平阴县2015届初中英语二模试题（有答案）
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
I．听力测试
A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）
1. A. His bag is under his desk.
B. Where are my books?
C. It’s in your parents’ room.
2. A. What time do you usually take a shower?
B. When do you usually go to school?
C. How long does it take to get to school?
3. A. Did you buy anything special?
B. How often do you go to the movies?
C. Who’s more hard-working at school?
4．A. What’s the highest mountain in the world?
B. Why do so many people climbers risk their lives?
C. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.
5．A. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
B. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
C. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. B. C.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. B. C.
C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）
11. A. At home. B. Outside. C. In a baby shop.
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12. A. Having meals outside. B. The woman’s parents’ smoking.
C. Their small house.
13. A. Nobody will. B. The man will. C. The woman will.
14. A. A week. B. About two days. C. A few weeks.
15. A. The man doesn’t smoke himself. B. The woman made a joke.
C. The man and the woman will have a baby.
D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）
16. A. In Britain. B. In America. C. In Canada.
17. A. He was badly ill. B. He couldn’t speak English. C. He had to translate.
18. A. 500. B. 1000. C. 1500.
19. A. To go on with his translation. B. To go outside and play.
C. To walk in the playground.
20. A. His teacher. B. His friends. C. His parents.
II.读音选词 根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案。（5分）
21. ---What kind of ________/ fu:d /do you like？
---I like dumplings.
A. food B. foot C. did D. took
22. I was doing my homework ________ / wen /my father came home.
A. what B. who C. that D. when
23. To be _______ /'Onist/, I don’t think we have a change of winning.
A. ought B. said C. honest D. object
24. All of the books are worth ________ / ri:diN /.
A. read B. red C. reading D. reads
25. People have learned a lot from _______ /'saiE'tifik/ studies.
A. science B. scientific C. sight D. sightseeing
Ⅲ.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（25分）
26. --- Joe, would you like to play _____ volleyball with us this afternoon?
--- Sorry, I need to practice playing ______ piano.
A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填, a D. 不填, the
27. Mom, you’ve bought the wrong shirt. It’s not the red one _____ the blue one.
A. or B. and C. but D. either
28. Dad advised us to practice _____ our tent in the yard several times before we went camping.
A. to put up B. putting up C. taking up D. to take up
29. The baby is only four months old and she needs someone to _____ her food for her.
A. cut up B. put up C. dress up D. clean up
30. —Does your new friend have straight or curly hair?
— .
A. Yes, she does B. Straight hair C. No, she has curly hair D. Long hair
31. ---Do you like Zhang Bichen’s songs?
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---Yes, she is the winner of The Voice of China Ⅲ. I can’t think of anyone with ____ voice.
A. a best B. a better C. good D. best
32. —Alice, _____ do you go online?
— Hardly ever. My mother doesn’t allow me to do that.
A. how long B. how many C. how often D. how much
33. —Do you know ________?
—Sure. At 5:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A. when the meeting will end B. when will the meeting end
C. when did the meeting end D. when the meeting ended
34. On May 12th 2015, a powerful earthquake happened in _______. And it killed many people.
A. B. C. D.
35. — Jane, how do you like the TV show I Am a Singer?
— ________. I watched it every Friday evening.
A. I can’t stand it B. What a pity C. Have a good time D. I love it
36. — Ruby, I didn’t see you at your home last night.
— Oh, I _____ to the theater to see a play.
A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going
37. Your grandparents miss you very much, so you’d better go to visit them _____.
A. in public B. in common C. in danger D. in person
38. — Scott, how do you _____ your nervousness before exams?
— I usually listen to some light music.
A. turn down B. look up C. deal with D. put on
39. Bob used to ______difficulties in studies, but now he does well in all subjects.
A. have B. having C. hate D. hating
40. ---I won’t come to the party unless Sue ______, too.
---You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?
A. will be invited B. is invited C. will invite D. invites
41. Lucy’s boss was strict with her. He made her ____ all the tasks by Friday.
A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish
42. We don’t have plenty of money, so we can’t afford _____ such an expensive car.
A. to buy B. buy C. to sell D. sell
43. When she heard the bad news, she looked at me ______.
A. in danger B. in surprised C. in surprise D. to my surprise
44. —Listen! Can you hear ______?
