山东省2015届高三英语冲刺模拟试题（一）.doc

山东省2015届高三英语冲刺模拟试题（一）‎ 第一部分 听力 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the man doing?‎ A．He’s working in the office．‎ B．He’s on his honeymoon．‎ C．He’s learning to drive．‎ ‎2．Who are the speakers?‎ A．Doctor and patient．‎ B．Teacher and student．‎ C．Guide and tourist．‎ ‎3．How much will the woman have to pay for the recorder?‎ A．$ 90 B．$ ‎120 ‎ C．$ 125‎ ‎4．What time does the shop open?‎ A．At 8:00 B．At 8:‎30 ‎ C．At 8:45‎ ‎5．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A．The final exams． B．An American movie． C．Their friend，Tom．‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6至7题。‎ ‎6．Where are the speakers most probably?‎ A．At a restaurant． B．At a shop． C．In a post office．‎ ‎7．How much will the man pay for the letters?‎ A．$ 6 B．$ ‎5 ‎ C．$ 4.8‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．What will the man have to do tomorrow?‎ A．Do some cleaning． ‎ B．Fix his car． ‎ C．Go to the seaside．‎ - 13 -‎ ‎9．Where will the woman go tomorrow?‎ A．To the seaside． ‎ B．To see her parents． ‎ C．To Seattle．‎ ‎10．When will the woman come to the man’s home?‎ A．This afternoon． ‎ B．This evening． ‎ C．Tomorrow．‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．How long has the woman been waiting before the bus is coming?‎ A．About 15 minutes． ‎ B．About 25 minutes． ‎ C．About 30 minutes．‎ ‎12．According to the conversation，what’s the weather usually like for May in this city?‎ A．Pretty hot． B．Very cold． C．Cooler．‎ ‎13．How long has the woman been working in this city?‎ A．For several days． B．For years． C．For a few months．‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14．What did the man do?‎ A．He attended a sports meet．‎ B．He took part in a meeting．‎ C．He visited a museum．‎ ‎15．How was the meeting?‎ A．Very interesting． B．Quite boring C．Pretty tiring．‎ ‎16．What did the man visit?‎ A．Factories where radios were made．‎ B．Factories where rubbish was put．‎ C．Factories where rubbish was dealt with．‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．How was it for men to travel in times long past?‎ A．Pleasant． B．Easy． C．Necessary．‎ ‎18．Which of the following was the most important way to protect themselves?‎ A．Keeping together． ‎ B．Using wooden sticks． ‎ C．Lighting fires．‎ ‎19．For what do most people travel today?‎ - 13 -‎ A．They want to do business in some other places．‎ B．They want to experience the feeling of an exciting riding or flight．‎ C．They are trying to discover some new things．‎ ‎20．What makes travelling comfortable and safe?‎ A．Cars and roads． ‎ B．Trains，ships and planes． ‎ C．All of above．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A When Josephine Cooper was growing up，she learned the importance of charity from her parents．Although they made a modest living for their family of 10，they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate．‎ Half a century later，Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank，where she devoted herself to helping others．She organized and ran a distribution center from a church，helping it become the organization’s largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego．She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D．C．to receive the award．‎ ‎“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow,” said Mike Doody，former director of the Food Bank．“She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard．She was determined and stubborn，but in a good way．She had a good heart．” People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families．“She reminded people of their Grandma．” Doody said．‎ As a widow with a young child in 1979，Mrs．Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries．“She dedicated her life to giving back,” said her daughter，Monica Cooper．It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family．“She would give people food out of her cupboard．Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their car,” Cooper said．‎ Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work，she said being able to help others was her reward．