浙江省杭州锦绣区、育才教育集团2015届中考英语二模试题.doc

杭州市2015届中考英语二模试卷（含答案）‎ 考生注意：‎ ‎1. 请将你的姓名、班级、学号、考场号和考号等信息填到答题卷对应的空处；‎ ‎2. 请将答案填写到答题卷对应题号的空白处；‎ ‎3. 考试结束后只需上交答题卷，试题卷请自己保管好；‎ ‎4. 考试时间：100分钟；总分：120。‎ I 听力部分（25分）‎ 一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分)‎ 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What color is Jane’s pencil case?‎ ‎ A. Black. B. Blue. C. Yellow.‎ ‎2. What is the man speaker’s job?‎ A. A guide. B. A waiter. C. A shop assistant.‎ ‎3. Who was ill?‎ ‎ A. Sally. B. Sally’s father. C. Jack’s father.‎ ‎4. Why didn’t Laura go to the movie?‎ ‎ A. Because she forgot the time. B. Because she lost her ticket. C. Because she was late.‎ ‎5. For how many hours is the art exhibition open each day?‎ ‎ A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours.‎ 二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题，计12分)‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。‎ ‎6. Where did Davy go this morning?‎ ‎ A. To school. B. To the dentist’s. C. To Ellen’s home.‎ ‎7. When are Davy and Ellen going to meet?‎ ‎ A. Next week. B. Tomorrow morning. C. In a short while.‎ ‎8. What’s the most probable relationship between Davy and Ellen?‎ ‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。‎ ‎9. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.‎ ‎10. How will Julia and John go to the destination (目的地)?‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.‎ ‎11. What’s the weather like in the destination?‎ ‎ A. Cold and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Warm and rainy.‎ 三、听独白，回答问题 (共4小题，计8分)‎ 听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。‎ You can check (√) the sections that are mentioned in the listening.‎ - 10 -‎ ‎ International News ‎ Sports ‎ Home News ‎ Entertainment ‎ Politics ‎ Movies ‎ Weather Report ‎ Business ‎12. What is the speaker telling about?‎ ‎ A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.‎ ‎13. How many sections are mentioned in the listening?‎ ‎ A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.‎ ‎14. Which language is the speaker learning?‎ ‎ A. French. B. German. C. English.‎ ‎15. What does the speaker plan to do?‎ A. To buy this reading material often.‎ B. To write something about this reading material.‎ C. To study politics with the help of this reading material.‎ Ⅱ 笔试部分（95分）‎ 四、单项填空 从A.、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎16. The underlined part in the word “changes” is pronounced as _____ ‎ A. /s/ B. /z/ C. /is/ D. /iz/‎ ‎17. –Who painted the picture?‎ ‎--_________ was Ted, who is playing with kids over there.‎ A. This B. That C. There D It ‎18. His sister left home in 1998, and since then.‎ A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of ‎ C. had not heard of D. has not heard of ‎ ‎19. It is impossible ____ her to walk ________ the History‎ ‎Museum.‎ A. for; in 　 B. of; by C. of; past 　 D. for; through ‎20. Amy prefers ____ at home to ____ out at the weekends.‎ A. staying; going B. stay; going C. staying; go D. stay; go ‎21. Audrey Hepburn ______ dancing and focused on acting after her first successful movie.‎ ‎ A. gave in B. gave off C. gave out D. gave up ‎22. I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow. If it ____, we’ll go out for a picnic.‎ A. will rain; won’t rain B. rains; doesn’t rain ‎ C. rains; won’t rain D. will rain; doesn’t rain ‎23. – Do you still remember the park ______ there is a beautiful lake?‎ ‎ -- Sure. We often boated in it in those days.‎ A. where B. which C. that D. who ‎24. --Could you tell me _____ to visit Dr Sun Yatsen’s Mausoleum（陵墓）?‎ ‎ --The day after tomorrow, I think.‎ ‎ A. when will you go B. when you will go ‎ C. when would you go D. when you would go ‎25. --Why not come to the party early, Linda?‎ ‎-- OK,__________ 7:00‎ - 10 -‎ A. Let's go B. Let’s make it C. Yes, please D. It's a pleasure 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ The situation seemed hopeless.‎ From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own 26 , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a 27 relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be 28 . Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. ‎ Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less 29 people in our school district.‎ ‎“Christmas is a season of 30 ,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. 31 donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”‎ When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that 32 everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets 33 he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he 34 two coins into the small box. ‎ ‎“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said 35 . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk. ‎ That night, after school, I took our 36 to the school principal. I couldn’t 37 sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.‎ ‎“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.‎ ‎“Yes, I believe it is 38 for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him 39 a bit of his world with us. I just received a 40 of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”‎ As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.‎ ‎( )26. A. class B. school C. world D .home ‎( )27. A. equal B. simple C. friendly D. common ‎( )28. A. seen B. heard C. found D. discovered ‎( )29. A. poor B. good C. sad D. rich ‎ ‎( )30. A. giving B. getting C. buying D. receiving ‎ ‎( )31. A. By B. With C. For D. On ‎( )32. A. mostly B. hardly C. almost D. simply ‎ ‎( )33. A. while B. after C. before D .as ‎( )34. A. threw B. dropped C. brought D. changed ‎( )35. A. angrily B. quietly C. patiently D. sadly ‎( )36. A. students B. classmates C. teachers D. donations ‎( )37. A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. finish ‎( )38. A. hopeless B. hopeful C. difficult D. impossible ‎( )39. A. compare B. begin C. mix D. share ‎( )40. A. list B. note C. message D. letter - 10 -‎ 六、阅读理解 （共20小题，计35分; 第一节15小题，计30分；第二节5小题，计5分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”‎ This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.