湖南省株洲市天元区2015届中考英语模拟试题.doc

株洲市2015届中考英语模拟试题（有答案）‎ 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计20分）‎ 第一节 听力选择（15小题，计15分）‎ 根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。‎ 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。‎ ‎( ) 1. 1. What animals does the boy like best?‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎( ) 2. What does Mike want to buy?‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎( ) 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? ‎ A. Sunny. B Rainy. C. Windy. ‎ ‎( ) 4. How often does the man play basketball?‎ ‎ A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.‎ ‎ ( )5. Where is the boy’s T-shirt?‎ ‎ A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa.‎ 听第6段对话，做第6 ～ 7小题。‎ ‎( ) 6. What is Mary going to do tomorrow morning?‎ ‎ A. Going to the concert ‎ B.Going to the shopping mall ‎ C. Going to the museum.‎ ‎( ) 7. What will Mary do next week? ‎ ‎ A. She’ll take a lesson B. She’ll join a club C. She’ll give a report 听第7段对话，做第8 ～ 9小题。‎ ‎( ) 8. Where did John go for holiday?‎ 11‎ A. He went to Wuhan.‎ B. ‎ He went to Shanghai.‎ C. ‎ He went to Guilin. ‎ ‎( ) 9. How will the woman go to Guilin?‎ ‎ A. By train B. By plane C. By bus 听第8段对话，做第10 ～ 12小题。‎ ‎( ) 10. What does Tina want to do?‎ ‎ A. go shopping B. go skating C. go camping ‎( ) 11. Has John ever been to the Great Wall?‎ A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. I don’t know.‎ ‎ ( ) 12. Which bus can they take to get to the Great Wall?‎ ‎ A. No. 576 bus B. No. 765 bus C. No. 657 bus 听第9段对话，做第13 ～ 15小题。‎ ‎( ) 13. What would the man like?‎ ‎ A. beef noodles B. mutton noodles C. beef soup ‎( ) 14. What size would he like?‎ ‎ A. small B. medium C. large ‎( ) 15. How much does the man need to pay?‎ ‎ A. 4 yuan B. 12 yuan C. 16 yuan 第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计10分)‎ 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。‎ ‎ A Mom’s Worry ‎ First ‎● There are _____16______ bad programs on TV. Children copy what they can see on TV. ‎ Second ‎●Sitting______17_______ the TV set all day is bad for their eyes. ‎ ‎● Many students ____18______ because they watch TV too much. ‎ Third ‎● ____19_________ will make children think more.‎ Decision I have decided to _____20_____ the TV set. ‎ 第二部分 知识运用（共两节 计25分）‎ 第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分) ‎ 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。‎ ‎21. English is ________ useful language in ________ world.‎ 11‎ A. an; the B. a; the C. /; the ‎22. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well. ‎ A. who B. whom C. which ‎23. If he ______ go to college, he will have to work. ‎ A. won’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t ‎ ‎24. My sister is old enough to dress______now.‎ ‎ A. she B. herself C. her ‎25. We just need one of you for the game. ________ you ________your brother can join us. ‎ A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or ‎ ‎26. —Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.‎ ‎ —Well, I think Kate danced ______than lily.‎ ‎ A. well B. better C. best ‎27. —Who’s singing in the garden?‎ ‎ —It _______be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.‎ ‎ A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t ‎ ‎28. — Could you tell me where he is?‎ ‎— Yes, he _____ to USA.‎ A. has gone B. has been C. went ‎29. —________do you read?‎ ‎ —I read every day. I like reading very much.‎ A. How often B. How much C. How long ‎30. —Excuse me, could you please tell me _______?‎ ‎ —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.‎ ‎ A. how long it takes to go to the zoo ‎ B. how far it is from here to the zoo ‎ C. how far is it from here to the zoo ‎31. Mum asked me, “________ do you like the book you read yesterday?”‎ A. Which B. What C. How ‎32. _________ hot weather it is! I feel terrible.‎ A. What B. What a C. How ‎33. — Don’t be late for class again, Nick. ‎ ‎—Sorry, I__________.‎ A. will B. can’t C. won’t ‎ ‎34. —I don’ t think we can find a new day to work out the problem. ‎ ‎—But we’d better not ________. ‎ 11‎ A. end up B. hand up C. give up ‎ ‎35. When Jim’s mother came in, he _______ his homework.‎ ‎ A．is doing B．has done C．was doing 第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)‎ 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。‎ The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 36 of breakfasts around the world.‎ ‎“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” _37 ‎ the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 38 us with energy after a long night without food. ‎ If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel __39____ and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children, who eat breakfast well, get__40___ grades in school.