She died of liver disease and kidney failure，aged 93．‎ ‎21．The underlined word “charity” in Paragraph 1 refers to ．‎ A．offering help B．donating money C．providing services D．showing sympathy ‎22．Which of the following is true of Mrs Cooper?‎ - 13 -‎ A．She died at an early age． ‎ B．She refused the national award．‎ C．She was kind and devoted． ‎ D．She was not easy to get along with．‎ ‎23．Mrs Cooper’s story suggests that ．‎ A．everyone needs a Grandma nearby ‎ B．children are what their parents are C．a sound mind is in a sound body ‎ D．a mother’s love never changes B Those who have suffered from insomnia know the sinking feeling of watching the clock tick．Now a new study in the Archives of Internal Medicine suggests that lying in bed awake may actually contribute to the problem of sleeplessness．‎ The study of 79 adults（average age 72）with insomnia aimed to determine whether brief behavioral interventions for insomnia would help．Traditional behavioral therapy（疗法）requires at least half a dozen hour-long sessions with a therapist — a costly commitment many patients either can't make or don't have access to．Other options include sleep-aiding medications or supplements．In the current study，the 39 participants in the behavioral therapy group received a 45- to 60-minute instructing session，plus a 30-minute follow-up session and two 20-minute phone calls．‎ Doctors offered the following behavioral interventions for improving sleep: reduce time in bed; get up at the same time every day，regardless of sleep duration; don't go to bed unless sleepy; and don't stay in bed unless asleep．‎ The other 40 participants in the study were given printed educational materials about insomnia，which included the same instructions given to the intervention group，but without the individualized sessions with a therapist．Two weeks later，the latter group also got a 10-minute follow-up phone call．‎ At the end of four weeks，the behavioral treatment group was significantly more likely to show improvements in sleep than the printed-materials group．By that time，55% of those who received behavioral treatment no longer met the criteria for insomnia，compared with 13% of the group that got educational brochures．‎ The good news comes at the same time as a report on the health effects of insomnia from the U．K．'s Mental Health Foundation．The report，Sleep Matters，suggests a link between insomnia and poor relationships，low energy levels and an inability to concentrate．Poor sleep has already been linked to depression，immune deficiency and heart disease．‎ ‎24．What is the meaning of the underlined word “ insomnia”?‎ A．sleeplessness B．depression ‎ - 13 -‎ C．heart disease D．immune deficiency ‎25．What is the disadvantage of traditional behavioral therapy?‎ A．It can’t help．‎ B．It costs a lot of money．‎ C．It requires sessions with a therapist．‎ D．It includes sleep-aiding medications．‎ ‎26．How to improve sleep according to the doctor?‎ A．Lying in bed awake．‎ B．Get up early every day．‎ C．Don’t go to bed late at night．‎ D．Don’t stay in bed if you are not asleep．‎ ‎27．We can learn from the text that insomnia may cause the following results except________．‎ A．depression B．concentration ‎ C．immune deficiency D．heart disease C While I was in my 4th month of pregnancy（妊娠期）with my second child，we were preparing for a trip to Louisiana，where Marshall’s family live，to celebrate Jane’s 2nd birthday．Two days before we were to leave，we got the shocking news that I was going to lose the baby．Not knowing when this would happen，we decided to continue with our trip．‎ Since Marshall’s family lives on a 600-acre cattle farm，you often find that you have a lot of time to yourself to think when you are there．That is precisely what I did not want to do at this time．I told Marshall that I needed to get a good book to get lost in while I was there．I told him I heard the Harry Potter books were good，so he went out and got the first one for me．‎ During that trip，I totally got lost in the book，which was of great help during a time when I needed a distraction to forget about the sadness．