八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷(牛津版附答案)
一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1. — Do you think the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games great success?
— Yes. most successful one in history.
A. /; The B. the; The C. a; / D. a; The
( )2. Which of the four photos was taken in Europe?
A. B. C. D.
( )3. Look! The baby is reaching the knife. Stop him at once.
A. in B. with C. for D. above
( )4. — May I go out to answer the phone, sir?
— Sorry. You’d better not go out the meeting is over.
A. when B. while C. until D. after
( )5. Andy’s only of joining the English Corner is to improve his communication skills.
A. subject B. conclusion C. purpose D. result
( )6. — Didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in!
— I am sorry, sir.
A. push B. pull C. put D. carry
( )7.It is sunny. You need sunglasses to your eyes from the sunshine.
A. avoid B. show C. keep D. gain
( )8. Don’t wait for others . Show them how friendly you are.
A. friendly B. to be friendly C. to friendly D. to being friendly
( )9. English people are usually to push past you. They don’t mind waiting.
A. too gentle B. gentle enough C. too impatient D. patient enough
( )10. While giving a speech, you should always speak to make everyone hear you.
A. softly enough B. too softly C. loudly enough D. enough loudly
( )11. — Mrs Smith, keep an eye on your child. Don’t leave him around the street.
— Thanks for reminding me.
A. run B. running C. to run D. to running
( )12. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). This is a non-smoking area.
— Sorry. I the sign.
A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice
( )13. — What should I do to improve my listening skills?
— I do have some advice. , practice makes perfect.
A. After all B. Above all C. At all D. In all
( )14. — I will get 100 points in the coming test. Wait and see.
— . You’d better start getting ready for it now.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. Many hands make light work
C. You cannot burn the candle at both ends
D. Actions speak louder than words
( )15. — But you’re wanted on the phone, Mr Lin.
— Really? Thanks.
A. I am really sorry. B. Pardon me for cutting in.
C. Hold on for a minute. D. How are you going?
6
二. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
Last week, my friend and I spent a weekend in the countryside. We 16 my uncle’s farm. I had been to the farm several times before, 17 this was the first time I had gone with my friend. Naturally, it was a 18 event for him. Last 19 morning, we got up very early, because we wanted to leave home after breakfast. We made the journey by bus. We reached my uncle’s farm at noon. After lunch we spent many hours 20 round the village to see the sights and walking through the forest to 21 bird’s nests (巢).
The next morning, we had a big breakfast 22 plenty of farm products. After breakfast, my uncle took us to a small 23 not far from his home. There we fished and had a nice lunch with the fish we caught.
Though the weekend was 24 , we enjoyed it very much. The air in the countryside was
25 and pure. We felt healthy and strong when we came back to the city for our school work.
( )16. A. visited B. left C. moved D. built
( )17. A. and B. so C. or D. but
( )18. A. great B. bad C. sad D. difficult
( )19. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Thursday
( )20. A. flying B. jumping C. walking D. eating
( )21. A. run away B. look for C. slow down D. take off
( )22. A. to B. in C. with D. on
( )23. A. room B. school C. tree D. lake
( )24. A. long B. short C. boring D. interesting
( )25. A. dirty B. delicious C. fresh D. sweet
三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Once upon a time there was an old man. What he hated most was when people were polite to each other. So he spent a lot of time making a machine which could steal (偷) words. With this machine, he planned to steal ‘please’, ‘thank you’, and similar words people used to be polite.
After he started up his machine, people couldn’t say kind and polite things. All those words ended up inside the big machine. In the beginning nothing happened. It looked like people really didn’t need to be polite. However, soon, people started to feel like they were always unhappy, hating helping others and becoming angry easily.
The man was very happy with his success, but he forgot a couple of very special little girls.
Those girls couldn’t hear, and had to communicate using sign language. Now, because the machine couldn’t steal gestures, these girls continued being kind and polite. Soon they realized what had been happening to everyone else. The girls followed the man to his house on the hill. While he was sleeping, they destroyed the machine. After that, everyone became polite and kind again. The anger and the quarrel (争吵) stopped.
