．distance 答案　B　[考查名词。句意：不要把火柴或者香烟留在桌子上孩子们够得着的地方。根据语境“够得着”，within one's reach意思为“在够得着的范围”符合题意。]‎ Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1．If the weather is good, you can see ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.‎ 如果天气好，你可以看到海岸。‎ ‎2．The violence in the streets was ________ controlled ________ last week.‎ 直到上周街头的暴行(violence)才被控制住。‎ ‎3．We can sometimes ________ business ________ pleasure.‎ 有时候我们能把工作和享乐结合在一起。‎ ‎4．________ ________ ________ ________ that they will leave their hometown for Canada. ‎ 已证实他们将离开家乡到加拿大去。‎ ‎5．________ ________ ________ ________ for us to eat dumplings on the New Year's Eve.‎ 除夕夜吃水饺是我们的传统。‎ 答案　1.as far as the coast　2.not; until　3.mix; with - 5 -‎ ‎4．It has been confirmed　5.It is a tradition Ⅳ.完形填空 One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big __1__ on which it was written：Yesterday, the person who has been __2__ your growth in this company passed __3__. We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the __4__. ‎ In the beginning，they all got __5__ for the death of one of their colleagues. __6__ after a while they started getting __7__ to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself. ‎ The __8__ in the gym was such that security agents(保安)were __9__ to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin, the more the excitement __10__ up. Everyone whispered to each other: “__11__ on earth is this guy？”‎ One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they __12__ inside it, they __13__ became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in __14__， as if someone had __15__ the deepest part of their soul. ‎ There was a __16__ inside the coffin；everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign next to the mirror that __17__： there is only one person who is __18__ to set limits to your growth：IT IS __19__！‎ Your life doesn't change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Don't be afraid of __20__；build yourself and your reality. It's the way you face life itself that makes the difference!‎ ‎1．A.card B．post C．sign D．letter 答案　C　[在墙上有一个标识。sign标识，招牌，迹象，手势，符号。]‎ ‎2．A.encouraging B．helping C．building D．limiting 答案　D　[根据后面的提示可知用limit。]‎ ‎3．A.on B．by C．away D．down 答案　C　[pass away意为“去世”。]‎ ‎4．A.office B．gym C．way D．meeting room 答案　B　[根据后文的in the gym可知用gym。]‎ ‎5．A.sad B．excited C．afraid D．calm 答案　A　[根据语境“一位同事死了，大家都感到难过”可知选A。]‎ ‎6．A.And B．But C．Or D．So 答案　B　[然而由于好奇大家都想知道死的这个人是谁。]‎ ‎7．A.ready B．pleased C．curious D．serious 答案　C　[curious好奇的，渴望知道的。]‎ ‎8．A.surprise B．anger C．excitement D．sadness 答案　C　[根据后文可知用excitement。]‎ ‎9．A.admitted B．forced C．forbidden D．ordered 答案　D　[根据语境，保安被命令将人们控制在房间里。]‎ ‎10．A.heated B．woke C．turned D．kept - 5 -‎ 答案　A　[人们激动的心情不断加剧。]‎ ‎11．A.Where B．What C．How D．Who 答案　D　[人们想知道这个人究竟是谁？]‎ ‎12．A.walked B．looked ‎ C．got D．turned 答案　B　[当人们向棺材里看的时候。]‎ ‎13．A.suddenly B．gradually C．merely D．extremely 答案　A　[人们突然变得无话可说。suddenly突然地]‎ ‎14．A.sorrow B．order ‎ ‎ C．silence D．person 答案　C　[人们站在棺材旁边感到震惊且沉默不语，似乎触动了人们的心灵深处。]‎ ‎15．A.stolen B．touched C．attacked D．seen 答案　B　[touched 触摸。]‎ ‎16．A.letter B．book C．mirror D．body 答案　C　[根据后文可知，在棺材里有一面镜子。]‎ ‎17．A.wrote B．read C．showed D．reflected 答案　B　[镜子旁边的标示写着：只有一个人能限制你的发展，就是你自己。]‎ ‎18．A.sure B．eager C．afraid D．able 答案　D　[此处be able to意为“能”。]‎ ‎19．A.YOU B．ME C．HE D．ITSELF 答案　A　[根据Your life changes when YOU change可知答案。]‎ ‎20．A.punishment B．praises C．changes D．blame 答案　C　[不要害怕改变。根据makes the difference可知答案。]‎ Ⅴ.‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The Value of Tears Tears can ruin makeup，bring conversation to a stop，and give you a runny nose.Tears leave you embarrassed and without energy.Still，crying is a fact of life，and your tears are very useful.Even when you're not crying，they make a film over the eye's surface.__1__‎ When tears fall，they reduce stress.But we tend to fight then，for all sorts of reasons.“People worry about showing their emotions，afraid that once they lose control they'll never get it back.”__2__After we cry，the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.‎ Sometimes people become much stressed and can't cry.Whatever emotion they are feeling—shock，anger，fear，or sadness—is being held back.‎ But everyone has the need to try.Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry.__3__Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions.She suggests safe，private places to cry，like under the bedcovers or in the car.Crying is a way of reducing tension，but people don't like it when others cry because it makes them tense.__4__And they'll do just about anything to make you stop.‎ In certain situations，such as at work，tears are not appropriate.It's good not to cry during a tense - 5 -‎ ‎ business discussion.__5__You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like.It will help you feel better.“And，”she adds，“once your tears have taken away the stress，you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem.”‎ Tears are a sign of our ability to feel.If you find yourself near someone crying deal with it.And never be afraid to cry yourself.‎ A．They too may be holding back a need to cry.‎ B．They cry for different reasons.‎ C．She gives crying exercises.‎ D．It contains a chemical against infection.‎ E．The fact is that no emotion lasts forever.‎ F．It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.‎ G．But once you're safely behind closed doors，don't just cry.‎ 答案　1.D　2.E　3.C　4.A　5.G ‎ ‎ - 5 -‎