‎ We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?‎ Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?‎ Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.‎ One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.‎ The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.‎ ‎( ) 41.The writer uses the quote（引号） at the beginning of the story to ________.‎ A. tell us a truth about our lives B. tell us what life was like long time ago C. point out what causes such a thing to happen D. point out some problems we will meet in the life ‎( ) 42.In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.‎ ‎ A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives ‎ C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble ‎( ) 43.The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.‎ ‎ A. they loved to live simple lives ‎ B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions ‎ C. they were troubled by modern inventions ‎ D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them ‎( ) 44. According to the passage, which is NOT right?‎ ‎ A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.‎ ‎ B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.‎ ‎ C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.‎ ‎ D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.‎ ‎( ) 45.The passage is mainly about ________.‎ ‎ A. problems with technology ‎ ‎ B. improvements of our lives with technology - 10 -‎ ‎ C. changes happening to technology ‎ ‎ D. the importance of technology B There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.‎ ‎　　On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."‎ ‎　　The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.‎ ‎　　"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."‎ ‎　　"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.‎ ‎　　"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."‎ ‎　　The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."‎ ‎　　"I can," answered the captain.‎ ‎　　"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."‎ ‎　　The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"‎ ‎　　"There it is," answered the sailor. “On the shore.”‎ ‎　　"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.‎ ‎" 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."‎ ‎( ) 46. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.‎ ‎　　 A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use ‎　　 C. by cheating him D. and said he would return the money soon ‎( ) 47. Which of the following statements is TRUE?‎ ‎　　 A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.‎ ‎　　 B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.‎ ‎　　 C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.‎ ‎ D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.‎ ‎( ) 48.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.‎ ‎　　 A. didn't want to lose the bet B. didn't believe the sailor's success ‎　　 C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness ‎( ) 49.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?‎ ‎　　 A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.‎ ‎　　 B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.‎ ‎　　 C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.‎ ‎ D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.‎ ‎( ) 50. What is the title of the story?‎ ‎　　 A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How a Sailor Got a Ship - 10 -‎ ‎　　 C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire Is Fire C Just a few years ago, Mala was a typical middle-class Indian housewife. She cooked cleaned and looked after her two small children. ‎ Last year, her life took a tragic turn. Her husband died of AIDS (艾滋病), she was diagnosed HIV(艾滋病病毒) and her mother-in-law took her children away from her, saying they too would get the disease. “When friends dropped in for a visit, she would introduce me saying, ‘She is my son's widow. She has AIDS,'” said Mala. ‎ South Africa‎ was one of the world's fastest growing countries of HIV infections with 1,700 people infected daily. Until now, Asia has been more successful in holding the AIDS virus than Africa, where the disease has killed about 12 million people. ‎ AIDS is now threatening to surround many of Asia's poverty, stricken countries. Only three countries in Asia—Cambodia, Myanmar and Thailand—have HIV infection speed over 1 percent every year. But the low speed hides huge numbers of affected people, because of the population base. ‎ In India, for example, 3.7 million are infected, more than in any other country except South Africa. In China, an estimated 500,000 people, mainly drug users, live with HIV／AIDS. Gordon Alexander, a senior adviser for UNAIDS in India, estimates that the number hit by AIDS in Asia will climb to about eight million over the next five years from about six million. ‎ In many Asian countries, the battle against HIV is a social and cultural one against public discussion of sexual health and put a nationwide media campaign into action to limit the spread of HIV through unsafe sex.‎ ‎( ) 51.What does the underlined word “she” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ‎ ‎ A. Mala. B. Mala's mother. C. Mala's mother-in-law. D. Mala's sister.