2015高考英语二轮形容词与副词练习(有解析)
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专题限时训练(四) [形容词与副词]‎ ‎(限时:10分钟)‎ ‎1. It's wrong to regard all football fans as ________ troublemakers—it's only a small minority who are responsible for the violence.‎ A.gifted B.available C.accessible D.potential ‎2.It sounded like something was wrong with the car's engine then. ________ they would have carried on their journey.‎ A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Besides ‎3.One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability—I'm________ and comfortable in new or unusual situations.‎ A.acceptable B.respectable C.reliable D.flexible ‎4.Working hard is important, but________ as important is the desire to learn.‎ A.merely B.equally C.nearly D.partly ‎5.The machine has been used for many years. It's no wonder that it doesn't work well________.‎ A.regularly B.constantly C.occasionally D.frequently ‎6.The charity sale our school organizes every year has taught us much. ________ we would never have learned it in class.‎ A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.Otherwise D.Instead ‎7.He said he would pick me up home after work.He didn't,________.‎ A.either B.though C.yet D.otherwise ‎8.Tired of switching from one company to another, he finally found a________ job in the government.‎ A.thorough B.significant C.frequent D.permanent ‎9.I believe his design is ________for it's completely different from others'.‎ A.common B.reasonable C.practical D.original ‎10.—When were the soldiers sent to the earthquakestricken area?‎ ‎—________ the earthquake broke out.‎ A.Shortly B.Unfortunately C.Straight D.Directly ‎11.Though brought up in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life ________ in New York.‎ A.mostly B.constantly C.roughly D.merely ‎12.Now that you are in charge of the department, you are ________ to carry out the plan.‎ A.voluntary B.bound - 4 -‎ C.anxious D.ambitious ‎13.Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably ________.‎ A.consistent B.constant C.contradictory D.controversial ‎14.Your novel is perfect; I've never read ________ before.‎ A.the better one B.the best one C.a better one D.a good one ‎15.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.‎ A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise ‎16.—Did you have a good sleep last night?‎ ‎—Yes, never sleep________.‎ A.badly B.better C.worse D.best ‎17.Progress has been very good so far.We are,________, confident that the work will be completed as expected.‎ A.however B.therefore C.besides D.otherwise ‎18.They have produced ________ they did last year.‎ A.twice more grain as ‎ B.twice as much grain as C.twice as many grain as ‎ D.as twice many grain as ‎19.These days strange things________happen in the small village, which causes a panic among the villagers.‎ A.rarely B.typically C.gradually D.frequently ‎20.Be ________! You can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.‎ A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful - 4 -‎ ‎专题限时训练(四)【形容词与副词】‎ ‎1.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:认为所有的球迷都是潜在的麻烦制造者是错误的,只有极少数球迷应为暴力行为负责。gifted有天赋的,有才华的;available 有效的,可利用的;accessible 易接近的,可进入的;potential潜在的。根据句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎2.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:听起来像是汽车发动机当时出了问题。否则他们会继续旅行。otherwise否则;therefore因此;meanwhile同时;besides此外,而且。故选A项。‎ ‎3.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:使我不同于很多人的特征之一是我的适应能力——我能在不寻常的或新的形势中很灵活很舒服。acceptable可接受的;respectable值得尊敬的;reliable可靠的,可依赖的;flexible灵活的,柔韧的,易弯曲的。根据句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎4.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:努力学习是很重要的,但是对学习的渴望也同样重要。merely仅仅,只;equally同样地,相等地;nearly几乎,差不多;partly部分地,在一定程度上。根据句意可知B项正确。‎ ‎5.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:这台机器已经用了很多年了。难怪它偶尔会无法正常工作。regularly定期地;constantly连续地,不断地;occasionally偶尔地;frequently频繁地。根据句意可知C项正确。‎ ‎6.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们学校每年组织的慈善义卖教会了我们很多东西。要不然的话,我们在课堂上永远也学不到这些。therefore因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否则,要不然;instead而不是,取而代之。根据句意可知C项正确。‎ ‎7.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他说过下班后接我回家。然而他并没有来。四个选项中表示转折的只有though和yet,而though可放在句中、句末,放在句末时常用逗号与主句分开,yet放在句末时前面没有逗号。‎ ‎8.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:厌倦了从一个公司跳到另一个公司,他最后在政府找到了一份固定工作。thorough彻底的,完全的;significant重要的;frequent频繁的;permanent长久的,持久的。根据句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎9.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我相信他的设计是原创的,因为他的设计与其他人的完全不同。common常见的,普遍的,普通的;reasonable合理的;practical实际的,实践的;original原创的,最初的,新颖的。根据句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎10.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:“士兵们是什么时候被派往地震灾区的?”“地震爆发之后。”shortly不久之后;unfortunately不幸地;straight径直地,笔者地;directly “直接地,正好”,此处用作连词,意为“一……就……”。故选D项。‎ ‎11.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:Steven Davidson虽然在洛杉矶长大,但他一生大部分时间都生活在纽约。mostly大部分;constantly连续地,不断地;roughly粗略地;merely仅仅,只。根据句意可知A项正确。‎ ‎12.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:既然你负责这个部门,你必须执行这个计划。voluntary自愿的,志愿的;bound有义务的;anxious焦虑的,渴望的;ambitious有野心的,有抱负的。be bound to一定,必须。根据句意可知B项正确。‎ ‎13.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然是出自不同的来源,结果是非常一致的。consistent一致的;constant连续的;contradictory矛盾的;controversial有争议的。根据句意可知A项正确。‎ ‎14.C 考查形容词比较级。句意:你的小说很完美,我从没读过更好的。因为是和“你的小说”相比,所以用比较级,而这里是泛指“一本比你的更好的小说”,用不定冠词,故选C项。‎ - 4 -‎ ‎15.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:有技能的工人的收入在上升,同时,没有技能的工人的收入在下降。这里表示有技能的工人与没有技能的工人的情况的对比。moreover再者,加之,此外,而且;therefore因此,所以;otherwise否则,要不然;meanwhile在此期间,同时。根据句意可知C项正确。‎ ‎16.B 考查否定词和比较级连用表示最高级的用法。句意:“你昨晚睡得好吗?”“是的,从来没有更好过。”never…better相当于best,故选B项。‎ ‎17.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,进展非常好。因此,我们确信工作将会按预期完成。however然而;therefore因此,所以;besides除……之外(还包括);otherwise 否则,要不然。‎ ‎18.B 考查倍数表达法。句意:他们生产的粮食是去年的两倍。此处是“倍数+as+adj.+n.+as”结构。as…as之间应用形容词或副词原级,排除A项;grain为不可数名词,不可用many修饰,故选B项。‎ ‎19.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:这些天,奇怪的事情频繁地发生在这个小村庄,这引起了村民们的恐慌。rarely很少,几乎不;typically典型地;gradually逐渐地;frequently频繁地,经常地。根据句意可知D项正确。‎ ‎20.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:别那么不讲理好不好!你不能指望我在这么短的时间内完成所有这些工作。reasonable合情合理的;confident自信的;creative 创造性的;grateful感激的。根据句意可知A项正确。‎ ‎ ‎ - 4 -‎

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