—Yes, I can hear a bird ______ in the tree.
A. anything, sing B. something, singing C. anything, singing D. something, sing
45. —Sometimes ads don’t tell people the truth about the goods.
—Yes, I agree ______ you. They lead people _____ something they don’t really need.
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A. at, buying B. to, to buy C. on, buying D. with, to buy
46. — Could you please go to the bookstore with me?
—______. I also want to buy some books.
A. Sorry, I’m too busy B. I’m afraid not
C. It’s a pleasure D. With pleasure
47. —_______ I finish the work today?
—No, you needn’t.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need
48. Everyone passed the exam ______ him. So he was sad.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except that
49. —Jenny, do you think _____ money you have, _______ you’ll be.
— No, I am afraid not. Happiness doesn’t always go with money.
A. more ; happier B. the more ; the happier
C. more ; the happier D. the more ; happier
50. The music that his son is playing ______ beautiful.
A. sounds B. look C. taste D. listens
51. —Mike, where is your dad?
— He______ for tomorrow’s party.
A. will prepare B. has prepared C. is preparing D. was preparing
52. Which of the following means “can be recycled”?
A. B. C. D.
53. — How long have you _______ Teresa?
— For three years by now. Our wedding anniversary is coming next week.
A. got married to B. been married to C. married D. married with
54. Would you ______ by any of these stories?
A. fooled B. to fool C. be fool D. be fooled
55. The train ______ when I ______ to the station.
A. were left, were getting B. had left, got
C. had been away, got D. left , got
Ⅳ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s 56 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to 57 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 58 , you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many
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western countries, restaurants are 59 places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even 60 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 61 . In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but 62 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 63 . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s 64 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务) is. Good waiters can make a lot of money！
The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can 65 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are popular all over the world.
56. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable
57. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make
58. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite
59. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean
60. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak
61. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none
62. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
63. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor
64. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual
65. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find
V．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 66
B: Sure, please.
A: 67
B: I am from France.
A: 68
B: I got here the day before yesterday.
A: How do you like Jinan?
B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly.
A: 69 .
B: Of course not. I come here for visiting the famous springs. And then I’m planning to go to Qianfo Mountain for a tour.
A: Great. Thank you. 70
B: Thank you.
66. A. Where are you going? B. How are you?
C. May I ask you some questions? D. I am glad to see you.
67. A. What kind of music do you like? B. How do you like France?
C. How do you usually go to school? D. Where do you come from?
68. A. when did you arrive in Jinan? B. When are you going to Daming Lake?
C. How long did you stay in Jinan? D. What is your resolution?
69. A. Would you mind not smoking here?
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B. Would you like to join us?
C. Would you mind telling me why you came here?
D. Would you like some tea?
70. A. I am sorry to hear that. B. Have a great time!
C. Glad to meet you. D. Not at all.
VI．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
It was summer in Russia. My goal there at the Ozernaya River was to take photos of brown bears as they caught fish.
During the first few days, I was mainly watching different bears to see which ones would be the best to take pictures of. I usually saw about 10 to 15 bears at a time, but as many as 600 living near came to this river when the salmon(鲑鱼) were swimming there to lay their eggs. I put my camera underwater and then waited for bears to move near.
I never moved towards them – I let them choose whether to come closer. Over time, the bears were used to my being there. But if a bear started moving its head from side to side. I knew it was time for me to move away.
It’s no easy task for a 1300-pound bear to catch a fish. Bears are clumsy underwater and salmon are fast. But bears are smart enough to catch a sick fish.
Soon I saw a bear doing just that. He was moving slowly towards a fish. After several tries, the hungry bear managed to catch the fish, and he sat down right in the river to eat his meal. This bear didn’t pay attention to my camera as he caught and ate his salmon. That was a good opportunity for me to take photos. Once the meal was over, he stayed in the rover to relax. I relaxed a bit too, knowing I had gotten some fantastic photos of these amazing animals.
