八下英语Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years单元检测题(人教新目标)
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Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years ‎ (45分钟 100分)‎ 第Ⅰ卷(共40分)‎ Ⅰ. 听力(10分)‎ ‎(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)‎ ‎1. A. Since he was ten. B. Since ten years ago. ‎ C. Ten years ago.‎ ‎2. A. Because he wants to use it again. ‎ B. Because he needs it. ‎ C. Because it brings back sweet memories to him. ‎ ‎3. A. He’ll give it to a child’s home. ‎ B. He’ll give it to the old people’s home. ‎ C. He’ll buy some new books. ‎ ‎4. A. Yes, he does. ‎ B. No, he doesn’t. ‎ C. No, he hasn’t. ‎ ‎5. A. Twice. B. Three times. ‎ C. Four times. ‎ ‎(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)‎ ‎6. What’s Sun Ning’s favorite thing from childhood? ‎ A. It’s a blue bike. B. It’s a green bike. ‎ C. It’s a green toy train. ‎ ‎7. Who gave it to Sun Ning? ‎ A. His mother. B. His father. ‎ C. He bought it for himself. ‎ ‎8. How long has Sun Ning had it? ‎ A. For five years. B. Since he was five. ‎ C. For four years. ‎ ‎9. Why does Sun Ning like it so much? ‎ A. Because it gives him sweet memories. ‎ 10‎ B. Because he learned how to ride a bike on it. ‎ C. Because he went to school on it. ‎ ‎10. What did Sun Ning use to do with it? ‎ A. He used to go to school on it. ‎ B. He used to go bike riding on it. ‎ C. He used to go fishing on it. ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)‎ ‎1. —Why do you like Jack? ‎ ‎—Because he is     honest boy. ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎2. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money     during the Spring Festival. ‎ A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially ‎3. Bill Gates is really great. He has     most of his money to charity. ‎ A. given away B. handed out C. put up D. run out of ‎4. My father     on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days. ‎ A. has been away B. left C. has left D. will leave ‎5. I have been collecting stamps     I was nine years old. ‎ A. before B. if C. since D. in ‎6. —     have you stayed in this hotel? ‎ ‎—Not long; just     this Monday. ‎ A. How soon; from B. How long; since ‎ C. How many days; for D. How often; on ‎7. —Peter, can you tell me the differences     the four words? ‎ ‎—Sorry, I don’t know. ‎ A. between B. among C. for D. in ‎8. They didn’t go to bed     the work was finished. ‎ A. when B. while C. until D. after ‎9. —Why are you so quiet? ‎ ‎—I’m considering     a new sweater. ‎ 10‎ A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy ‎10. I     a lot but I don’t play very often now. ‎ A. use to play tennis B. was used to play tennis C. am used to play tennis D. used to play tennis Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)‎ ‎  Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown.  1 people knew him, because he left there when he was a child. And when he stopped near a 2 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 3 were closed and she didn’t notice there was a man looking at her carefully. ‎ ‎“Aunt, ”Mr. Smith called out, “Aunt! ”The old woman didn’t believe her nephew(侄子)had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears(泪水) 4 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadn’t seen him. As a 5 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 6 . He didn’t come back after that. So he couldn’t see his parents and his aunt 7 . ‎ Mr. Smith had only a 8 holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house. He never forgot his teacher, Mr. Green, who often helped him 9 he got into trouble. So he went to the school. ‎ ‎“ 10 I see Mr. Green, sir? ”he asked an old man at the school gate(门口). ‎ ‎“Oh, sorry, you can’t. ”answered the man. ‎ ‎“But why? What happened to him? ”‎ ‎“He died two years ago! ”‎ Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr. Green. ‎ ‎1. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few ‎2. A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful ‎3. A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mouths ‎4. A. run down B. ran down C. run away D. ran away ‎5. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old 10‎ C. twelve years old D. twelve year old ‎6. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works ‎7. A. any longer B. no longer C. not more D. no more ‎8. A. week B. week’s C. weeks D. weeks’‎ ‎9. A. where B. how C. when D. while ‎10. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)‎ Dear Liz, ‎ My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. ‎ Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice area outside the city. They are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, their daughter Chinna, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. ‎ I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinna. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai.‎ I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal. ‎ Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinna say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket‎ ‎Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinna say it’s really fun. ‎ I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20, 000 elephants for battle. ‎ I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time. ‎ Love,‎ Mandy 10‎ ‎1. How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family? ‎ A. 4 B. ‎5 ‎ C. 6 D. 7‎ ‎2. Mandy writes in her e-mail that the     lesson is her favorite. ‎ A. Thai speaking B. boxing C. Thai writing D. cooking ‎3. Next month, Mandy is going to visit     . ‎ A. Pattaya beach B. ‎Phuket‎ ‎Island C. Mr. Phairat’s hometown D. ‎Bangkok ‎4. What is the possible subject of the e-mail? ‎ A. Study trip in ‎Thailand B. Food culture in ‎Thailand C. Elephant riding in ‎Thailand D. International schools in ‎Thailand 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)‎ Ⅴ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)‎ ‎1. It’s a     (惭愧)for me not to help you. ‎ ‎2. The scarf feels very     (柔软的)and comfortable. ‎ ‎3. Alice is the oldest     (在……其中)the four students. ‎ ‎4. We are living in the 21st     (世纪)now. ‎ ‎5. Please     (检查)your paper before you hand in it. ‎ Ⅵ. 句型转换(20分)‎ ‎1. Paul has had the kite for two years. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎     Paul     the kite for two years? ‎ ‎2. The cat died three days ago. (改为同义句)‎ The cat                 for three days. ‎ ‎3. Tom has eaten this kind of chicken before. (改为否定句)‎ Tom           this kind of chicken before. ‎ ‎4. I have been here for three years. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎           have you been here? ‎ 10‎ ‎5. I bought the radio two days ago. (改为同义句)‎ I           the radio for two days. ‎ Ⅶ. 书面表达(30分)‎ ‎  请根据下面的表格提示, 以“Different people, different hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文。词数90个左右。‎ Name Hobby How long More information Jenny swimming for seven years strong and healthy David collecting stamps since he was eight over 500 stamps Rose watching English movies for four years a good way to learn English Different people, different hobbies Different people have different hobbies. I have three friends. __________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Ⅷ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)‎ ‎1. My sister wants to travel to Europe,      (especial)to France. ‎ ‎2. —How much are these     (toy)? ‎ ‎—Four dollars. ‎ ‎3. I hope you can have good     (memory)in London. ‎ ‎4. —Why not consider     (go)for a walk after supper? ‎ ‎—That’s a good idea. ‎ ‎5. —Who is the     (make)of the toy car? ‎ ‎—Anna. ‎ Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分)‎ 从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。‎ mostly, take, homeland, abroad, live,‎ appear, search, someday, die, poems Do you have any family members or friends who live 1 ? Now many people come to China to look for the roots of their families. They 2 come from the United States, Canada, England and Germany. Mrs. Sun is a Chinese woman, and she 3 abroad for fifty years. Her father is a Chinese farmer. He 4 when Mrs. Sun was only seven years old. She 5 by her uncle to America and has ‎ 10‎ lived abroad ever since. ‎ She is a famous singer now in America. Every time she ‎6 in public, thousands of her fans never miss the chance to see her. She is also a poet and a lot of people are deeply moved by her 7 . She often says she is in 8 of her ancestors’ roots. She has never forgotten her 9 . She hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown 10 , and she will go to her father’s grave. ‎ 答案解析 Ⅰ. (Ⅰ)答案: 1~5. BCBCB ‎【听力材料】‎ ‎1. W: How long have you had this bike, Mike? ‎ M: I have had it since ten years ago. ‎ Q: How long has Mike had this bike? ‎ ‎2. W: Why don’t you want to sell the old toy? ‎ M: Because it brings back sweet memories to me. ‎ Q: Why doesn’t the boy want to sell the old toy? ‎ ‎3. W: What will you do with the money you raise from the sale? ‎ M: I’ll give it to the old people’s home. ‎ Q: What will the man do with the money he raises from the sale? ‎ ‎4. W: Do you often miss your hometown? ‎ M: Yes, I haven’t