In the book，I noticed the name “Seamus”．I vaguely remembered it was pronounced “Shamus” and I liked the sound of that．I mentioned it to Marshall and he liked it too．Toward the end of the trip，I had just 5 chapters left and I knew I was about to finish the first book，which I was pretty excited about．‎ Soon after we put Jane down to bed，I had started labor（分娩），so I was unable to read．The labor lasted 5 and 1/2 hours，but Marshall stayed there with me，sitting beside me and reading aloud the last 5 chapters of Harry Potter．I can never fully explain how much that helped me through the experience．And ever since then，Marshall and I both have been fans of the Harry Potter books．We remember how they helped us get through that time of our lives．‎ We were sad to have lost the baby，but the name Seamus started our journey toward adoption．And we gave this name to our adopted son．Though our Seamus doesn’t have a drop of Irish blood in him，the name fits him perfectly．‎ - 13 -‎ ‎28．Why did the writer want a good book during the trip?‎ A．Because the trip to Louisiana would take a long time．‎ B．Because she didn’t want to think of losing her baby．‎ C．Because she had nothing else to do except reading．‎ D．Because a good book could help her enjoy her trip．‎ ‎29．According to the story，we can know that the Harry Potter books _________________．‎ A．made the family’s trip more exciting ‎ B．include five books all together C．have someone called Seamus in them ‎ D．can help people deal with their problems ‎30．The writer named her son Seamus because ___________________．‎ A．she wanted to keep her trip in memory ‎ B．she loved this name very much C．her son doesn’t have Irish blood ‎ D．it is a perfect name for a boy ‎31．Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A．Funny Stories of My Family B．Seamus And Harry Potter C．How We Got To Louisiana D．How My Son Got His Name D Facebook is now used by 30 million people in the UK，about half the population． ‎ Joanna Shields，vice president of Facebook Europe，made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London． ‎ She said: "We can announce today that we have reached 30 million in the UK，which we are really excited about．" ‎ Globally，Facebook has more than 500 million registered users，a milestone it hit last summer．Last July，it also revealed that it had 26 million registered UK users．In the last eight months，it has attracted four million extra UK users，bringing the UK total to 30 million，while in January 2009，Facebook had only 150 million registered users． ‎ Last year，Zuckerberg，Facebook's founder，said it was "almost a guarantee" that the site would hit one billion users．He explained: "If we succeed in innovating，there is a good chance of bringing this to a billion people．．．it will be interesting to see how it comes true．" ‎ One third of women aged 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up，before even going to the toilet，according to research．Twenty-one per cent of women aged between 18 to 34 check Facebook in the middle of the night，while 42 per cent of the same group think it is fine to post drunken photos of themselves onto the social network，a study by Oxygen Media found．‎ - 13 -‎ Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebook's referrals can bring to media sites，such as newspapers and TV services． ‎ She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friends who they share links to media sites with on a regular basis．"Media companies which take advantage of that are really seeing the benefits"，Shields said． ‎ Shields refused to say whether Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system and also said it was "silly" that Google had recently disabled the feature（特点）which allowed Google users to sync their contacts with Facebook friends．‎ ‎32．What is Joanna Shields content with? ‎ A．the announcement B．media conference C．fast growing registered users D．the benefits of Facebook ‎33．Zuckerberg，Facebook's founder，take a more view about the future of Facebook．‎ A．negative B．optimistic ‎ C．cold D．pessimistic ‎ ‎34．