2018年中考英语复习试卷(遵义市XX中学有答案)
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贵州省遵义市中学2018年英语中考 复习试卷 ‎(时间:120分钟 总分:150分)‎ 第一部分 听力(共2小节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 听力选择(共15小题,每小题1.5分)‎ A.图片理解 请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片。(听两遍)‎ ‎( B )1.‎ ‎( A )2.‎ ‎( A )3.‎ ‎( C )4.‎ ‎( B )5.‎ 听力材料 ‎1.Lucy is from America and she is outgoing.‎ ‎2.My father had been a basketball player when he was young.‎ ‎3.Grandpa has gone out for a walk with his dog.‎ ‎4.Mary’s favorite subject is music and I think she will get good marks in it.‎ ‎5.I usually go to movies with my friends on weekends.‎ B.小对话理解 请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)‎ ‎( A )6.A.A scarf. B.A necklace. C.A pair of glasses.‎ ‎( C )7.A.Go to the park. B.Catch a train home. C.Do his homework.‎ ‎( A )8.A.A pilot. B.A ship captain. C.A truck driver.‎ ‎( C )9.A.Ten dollars. B.Seventy dollars. C.Eighty dollars.‎ ‎( B )10.A.In a sports club. B.In a clothing store. C.In a hospital.‎ 听力材料 ‎6.M: Will you buy a pair of sunglasses for your mother?‎ ‎ W: No,I will buy a nice scarf for her.‎ Q: What will the woman buy for her mother?‎ ‎7.W: David,are you coming with us to the park?‎ ‎ M: I’m sorry.I have to catch up with my homework because I’ll have a test tomorrow.‎ Q: What is David going to do?‎ ‎8.W: Jack flew to Shanghai last night and then took some passengers from there to Harbin.‎ ‎ M: Yeah,but he couldn’t land because the airport in Harbin was snowed in.‎ ‎ Q: What does Jack do?‎ ‎9.M: What can I do for you,Madam?‎ ‎ W: Can I have a look at the blue jacket and the red hat?‎ ‎ M: Sure,here you are.The jacket is $70 and the hat $10.‎ ‎ W: OK! They look very beautiful! I’ll take them.‎ ‎ Q: How much will the woman pay for them?‎ ‎10.W: Excuse me.I don’t like this style.Can you change me another dress?‎ ‎ M: Oh,Madam,this is the latest and fashionable.‎ ‎ Q: Where are the man and the woman talking?‎ C.长对话理解 请听长对话,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)‎ ‎( B )11.What are they talking about? A new kind of________.‎ A.rabbit        B.robot        C.rubbish ‎( C )12.Where it is made?‎ A.Japan. B.Germany. C.America.‎ ‎( A )13.What’s special about it?‎ A.It can think as human beings.‎ B.It can be your friend.‎ C.It can do most things like us human beings.‎ ‎( C )14.How much is it?‎ A.$ 200,000. B.$20,000,000. C.$ 2,000,000.‎ ‎( B )15.Will the man buy the amazing thing?‎ A.Yes,he will. B.No,he won’t. C.We don’t know.‎ 听力材料 M: What’s that?‎ W: It’s a new kind of robot.‎ M: Where is it made? Is it made in Japan or Germany?‎ W: Neither.It’s made in America.‎ M: What can it do?‎ W: It can do most things like us human beings.But this kind of robot is special.It can think just like us human beings!‎ M: Really? I can’t believe it! How can it think?‎ W: Well,here is an example: When it finds you are unhappy,it will think up something funny such as a joke to cheer you up.‎ M: How amazing! It can make me happy when I am upset! How much is it?‎ W: It’s two million dollars.‎ M: That’s too expensive.I can’t afford it.‎ W: It doesn’t matter.Here is another kind of robot.It’s cheaper.‎ 第二节 听力填空(共5小题,每小题1.5分)‎ D.短文理解 请听短文,根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)‎ Class Three Have no classes next 16.week.‎ Many students think Much 17.better than having classes.‎ They are going to Get up early next18.Monday/Monday morning.‎ Meet at the school gate at 19.8:30/half past eight.‎ Wear their 20.old clothes.Work hard.‎ 听力材料 Class Three is not going to have any lessons next week.They are going to help the farmers with their work on the farm.They are going to pick apples.Many students think it is much better than having classes.They are going to get up early next Monday morning and meet at the school gate at half past eight.The farm is not near so they plan to go there by bus.They are told to wear their old clothes and work hard.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共3小节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分)‎ 从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。‎ ‎( B )21.—We can see the sign in the public places.What does it mean?‎ ‎—It means________.‎ A.you can’t take photos here B.you can’t park your cars here C.you can’t smoke here ‎( A )22.People,especially teenagers,think it ________great fun to surf on ________Internet.‎ A.a; the B.a; / C./;the ‎( C )23.—Have you found ________here in the room?‎ ‎—Everything is OK ________the broken window.‎ A.special thing;except B.anything special; besides C.anything special; except ‎( C )24.—Don’t ________too late,or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.‎ ‎—I won’t,Mom.Good night!