‎ A 41 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. ‎ Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you__42____. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins that humans need. ‎ ‎__43 , in China, breakfast is different in ___44__ places. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still __45__ traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.‎ ‎36. A. ways B. kinds C. problems ‎37. A. So B. Though C. As ‎ ‎38. A. provides B. takes C. asks ‎39. A. happy B. excited C. tired ‎ ‎40. A. less B. fewer C. more ‎ ‎41. A. healthy B. delicious C. terrible ‎ ‎42. A. outgoing B. humorous C. active ‎ ‎43. A. Therefore B. However C. Because ‎ ‎44. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ‎ ‎45 A‎. prefer B. dislike C. mind 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计35分）‎ 11‎ 第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问 题或完成句子。‎ ‎ A Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai‎ Tak ‎Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.‎ The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea.‎ The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. The products, such as clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.‎ Hong Kong‎ is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. ‎ ‎46.Where was Kai‎ Tak ‎Airport built?‎ A. It was built out into the sea. ‎ B. It was built out into the lake.‎ C. It was built out into the river ‎ ‎47. What’s the population of Hong Kong?‎ A. About 6 million. B. Less than 6 million. C. More than 6 million. ‎ ‎48.How many products of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage?‎ A. 7. B.6. C. 4.‎ ‎49. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon. ‎ B. There's a lot of lands in Hong Kong.‎ C. Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling ‎50. According to the passage, we know that ________. ‎ A. Hong Kong is a big city with a large population B. there are almost no factories in ‎Hong Kong C. visitors can enjoy delicious foods in ‎Hong Kong 11‎ B ‎ 阅读下面的图表，做51-53小题。‎ Office Clerk Wanted ‎1.Male ‎2.Aged between 22 and 26‎ ‎3.Good at English and Putonghua ‎4.Good at computer programmer ‎ Apply to: Xunda computer Ltd. Xiangtan ‎ Tel: 0731-32024657‎ ‎51. Xunda computer Ltd. wants _____________‎ A. an office clerk B. a computer programmer C. a manager ‎52. Tom is twenty one years old, can he apply this job?‎ A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I don’t know.‎ ‎53. If you want the job, you must be ________. ‎ A. able to speak two languages ‎ B. good at repairing computers ‎ C. young and beautiful ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ ‎ ‎ 54. How much is the orange juice?‎ ‎ A. 3.70 dollars.‎ B. 2.10 dollars.‎ ‎ C. 1.80 dollars.‎ ‎ 55. Which is the cheapest in the menu? A. Iced lemon tea. B. Mineral water(矿泉水).‎ ‎ C. Mixed fruits.‎ 第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计5分)‎ 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。‎ A recent report from Zhuzhou Daily says about 18% of Zhuzhou teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because ‎ 11‎ they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. ‎ Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Zhuzhou , could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write. ‎ Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife. However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的）if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice : ‎ ‎● Talk to your parents or teachers often. ‎ ‎● Take part in group activities and play sports. ‎ ‎● Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. ‎ Title: Teenager's problems with ____56____‎ Problems Examples Zhang Qiang ‎1.Not understanding his teachers and ___57___in his lessons ‎2.Being afraid of exams Wu Yan Argued with her classmates even her parents because of_____58_______.‎ ‎____59__‎ ‎●Talking to your parents or teachers often. ‎ ‎●____60_____ group activities and play sports.‎ ‎●Going to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.‎ 第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题计10分)‎ 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 ‎ The World Wide Web（www.万维网）turned 25 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our daily lives. We can’t imagine living without the web, the short form of the World Wide Web.‎ ‎ In 1989, a British engineer named Tim Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click(点击)of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything we’re interested in.