What kind of people are more interested in Facebook according to the passage? ‎ A．teenagers B．middle-aged people ‎ C．old people D．young people ‎35．From the passage we know that ．‎ A．Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system ‎ B．Google didn't allow its users to sync their contacts with Facebook friends C．Shields refused to admit the power Facebook's referrals could bring ‎ D．Google was always silly 第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We are all faced with challenges constantly in every area of our lives．　36　‎ The truth is that you will have to deal with difficult problems throughout your life，whether it is in your personal life or career．Most of us get really afraid and run away from problems because we don’t want to accept reality．Running away from your problems is the worst thing you can do to deal with the challenges you are faced with．Here are some tips for you on learning how to deal with everyday challenges．‎ Please bear in mind that you shouldn’t overact when coming across challenges．Overacting to a problem will cause you to make bad decisions．　37　Next time you are faced with a challenge，stay calm so you can make smarter decisions．‎ ‎38　If you cannot accept reality，you will feel very frustrated with your life．Once you can - 13 -‎ ‎ accept reality，you will be able to be calmer and think more clearly about how to get a step closer towards your goals every day．‎ Many people make a habit of blaming others for all their problems．They fail to take full responsibility for the decisions they have made in life．The more you blame others for the challenges you are faced with，the more you will make people dislike you and not want to be around you．　39　‎ Don’t compare your lifestyle with others．Of course，it is really difficult not to compare ourselves with other people．However，the more often we do that，the more frustrated we will feel．　40　The key thing to remember is that you create your own story and success in life．‎ A．Accept the reality of the present moment．‎ B．Try to look at change as a positive challenge，not as a threat．‎ C．There will always be a person that may have accomplished more than you．‎ D．Our focus may entirely be on how we can deal with the challenge that has come our way．‎ E．When we are not in control of our emotions，we will make decisions that we will regret later．‎ F．However，most people have a hard time accepting and dealing with these challenges that arise．‎ G．As a result，the first thing you should do when faced with a personal challenge is not point fingers at others．‎ ‎36． 37． 38． 39． 40． ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 After my brother died in an accident，my mother was very sad．I was only 4 years old at the time，but I still understood the ‎41 in my mom’s attitude toward safety．42 ，everything around us was potentially 43 ．‎ I grew up with a lot of 44 and rules that were meant to 45 me．For example，I was not 46 to walk home from school by myself，even though everyone I knew already did．I couldn’t 47 evening parties or go to summer camp， 48 what if something happened to me? ‎ As I got older，the list of things to 49 got longer．I became a natural 50 ．I was concerned about things like getting cancer，losing my wallet，being caught in car accidents and earthquakes — 51 big and small，real and 52 ．The funny part is that you’d never know it by looking at my life，because I’m constantly 53 myself to do the things that frighten or worry me．In fact，I’ve developed a 54 for myself: If it scares me，then I have to do it 55 once．I’ve done lots of things ‎ - 13 -‎ that would have 56 my mom: I’ve ridden a motorcycle，I’ve traveled alone，and I’ve performed stand-up comedy．‎ Courage isn’t a natural attribute（品质）of human beings．I believe that we have to practice being courageous．The more 57 I do things that scare me or that make me 58 ，the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could do．‎ Even though I inherited（经遗传获得）my mother’s cautious 59 ，I’ve also come to believe that fear can be a good thing，if we 60 it．Believing that has made my world a less scary place．