‎ A.wake up B.get up C.stay up ‎( B )25.There’s a smile on the teacher’s face.I think she’s ________our work.‎ A.worried about B.pleased with C.sorry for ‎( C )26.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size.They are ________too big ________too small.‎ A.both; and B.neither; nor C.either; or ‎( C )27.The price of this computer is the ________of the three.‎ A.smallest B.biggest C.highest ‎( C )28.No one can be sure ________in a million years.‎ A.what will the man look like B.how many people are there in the world C.where humans will live ‎( A )29.A neighbor helped to keep our dog.It ________while we were on holidays.‎ A.was taken good care of B.took good care of C.is taken good care of ‎( C )30.—What delicious bread!‎ ‎—It would taste ________with jam.‎ A.well B.good C.better ‎( B )31.Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.‎ A.has become a member of B.has been in C.have been a member of ‎( A )32.—Have you seen my toy car,Bill ?‎ ‎—It’s ________my way,so I put it ________.‎ A.in; away B.on; out C.in; out ‎( C )33.After school I found mother was in bed sick.________mother was ill,I should do something for her.‎ A.So B.Though C.Since ‎( B )34.—________weather it is today ! Let’s go out for a walk.‎ ‎—That sounds good!‎ A.What a fine B.What fine C.How ‎ ( B )35.—Must we finish giving out the posters today?‎ ‎—Yes,we ________.It can’t be put off any longer.‎ A.may B.must C.needn’t 第二节 完形填空 (共 10小题,每小题1.5分)‎ When people think of tigers,they think: strong and dangerous.But now,the big animal is calling for our help.Here were once eight kinds of__36__in the world,but three died out during the 20th century.In the last 70 years,the__37__of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to__38__22 somewhere.The Siberian tiger has been__39__dying out completely.If the government doesn’t make any efforts,it’s quite__40__that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the__41__ten years,the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently.It__42__save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.China,together with twelve other__43__,has joined in Wild animals,such as red deer and wild pigs,are the main__44__of the tigers.The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers.So the most important thing is__45__the animals that tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers,we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.‎ ‎( B )36.A.pigs B.tigers C.deer ‎( C )37.A.name B.kind C.number ‎( A )38.A.less than B.more than C.bigger than ‎( B )39.A.in need of B.in danger of C.in front of ‎( A )40.A.possible B.impossible C.necessary ‎( B )41.A.last B.next C.past ‎( A )42.A.aims to B.used to C.refuses to ‎( C )43.A.cities B.provinces C.countries ‎( B )44.A.friends B.food C.members ‎( C )45.A.to sell B.to kill C.to save 第三节 口语交际(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)‎ 情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。‎ A: Dad,can I play football tonight ?‎ B:__46__I think you should study at home.‎ A: But we are having a football match next week.I want to practice more.‎ B: Well,you are also going to have a test next week.__47__‎ A: I know and I will study harder.But I really like football and I want to win the match.‎ B:__48__You should know that your schoolwork is more important.‎ A: I understand that.Please let me make my own decision.__49__‎ B: All right.Don’t forget to do your homework after school.‎ A: Thanks,Dad.I won’t.I will make a good plan.__50__‎ B: I hope so.‎ ‎46. D  47. F  48. B  49. C  50. A ‎ 第三部分 词汇与阅读 (共3小节,满分55分)‎ 第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分)‎ 请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空;请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。‎ A A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心,精神).Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.‎ Zhang Qiang,a Junior 2 student from Dazhou,could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons.He was afraid of exams.When he looked at the exam paper,he couldn’t think of anything to write.‎ Another student,a 15yearold girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas.She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.‎ However,many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.In order to solve the teenagers’ problems,here is some advice:‎ ‎●Talk to your parents or teachers often.‎ ‎●Take part in group activities and play sports.‎ ‎●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.‎ ‎( C )51.It is reported that________students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.