71. When the writer arrived at the Ozernaya River, he mainly _____ at first.
A. watched brown bears B. fed brown bears
C. looked for fish D. caught fish
72. The writer moved away if he found a brown bear _____.
A. looked at him B. shouted at him
C. moved towards him D. shook its head
73. The underlined word “clumsy” means “ ”.
A. 机敏的 B. 笨拙的 C. 警惕的 D. 松懈的
74. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Brown bears like eating salmon.
B. The brown bears knew the writer was there.
C. The brown bear went to the land to eat its meal.
D. Hundreds of brown bears live near the Ozernaya River.
75. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Protecting brown bears in Russia. B. How to get on with brown bears.
C. Taking photos of brown bears. D. How brown bears catch fish.
B
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A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.
Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.
The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company (电子商务公司), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.
76. The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _____.
A. riding a bike B. teaching English
C. playing on computers D. practicing English with foreigners
77. In 1995, Ma Yun was shown ____ for the first time in the US.
A. beer on Yahoo B. Chinese pages C. the Internet D. e-commerce
78. Alibaba was set up in the year______.
A. 1994 B. 1995 C. 1999 D. 2004
79. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.
B. Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.
C. Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.
D. Ma Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.
80. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A. How Ma Yun made history. B. The history of Alibaba Group
C. How Ma Yun learned English.
D. The development of e-commerce in china.
C
Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”. Today, it is a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基） is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建） and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) that offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and Wiktionary. They all have one thing in common. They
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are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.
A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are readers looking for information. Some visitors are _____ who creat articles for the site. Other visitors act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular.
But is wiki information reliable? If any one can add, delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wiki community. The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.
On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day there can be 50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).
A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly changing the way we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place you’re planning to visit? Try Wikitravel.
81. What do wikis have in common?
A. They all provide the latest news. B. They all have millions of articles.
C. They are all online encyclopedias. D. They are all made by a wiki community.
82. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A. writers B. readers C. editors D. users
83.What does the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Valuable B. Believable C. Interesting D. Enough
84. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?
A. Wiki are easy to create and use. B. Wikis change the way we get information.
C. Pages on wiki sites are changing all the time.
D. Spelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.
85. What does the writer think of Wikis?
A. They are very popular. B. They change too quickly.
C. There are no mistakes on them. D. They are not as good as printed books.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
Ⅶ. 选词填空（10分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
fine show visited proud across
Peng Liyuan 86 Europe with her husband Xi Jinping last month. Peng Liyuan took photos with a Nubia smart phone designed by ZTE. It is not the first time for Peng to 87 Chinese brands to the world. Most of her dresses are made in China and suit her 88 . Many people 89
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the world like her very much. We Chinese are 90 of her.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。
write go give be throw
Once there was a king. He liked to write stories, but his stories 91 not good. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were good.
One day the king showed his stories to a famous writer. He waited the writer 92 compliments about stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that they should 93 into fire. The king got very angry with him and sent him to prison(监狱).
After some time, the king set him free. Again he showed him some of his new stories. “I 94
the stories for several weeks. What do you think of them this time?” the king asked.
After reading them, the writer said, “I 95 back to prison again at once.”
Ⅷ.改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
96. There is some milk in the bottle. (改为否定句)
There _______ ________ milk in the bottle.
97. The bus stop is about 100 meters away from his house. (就划线部分提问)
________ _________ is the bus stop from his house?
98. My best friend asked me, “Have you received your report card?” （改写句子，句意不变）
My best friend asked me _______ I _______ received my report card.
99. The job offer was simply too good to refuse. (改为同意句)
The job offer was simply too good to _______ ________.
100. We should think up some ways to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.
（改写句子，句意不变）
Some ways should ____ ____ up to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.
Ⅸ.完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
101. 当我认为某事是对的时候，我一定会坚持去做。
When I think something is right, I will _______ _______ that.
102. 他不敢面对他的父亲，因为他昨天顶嘴了。
He dares not to face his father, because he ______ _______ to him yesterday.
103. 电影《何以笙箫默》于2015年5月1日上映，它对于青年人的婚姻恋爱观产生了很大的影响。
Movie “Silent Separation” to hit screen on May1st, 2015 ______ a big _______ to the young people’s analysis on Love and Marriage.