‎ 11‎ ‎ Now, 25 years after its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.‎ ‎ A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的). So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but I’m still open!”‎ ‎ But scientists warn（警告）us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.‎ ‎ “It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet.” said Berners-Lee.‎ 61. How old is the World Wide Web? ‎ 62. Who came up with the idea of the Web? ‎ 63. What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the passage? ‎ 64. Will everyday items be connected by using the Web? ‎ 65. What do you think of the Internet? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，计20分）‎ 第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。‎ ‎ Many North Americans love sport．This does not necessarily mean that they get any exercise．What they do is watch national teams on television They watch baseball，football，basketball，hockey，golf and tennis—which means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the television．66.如果他们很友善，他们的朋友会和他们一起看。‎ ‎67. Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fans．Nearly every big city has a team ，and as each team plays 162 games a year，following baseball can take up a lot of time．The playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World Series，when the two leading teams play each other．‎ The first to win four games wins the Series(联赛)．68.Although called the World Series，Canada is the only other country to take part in it． 69.足球，在秋冬时节玩，一样也非常受欢迎。 It is not at all like the game 11‎ ‎ called soccer．There isn't much kicking in American football，which has more to do with running with the ball and knocking people down．Each team only plays 16games during the season，and these take place on Sundays and Monday evenings．Half the country watches the final game on a Sunday，in January. When there are no good games on television，Americans watch college sports．‎ Many colleges feel that if they want their former students to give money to their old schools，they need a winning football team. 70.To our surprise，this seems to be true． ‎ ‎66. ‎ ‎67. ‎ ‎68. ‎ ‎69. ‎ ‎70. ‎ 第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计5分）‎ 根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。‎ A: Good morning, Doctor.‎ B: Good morning, my boy! ________71_____________? ‎ A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.‎ B: ______________72_________________? ‎ A: I’m feeling even worse now.‎ B: _______73__________. ‎ ‎( about ten minutes later…)‎ B: Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?‎ A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor?‎ B: No, it isn’t A: ____74_____?‎ B: Well, take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon. ‎ A: ____75_______. Goodbye.‎ B: That’s all right. Goodbye.‎ 第三节 情景作文（10分）‎ 初中阶段的学习马上就要结束了，在这三年中，你一定和你的同学结下了深厚的友谊。‎ 请根据下面英语提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，讲述你和同学之间的故事。 提示：1. Who is your best friend? 2. What makes you get on well with her/him? 3. One unforgettable thing happened to you two.‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 再次提示 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ ‎ ‎ 11‎ 天元区2015年初中毕业学业模拟考试答案 ‎ ‎ 第一部 听力技能 ‎1-5 BBACC 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 BCABB ‎16-20 lots of in front of wear glasses Reading books sell ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 知识运用 ‎21-25 BACBC 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 CACCC ‎36-40 BCACC 41-45 ACBAA ‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分 阅读技能 ‎46-50 ACCBC 51-55 ABAAB ‎56-60 their minds doing badly some different ideas Advice Taking part in ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎61 It is 25 years old.‎ ‎62 Tim Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web.‎ ‎63 With a click of mouse, we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything we’re interested in. ‎ ‎64 Yes, they will. ‎ ‎65 I think it’s good./bad./it has both advantages and disadvantages. ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作技能 ‎66 If they are friendly, their friends will watch with them. ‎ ‎67 棒球是一个很棒的美国体育项目，而且每个球队都有粉丝。‎ ‎68 尽管被叫做世界联赛， 加拿大是唯一一个参加的其他国家。‎ ‎69 It is very popular to play soccer in both autumn and winter. ‎ ‎70 令我们惊讶的是，这看起来是真的。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎71 What’s the matter with you?‎ ‎72 How are you feeling now?‎ ‎73 Let me take your temperature.‎ ‎74 What should I do?‎ ‎75 Thanks.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎76 略 11‎