been back for two years. ‎ Q: Has the man lived in his hometown? ‎ ‎5. W: Have you been back to Sichuan since you left? ‎ M: I have been back three times so far. ‎ Q: How many times has the man been back to Sichuan since he left? ‎ ‎(Ⅱ)答案: 6~10. BCABB ‎【听力材料】‎ W: What’s your favorite thing from childhood, Sun Ning? ‎ M: It’s a green bike. ‎ W: Who gave it to you? ‎ 10‎ M: I bought it for myself. ‎ W: How did you get the money? ‎ M: I had a yard sale and sold some old things. I bought that bike with the money. ‎ W: How long have you had it? ‎ M: I have had it for five years. ‎ W: Why do you like it so much? ‎ M: Because I learned how to ride a bike on it. ‎ W: Did you use to ride it? ‎ M: Yes, I used to go bike riding on it. ‎ W: So it’s special to you. ‎ M: That’s right. ‎ Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选B。考查冠词用法。honest首字母h不发音, 所以其开头音素为元音音素, 因此用不定冠词an修饰。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。finally最后地, luckily幸运地, simply仅仅, especially尤其, 特别是。根据句意可知“在中国, 尤其是春节期间给孩子红包成为一个传统了。”‎ ‎3. 【解析】选A。考查固定词组。句意: 比尔·盖茨确实很伟大。他把他的大部分钱捐给了慈善机构。give away“捐赠”, 故选A。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选A。考查现在完成时中延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换。由for two weeks可知本句的时间状语为一段时间, 要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词, 须排除。故选A。‎ ‎5.【解析】选C。考查连词的用法。before意为“在……之前”; if意为“如果”; since意为“自从”, 常用于现在完成时中。根据句意: 我自从九岁的时候就开始收集邮票了。故选C。‎ ‎6. 【解析】选B。考查动词时态。由问句的时态和答语“不是太长, 只是从本周一开始。”可知问句用how long引导, since后跟过去的时间用于完成时, 故答案为B项。‎ ‎7. 【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。句意: ——彼得, 你能告诉我这四个单词之间的不同吗? ——对不起, 我不知道。三者或三者以上之间用介词among。故选B。‎ ‎8. 【解析】选C。考查连词的用法。not. . . until“直到……才”。句意: 他们直到完成工作, 才去睡觉。故选C。‎ ‎9. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth. “考虑做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎10. 【解析】选D。考查固定句式。句意: 我过去经常打网球, 但是现在我不经常打了。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”。故选D。‎ Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】‎ 10‎ 选D。考查语境理解。根据后一句句意“因为当他是一个小孩的时候他就离开了那里”加上三十年的变化可知几乎没有人认识他了。故选D。‎ ‎2.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据下文的“He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house”他叫一些邻居修他阿姨的小的旧的房子, 可知此处是小的房子。故选A。‎ ‎3.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。根据句意“她的眼睛闭起来了, 她没有注意到有一个男人认真地看着她”可推测出是眼睛闭起来了, 结合were可知用复数。故选C。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。run down落下; ran down落下, 一般过去时; run away跑开; ran away跑开, 一般过去时。根据句意“泪水……她的脸上”可知是泪水落下, 结合前后句的时态都是一般过去时, 可知此处也用一般过去时。所以选B。‎ ‎5. 【解析】选A。考查复合形容词的用法。twelve-year-old十二岁的; B项为错误选项; twelve years old十二岁; D项为错误选项。根据空格后的boy可知空格处应填个形容词性的词来修饰boy。故选A。‎ ‎6.【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。根据a可知用job, 因为work作工作讲时是不可数名词。故选C。‎ ‎7. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。根据句意“因此他不能看到他的父母和他的阿姨……”和couldn’t否定, 可知排除B、C和D, not. . . any longer=no longer不再。故选A。‎ ‎8.【解析】选B。考查名词所有格的用法。根据a排除C和D, 结合句意“仅有一个周的假期”可推测出是一星期的, 用名词的所有格。故选B。‎ ‎9.【解析】选C。考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“他从未忘记当他遇到麻烦时经常帮他的格林老师”可推测出是当他遇到麻烦时, 时间状语从句; 结合while从句一般用延续性动词, 可知用when。所以选C。‎ ‎10.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据句意“我能看看格林老师吗, 先生? ”可推测出是表征求意见并且为口语可知用can。故选A。‎ Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】选C。数字推算题。邮件的第二段对寄宿家庭的成员做了介绍, Mr. and Mrs. Phairat夫妇、一个儿子、一个女儿还有祖父母, 共六口人。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的“The cooking lesson is my favorite. ”可知, Mandy最喜欢的是烹饪。‎ ‎3. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。从第四段的“but Sanan and Chinna say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, ”可知答案。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。这封邮件主要介绍了作者在泰国的学习之旅。‎ Ⅴ. 答案: 1. shame 2. soft 3. among 4. century 5. check Ⅵ. 答案: 1. Has; had 2. has been dead 3. hasn’t eaten ‎4. How long 5. have had Ⅶ. 【参考范文】‎ Different people, different hobbies 10‎ Different people have different hobbies. I have three friends. They are Jenny, David and Rose. Jenny likes swimming. She has swum for seven years. She thinks it makes her strong and healthy. David enjoys collecting stamps. He has been collecting stamps since he was eight years old, and now he has over 500 stamps from different countries. Rose is interested in watching English movies. She has watched English movies for four years. She says watching English movies helps her learn English well. She thinks it is a good way to learn English. ‎ Ⅷ. 答案: 1. especially 2. toys 3. memories 4. going 5. maker Ⅸ. 答案: 1. abroad 2. mostly 3. has lived 4. died 5. was taken 6. appears 7. poems 8. search 9. homeland 10. someday 10‎

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