Good manners are very useful for keeping people friendly, helpful and happy together, right?
( )26. The man may hate people saying things like “ ”.
A. Please or thank you
B. No, you can’t or sorry, I can’t
C. You’re not allowed to do it or you should obey the rules
D. How fat you are or how handsome you are
( )27. Which of the following didn’t happen after the man started up the machine?
A. Some girls didn’t want to change the situation.
B. People were not happy anymore.
C. People didn’t speak polite words.
D. People lost their temper (发脾气) easily.
( )28. What does the underlined word “gestures” mean in Chinese?
A. 愿望 B. 习惯 C. 想法 D. 手势
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The old man bought a machine that could steal words.
B. The machine was useful and the man was satisfied with (满意) it.
C. The girls destroyed the machine when the man went out.
6
D. Though some words were stolen, people also lived a happy life.
( )30. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Be brave to fight bad men.
B. Don’t always be angry with others.
C. We should be polite and kind.
D. Disabled people can do something important.
B
These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.
The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can choose from different levels (水平) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for them.
There are different opinions about it.
Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “ I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that good students may laugh at me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”
But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good because it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their classrooms.”
“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class and lose interest in the subject,” their Maths teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also worry that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more brightly and the students will develop better.”
( )31. If the passage is taken from a newspaper, it should be in a section (部分) about .
A. advertisements B. society C. education D. travel
( )32. In the first paragraph, the writer says “do something different” and he means .
A. the students choose their favourite teachers
B. the students choose classes according to their own needs
C. the students don’t need to study in the classroom
D. the students don’t need to study the subjects they are not good at
( )33. What does the underlined word “opinions” probably mean?
A. reasons B. invitations C. situations D. ideas
( )34. Which of the following about the new change is true?
A. It may make the students who are poor at some subjects feel less worried.
B. It will make all the students become good at their subjects.
C. It may stop the students from working as hard as before.
D. It will make it difficult for students to obey the school rules.
( )35. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Mr Wang is wondering if the new change will be good for students.
B. Mr Wang doesn’t support the new change because it may worry everyone.
C. Mr Wang hopes the parents and the students can stop worrying about the change.
D. Mr Wang is angry about some parents’ and students’ worries.
四. 填空(每小题1分,共15分)
A. 根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示,用正确的单词填空。
36. You need more (练习) before you can play for our team.
37. The boy felt a (疼痛) in his leg. So he stopped for a rest.
38. I’ve e this to him several times. But he still can’t understand it.
39. The tree is so tall that it seems to t the sky.
40. She argued with her husband in p . This made him embarrassed (尴尬的).
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. We are used to (drive) to work and few of us want to walk.
42. The sign warns people (not get) too close to animal cage.
43. It is wrong of you to leave the tap (run) while you are brushing teeth.
6
44. The boy wasn’t brave enough (express) his opinion.
45. You can help clean up the park by (pick) up rubbish.
C. 从方框中选择合适的词组填空, 完成下面的句子。
as well as, soon after, push in, bump into, queue for one’s turn
46. The lady read some news on her phone while at the box office.
47. He was so careless when he walked along the road that he an old lady.
48. Tom his wife has been invited to a party.
49. I was a bit angry when I saw a young boy before me.
50. I rang for a taxi. And it arrived .
五. 根据所给的汉语意思,完成下面的句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
51. 她习惯了坐在教室的前面。
She _______________________ in the front of the classroom.
52. 我姑姑没有去上班,因为她生病了。
My aunt didn’t go to work ______________ her __________.
53. 天气很冷,没有人想出去。
It was ____________________ weather that nobody wanted to go out.
54. 他作业做得太马虎,老师很不高兴。
He did his homework __________________ the teacher was unhappy.
55. 我们应该采取更多的行动来支持慈善事业。
More action ___________________ charity.