‎ ‎( ) 52. It is judged that there are_____________ people hit by AIDS in Asia now. ‎ ‎ A.4.3‎ million B. 6 million C. 8 million D.3.7 million ‎( ) 53._____________ is the second largest country which has more HIV infections all through the world. ‎ ‎ A. China B. South Africa C. India D. ‎Thailand ‎( ) 54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? ‎ ‎ A. The number of affected people is small. ‎ ‎ B. The number of affected people shows the high speed. ‎ ‎ C. Low speed shows a large population. ‎ ‎ D. A large number of people are affected though the speed is low.‎ ‎( ) 55.The main idea of the passage is_____________. ‎ ‎ A. AIDS, a dangerous disease ‎ ‎ B. to take care not to make yourself infected ‎ ‎ C. that the number of people who are getting AIDS is growing fast ‎ ‎ D. that China should be away from AIDS 第二节：任务型阅读（请仔细阅读下列个人的信息和课程的介绍。从A-F中，找出他们各自感兴趣的课程。其中有一项多余。）‎ ‎( )56. Be polite and friendly. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends - 10 -‎ ‎ in a country, stay near the places the locals often visit.‎ ‎( )57. Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.‎ ‎( )58. Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a close relationship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.‎ ‎( )59. Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china. They are always popular.‎ ‎( )60. If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to live in each other’s house for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.‎ A. Exchange houses ‎ B. Send some photos C. Be friendly to the locals ‎ D. Give Chinese presents E. Take a photo album with you ‎ F. Share something special about China ‎ 七、词语填空(共10小题，计10分)‎ ‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。‎ usual eat mean Britain little chance or although common spend In many European countries, it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all members of the family return to their houses to eat together. This is not very 61 in Britain because normally it is a long way from the place of work or school to the home. The 62___ people often have a big breakfast before they go to work and the meal at midday is not 63__ with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally 64__ between ‎12:30 pm and ‎1:30 pm. Most people finish work at five thirty. It often takes at 65__ an hour to get home from the school or workplace so people eat their meal 66 “dinner” between ‎6:30 pm and ‎9 pm. 　　On Sundays people don’t have to work so they take the 67 to eat together with their family. Sunday lunch is 68 the best meal of the week and many of the meals which are considered real British food are eaten for Sunday lunch, such as roast beef and pudding. 　　 69 everyone in Britain understands that “breakfast” is the first meal of the day, there is a lot of confusion(混乱) about the words for other meals such as “dinner, lunch, tea, high tea, elevens, brunch, supper”. And if you ask a British person what these words 70 , most of them will give you a different answer according to which part of the country they are from.‎ 八、单词拼写 (共10小题，计10分)‎ 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。‎ ‎71. One of the rules is that all the students must pay a___________ to their teachers in class.‎ ‎72. Thursday is the f day of a week.‎ - 10 -‎ ‎73. It is very cold and snowy in D__________ in Beijing every year.‎ ‎74. Many people like Wang Fei’s songs because she has a sweet v_________.‎ ‎75. The old man lives alone and aren’t happy these days. Let’s go to see him and c________ him up. ‎ ‎76. Last year we planted a lot of trees around our school and now they are g___________ very well.‎ ‎77. –Help y____________ to some fish, my dear friends!‎ ‎ -OK, it tastes really delicious.‎ ‎78. The thief d____________ the wallet while the policeman ran after him.‎ ‎79. “Every dog has its day” m___________ each person has good luck sometimes.‎ ‎80. My hair is too long so I decide to have my hair c__________ this weekend.‎ 九、书面表达（共1大题，共15分）‎ 下面的柱状图(bar chart)是一家中学生英文报社所做的调查，显示了不同年龄段的孩子与父母谈心的情况。请你根据图上信息，以“Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的文章。要求如下：‎ 1. 文章标题和开头第一句已经给出，不计入总词数，请你接着往下写；‎ 2. 要求内容包括：简要描述图中信息，简析出现这种现象的原因（忙于学习或者工作；缺少共同话题就不愿沟通交流）和谈谈你的看法。‎ 3. 可供参考的词汇：spend……doing……., topics of common interest, exchange opinions with……‎ Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents As is shown in this bar chart,___________________________ ___________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ - 10 -‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ - 10 -‎ 初三英语二模答案 听力：‎ ‎1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BABCA 单项选择：‎ ‎16-20 DDBDA 21-25 DDABB 完型填空：‎ ‎26-30 CCBDA 31-35 ACDBB 36-40. DCBDA 阅读理解：‎ ‎41-45 ADBBA 46-50 CDABD 51-55 CBCDC ‎ ‎56-60 CEFDA 词语填空：‎ ‎61.common 62. British 63.spent 64. eaten 65. least ‎ ‎66.. or 67.chance 68.usually 69.Although 70. mean 单词拼写：‎ ‎71 attention 72 fifth 73 December 74 voice 75 cheer ‎76 growing 77 yourselves 78 dropped 79 means 80 cut 书面表达：范文 ‎ Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents ‎ As is shown in the bar chart, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow older. For example, while the 10-12 age group spends as many as 7 hours per week on average, the 16-18 age group spends only 2 hours. ‎ ‎ There are two main reasons. Both parents and children are too busy working or studying, and there aren’t many topics of common interest for them to talk about.‎ ‎ In my opinion, children should let their parents know more about what they are interested in. At the same time, parents should spend more time talking with their children and exchanging opinions with them. Only in this way can they understand each other better.‎ - 10 -‎