‎ A.most B.many C.some ‎( C )52.From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of________.‎ A.their study B.getting on with other people C.A and B ‎( A )53.Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because________.‎ A.she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents B.she could not understand her teachers in class C.she was afraid of exams ‎( B )54.Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help?‎ A.Because they think no one will help them.‎ B.Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.‎ C.Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.‎ ‎( B )55.How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?‎ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.‎ B A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.‎ Beijing,China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations,people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).‎ Stockholm,Sweden The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use,of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床).This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.‎ London,UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II,it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now,it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains,so it is very hot in summer.‎ New York,US The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world,with 469 stations.It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson,playing the guitar and singing.‎ ‎( B )56.The ________is called the longest art gallery in the world.‎ A.Beijing Subway ‎ B.Stockholm Subway C.London Underground ‎( C )57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.‎ B.Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.‎ C.Several stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.‎ ‎( C )58.In Paragraph Five,the underlined word “promptly” probably means________.‎ A.finally B.carefully C.quickly ‎( C )59.The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities through talking about subways.‎ A.great changes B.long history C.local cultures ‎( A )60.We may read the passage from a________.‎ A.travel magazine B.science book C.newspaper report C A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead”,but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”(袋鼠护理法).The child,named Jamie,was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister,Emily,at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well,but his was a different story.The ‎ doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring (宣布)him dead.‎ ‎“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body,” Kate Ogg said,“I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband,David,spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time,the twopound baby showed signs of life.She said,“I told my mom,who was there,that he was still alive.Then he held out his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother’s arms,and their final goodbye turned into a hello.‎ The doctor at first ignored(忽视) the baby’s movements,but when he put the stethoscope (听诊器) to its chest,his mouth was wide open and he said,“it’s my fault.It’s a miracle(奇迹).”‎ ‎“The ‘kangaroo care’ helps the baby keep body warmth,” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said,“It also regulates (调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also use“kangaroo care”.The key to the method is skintoskin contact.‎ The practice began in less developed nations.It has become a recognized practice in helping premature(早产) babies.The techniques(技术) is good for babies,and is used in many baby care centres.‎ ‎( B )61.After hearing what the doctor said,the mother________.‎ A.chose to believe the doctor B.didn’t give up and tried to bring her baby to life C.became so sad that she almost became mad ‎( A )62.When the baby first showed sighs of life,the doctor________.‎ A.didn’t notice the baby’s movements B.was too shocked to do anything C.was moved by what the mother did to the baby ‎( C )63.From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said,we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of________.‎ A.the mother’s soft words B.the doctor’s careful care C.skintoskin contact with the mother ‎( B )64.According to the passage,premature babies refer to babies that are born ________.‎ ‎ A.with diseases B.before their time C.dead ‎ ( C )65.What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A.A baby was almost killed by a doctor’s wrong decision.‎ ‎ B.A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake.‎ ‎ C.A mom in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”.