六. 任务型阅读 (每小题1分,共15分)
A. 阅读下面的材料,完成材料后面的任务。
With the development of our society, education is becoming more and more important. Education makes us gain a lot of knowledge, understand the world and improve our quality. The development of our country needs a lot of professionals (专业人员). In a word, without education, China would not be able to improve the living standard (标准) of her people. And China can’t achieve (获得) her planned economic growth.
However, in our country, especially in some rural areas, some children cannot afford the X of
education. To help these poor children, our country has started Project Hope, which calls on all the people to donate money to these poor children or do what they can to help the children. This project is a necessary step that the government has taken to help the poor children return to school.
In my opinion, the chance (机会) to receive education should be given equally to everyone. The better educated our people are, the more powerful our country will become. So this project is of great importance.
By now, only a small number of the children benefit (受益) from it. Therefore, I think that government at all levels and people of all walks of life should pay more attention to the problem and do much more to help raise the educational level of the country.
56. Does the writer think people have done enough for poor children?
___________________________________
57. Why does the writer think education is very important?
___________________________________
58. What does Project Hope call on?
___________________________________
59. 将划线部分句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________
( ) 60. Which word can replace the X in Paragraph 2?
A. pay B. cost C. price D. way
B. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。
Just like Chinese, Westerners give gifts on many occasions (场合), such as on birthdays of good friends, at Christmas and some other (61) h . Of course, people think gifts are always (62) w , but there is no need to exchange (交换) gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only (63) a good friends.
6
Usually when a (64) c friend invites you to dinner, you needn’t bring a gift (65)
e on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend (66) g . If you wish to bring something, the gifts (67) s always be small, simple and cheap. You may bring some sweets or some small toys for the children. You may bring a book, some flowers, or a bottle of wine for the host. If you want to make your gifts special, you can (68) c to bring some Chinese tea, Chinese paintings, Chinese paper cuts (剪纸) or other things like that, or you can (69) c a Chinese dish and bring it with you.
Westerners prefer to open a gift at (70) o , and admire (赞赏) it. They would thank you and make some comments (评论) about the gift’s beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.
61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________
七. 书面表达 (共15分)
八年级学生罗芳是个贫困山区的女孩。去年她因为贫穷辍学,幸运的是,一位自称安迪的女士通过春蕾计划资助了她,她因此得以重返校园,现在她品学兼优。请你以罗芳的名义,给安迪写一封感谢信。请你在信中表达自己的感谢,并介绍自己的近况和未来的计划。
要求:
1. 内容充实,覆盖上述内容;
2. 字数要求:80词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Ms Andy
I am Luo Fang, the girl whom you have supported for years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八下Unit 5试题
参考答案:
1-5 DBCCC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BBBDB
16-20 ADAAC 21-25 BCDBC
26-30 AADBC 31-35 CBDAC
36. practice 37. pain 38. explained 39. touch 40. public
41. driving 42. not to get 43. running 44. to express 45. picking
46. queuing for her turn
47. bumped into
48. as well as
49. push in
50. soon after
51. is used to sitting
52. because of; illness
53. such cold
54. so carelessly that
55. ought to/should be taken to support
56. No, he doesn’t.
6
57. Because he thinks education makes us gain a lot of knowledge, understand the world and improve our quality.
58. It calls on all the people to donate money to poor children or do what they can to help the children.
59. 总之,没有教育,中国就不能提高国民的生活标准。
60. B
61. holidays 62. welcome 63. among 64. close 65. except
66. guest 67. should 68. choose 69. cook 70. once
One possible version:
Dear Ms Andy
I am Luo Fang, the girl whom you have supported for years. I am now in Grade 8. And I am doing well in all my lessons. But I will always remember that it is you who made it possible for me to return to school. I am very grateful for what you have done for me.
Now, I have a future plan. I plan to be a teacher when I grow up. I’d like to work in my home town. I know it may be a tough job. But it is the most meaningful job. I will try my best to help more poor kids here.
Thank you! And best wishes!
Yours
Luo Fang
6