‎ ‎41．A．hint B．change C．scene D．lesson ‎ ‎42．A．Slowly B．Logically C．Fortunately D．Suddenly ‎ ‎43．A．important B．inspiring C．convenient D．dangerous ‎ ‎44．A．restrictions B．considerations C．judgments D．comparisons ‎ ‎45．A．limit B．help C．protect D．train ‎ ‎46．A．allowed B．encouraged C．reminded D．advised ‎ ‎47．A．arrange B．attend C．decorate D．support ‎ ‎48．A．but B．though C．or D．because ‎ ‎49．A．hope B．fear C．count D．bear ‎ ‎50．A．worrier B．dreamer C．adult D．thinker ‎ ‎51．A．ideas B．affairs C．actions D．disasters ‎ ‎52．A．special B．common C．imaginary D．practical ‎53．A．expecting B．warning C．forcing D．promising ‎ ‎54．A．rule B．form C．case D．hobby ‎ ‎55．A．in all B．at most C．after all D．at least ‎ ‎56．A．threatened B．shocked C．confused D．entertained ‎ ‎57．A．rarely B．quickly C．often D．fairly ‎ ‎58．A．confident B．uncomfortable C．happy D．generous ‎ ‎59．A．nature B．duty C．work D．task ‎ ‎60．A．know B．get C．avoid D．face ‎ - 13 -‎ ‎第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!‎ One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．‎ ‎61． 62． 63． 64． 65． ‎ ‎66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards them．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as - 13 -‎ ‎ soon as possible．‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假如你是某涉外旅游公司的一名导游，在鲜花盛开（in full bloom）的季节，准备带一外国旅游团到某著名景点登山观光。进入景区前，为保证游客旅途愉快平安，请你按下面提示用英语向游客们说明相关注意事项。‎ ‎1．听从指令，不掉队。 ‎ ‎2．山路狭窄，注意安全。‎ ‎3．严禁吸烟，以防林火。‎ 注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好。‎ Dear Peter，‎ I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ - 13 -‎ 完形填空41-45 BDDAC 46-50 ABDBA 51-55 DCCAD 56-60 BCBAD 勇气是锻炼出来的。你越经常去做那些令你害怕或感到不舒服的事情，你就会越勇敢。‎ ‎41．B。哥哥的死是一个转折点，自那以后，妈妈的安全意识发生了改变，故选B。‎ ‎42．D。一切转变都是从哥哥去世那一刻开始的，所以是很突然的。‎ ‎43．D。根据下文母亲不让我做的事可知周围的一切都有潜在的危险。‎ ‎44．A。根据句中的rules可知此处要填一个意义类似的词，故选A。‎ ‎45．C。这些限制和规矩意在保护我。‎ ‎46．A。根据rules可知母亲“不允许”我从学校独自走回家。‎ ‎47．B。根据母亲对安全问题的谨慎、小心和evening一词可知她不让我参加晚会。‎ ‎48．D。上文提到我不能做很多事情，原因是妈妈怕我发生不测。‎ ‎49．B。随着年龄的增长，那份我害怕的东西的名单也越来越长。‎ ‎50．A。根据I was concerned about things like getting cancer, losing my wallet … 可知：我变成了一个本能的忧虑者。‎ ‎51．D。getting cancer, losing my wallet, being caught in car accidents and earthquakes这些都是“灾难”。‎ ‎52．C。根据big and small可知此处也要一个与real相对的词，故选C；imaginary表示“虚幻的”。‎ ‎53．C。根据下文的I have to do it可知，我总是“强迫”自己去做那些令我害怕或担忧的事情。‎ ‎54．A。根据If it scares me, then I have to do it … 可知，我已经养成了这个习惯。‎ ‎55．D。根据下一段所述的向困难、恐惧挑战可知，如果有事情让我感到害怕，我就必须最少做一次。‎ ‎56．B。我做的很多事情都是母亲不允许的，所以她如果知道的话，一定会“震惊”的。‎ ‎57．C。根据上一句I believe that we have to practice being courageous可知此处表示：我越经常去做那些令我害怕的事情，我就越会认识到自己能做比原先想的更多的事情。‎ - 13 -‎ ‎58．B。根据I do things that scare me可知此处也要填有类似含义的词。‎ ‎59．A。根据inherited可知此处指：我遗传了妈妈谨慎小心的性格。‎ ‎60．D。从上文的介绍可以总结出：我认识到如果能面对恐惧，这也是好事情，因为这能使人更勇敢。‎ 语法填空：‎ ‎61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As ‎66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it 短文改错：‎ ‎　Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has ‎ ‎ surprised had been hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was such ‎ ‎ so ‎ careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side ‎ when and come directlywhen towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.‎ ‎ him He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sent ‎ ‎ and to the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went to ‎ ‎ an see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will ‎ ‎ danger sincerely ‎ recover and return to normal as soon as possible.‎ 写作：‎ Attention, please, everyone! Welcome to this resort!‎ You are lucky enough to arrive here at the very season to visit the famous place of interest, for a great many flowers are in full bloom.‎ Before we climb up the mountain, I have something important to tell you.‎ Firstly, you’re expected to stay with the group all the time and not fall far behind the others, otherwise, it will cause a lot of trouble．Secondly, while climbing up the mountain, mind your steps to avoid possible accidents along the narrow paths．Last but the most important, smoking is strictly forbidden in the area in case of forest fires.‎ I hope you’ll have a pleasant trip．Enjoy your time！‎ - 13 -‎