‎ D You may love to see tigers at the zoo.But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》),the movie from American Chinese director(导演),Li An,tells an amazing story.‎ Pi is a boy.He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town.His father has a zoo,so Pi knows a lot about animals.‎ But one day,his father decides to move to Canada.He will sell all his animals there.The family begins to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals.But a big storm(暴风雨)hits their ship at night Finally.Pi finds the only survivors(幸存者)are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8meter boat.‎ To keep himself alive,Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten.He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227day sail on the sea.‎ The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name.(1)这本书已经在全世界卖出七百万本了。_It discusses not only hope but also relationship(关系)between humans and nature.‎ ‎(2)It_took_Li_An_four_years_to_make_the_movie.He also used 3D for his first time.He hopes the movie will “make the people think”.Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22,2012.‎ ‎66.Where does Pi’s father decide to move?‎ 答案:Canada/ He decides to move to Canada.‎ ‎67.What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?‎ 答案:A big storm hits their ship.‎ ‎68.Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?‎ 答案:To keep himself alive./ Because he wants to keep himself alive./ He tries to get on well with the tiger./ Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten.‎ ‎69.将文中划线句子(1)翻译成英文。‎ 答案:The book has sold 7 million copies all over the world.‎ ‎70.将文中划线句子(2)翻译成中文。‎ 答案: 李安花了四年来制作这部电影。‎ 第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分。)‎ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确连贯。(每个单词限用一次)‎ It was getting dark.Some 71.children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big school.They were 72.having a good time.A boy said to his friends,“I have 73.never skated on a ‎ real lake before.It’s wonderful! Look! I am flying!” Suddenly the ice broke.One of the boys 74.fell into the water.The children shouted,“Help! Help!” They didn’t know 75.what they should do.The two Canadian friends 76.heard them and skated over to help the boy.The ice was 77.thin.The two Canadians fell into the water,too.But they tried their 78.best to save the little boy.They knew they must be quick,or the boy would be frozen.Many guests from the hotel ran over to help.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at 79.once.One of the women didn’t feel well.She 80.was sent to hospital .But she felt happy,because the boy was safe.‎ 第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题,每小题1分)‎ 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎81.What’s the height(high) of your father,Tom ?‎ ‎82.We didn’t know why Ann refused to communicate(communicate) with her parents.‎ ‎83.The sad music recalled my painful(pain) experience.‎ ‎84.Ann is going to hold a big party for her twentieth(twenty) birthday.‎ ‎85.Don’t lose yourselves(you) in playing computer games,teenagers.‎ 第四部分 写作 (共2小节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 句子改错(共5小题,每小题1分)‎ 请从A、B、C中选出错误选项,并将正确答案填写在横线上。‎ ‎( C )86.I heard the man,too.   either ‎( B )87.Tom not with teacher. talk ‎( A )88.You can see of in supermarket. tons ‎( C )89.I couldn’t our work early your help. without ‎( A )90.I hate people don’t help when they are trouble. who/that 第二节 书面表达(20分)‎ 很多学校在临近考试期间,往往将体育课改上语数外等“主课”课程。对此学生和老师都有自己不同的观点,请根据以下表格中的提示,谈谈你自己的看法。‎ Some students’ ideas Your ideas ‎1.PE classes are less important ‎...‎ ‎2.score means everything ‎ ‎3.knowledge is endless 可用词汇:be replaced by; have the right to; not...any more 注意:‎ ‎1.内容必须包括同学的看法和自己的意见至少3点,适当展开;‎ ‎2.词数:70左右。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考范文 In many schools,the PE classes are always replaced by Chinese,math,or English before the final exam.As for this,different students have different ideas.So we had a discussion about whether PE classes should be replaced by other classes.The opinions are as follows.Some students think PE classes are less important than Chinese,math and other classes.In their opinions,score means everything and it is important for our students.‎ However,I disagrees with them.Personally,I hold the opinion that we students have the right to have a rest.Besides,having PE classes can help us study better.More importantly,having PE classes can keep us in good health.As we know,health is everything.If you’re not healthy,you can’t get good grades anymore.In a word,I think we should have PE classes before the final exam.What do you think of it?‎

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