104. 如果你认真对待这次比赛，你就会赢。
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If you _______ this competition ________, you’ll win.
105. 刘翔宣布退役时说：“我决定退役，虽然我的心中仍有热血，但我的脚却一次次对我说不”。或许中国网民在过去的几年里对他太苛刻了。
"I'm retiring," Liu Xiang said, "Though I still have hot blood pumping through my heart,
my leg has time and again told me no." Perhaps Chinese netizens were _____ ______ him
in the past few years.
Ⅹ.任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5分）
When I was a kid, I was taught that animals knew everything the moment they were born. Today, it’s known that many animals learn important skills from their parents (usually their mothers).
Like humans, the first “food” other baby mammals(哺乳动物) get is their mothers’ milk. After a period of weeks or months, it’s time to eat meat. At first, adult animals like wolves bring back killed animals, so babies can eat easily. As babies grow older, their mothers bring back wounded animals, so the young can improve their killing skills. At last, the young go out with their mothers to watch and take part in the hunt.
Sea lions catch fish and let them go in front of their young. They repeat this many times until the young learn how to catch fish by themselves.
Baby orangutans(猩猩) stay with their mothers for eight years. Mothers teach their young what foods to eat and where to find them depending on the season of the year. There’s a lot to learn because orangutans eat leaves, flowers, different kinds of insects and lots of fruits.
Baby elephants don’t know how to use their trunks(象鼻子) right after birth. At first, they just swing them around and sometimes they even step on them. By watching their mothers, they gradually learn how to use their trunks to feed, bathe and cool themselves.
106. What food do baby mammals eat right after they are born?（限12个词以内）
_____________________________________________________________________
107. How long do baby orangutans live with their mother? (限10个词以内)
_____________________________________________________________________
108. How do sea lions teach their young to get food?（限18个词以内）
_____________________________________________________________________
109. 把划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
110. What’s does the passage mainly tell us?（限10词以内）
____________________________________________________________________
XI. 书面表达。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。（10分）
如今，越来越多的人喜欢养宠物，有些人甚至把宠物视为家庭的一名成员，而养宠物也引发了一系列的社会问题，下面四副图就是发生在Tom家的故事，请根据所给图画和文字提示，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。
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提示词：狗叫：bark 扰乱：disturb 寄养：foster
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初三模拟试题(二)参考答案
Ⅰ.听力部分
1-5 AACCA 6-10 BACBA11—15 ABCBA16-20BACBC
II. 读音选词
21-25 ADCCB
III．选择填空
26-30 DCBAB 31-35 BCABD 36-40 CDCAB 41-45 AACCD
46-50 DAABA 51-55 CABDB
IV．完形填空
56---60 CDABC 61---65 ABCBD
V．补全对话
66—70 CDACB
VI．阅读理解
71—75 ADBBC 76—80 DCCAA81---85 DABCA
VII．选词填空
86---90 visited show fine across proud
91---95 were to give be thrown have written will go
VIII．改写句子
96. isn’t ; any 97. How far 98. if had 99. turn down 100.be thought
IX. 完成句子
101. stick to 102.talked back 103. made… difference 104. take seriously 105. hard on
X．任务型阅读
106. They eat their mothers’ milk after they are born.
107. They live with their mother for eight years.
108. They catch fish, let them go in front of their young and repeat this many times.
109. 小象出生后不知道怎样使用象鼻子。
110.Many animals learn important skills from their parents. (符合题意无语法和拼写错误即可)
(书面表达) 评分标准：
1）本大题共10分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣1分。
3）拼写错误每两个扣0.5分。同样错误不重复计算。
4) 书面表达可分为四个等级:
(1) 9－10分 短文内容符合每幅图画情景，语句通顺，情节连贯，书写工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。
(2) 7－8分 短文内容基本符合图画情景，语句通顺，情节较连贯，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数基本符合要求。
(3) 5－6分 短文内容基本符合图画情景，语句尚通顺，情节较连贯，书写较工整，3－4处语法错误，字数在60词左右。
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(4) 5分以下 短文内容不能紧扣图画情景，语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在50词以下。
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