初二下英语Unit 6 Sunshine for all检测题（牛津版含答案）
一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( )1. It’s true that I failed. But I think I will do the job well if I am given chance.
A. a second B. the second C. twice D. the other
( )2. — Mrs Green is sometimes as as a stone.
— That’s true. So you need to be patient enough to repeat your words when she doesn’t catch them.
A. blind B. deaf C. elderly D. disabled
( )3. people always believe in themselves. And they always achieve their dreams.
A. Generous B. Confident C. Honest D. Helpful
( )4. — Do you know where Nanjing World Trade Centre is?
— Let’s look at the map. It is right of Nanjing Centre.
A. north-west B. north-east C. south-east D. south-west
( )5. — Thanks a lot for your pocket money us.
— You’re welcome. I am glad that I can do something for the needy people.
A. donating; for B. raising; for C. donating; to D. raising; to
( )6. task it is! It’s necessary for us to get some helpers.
A. How hard B. How a hard C. What hard D. What a hard
( )7. — You look very happy. What happened?
— Few people us to win the match, but we won. It is hard to believe.
A. agreed B. expected C. thought D. supported
( )8. If you have a chance in public, be brave and take it.
A. speaking B. to speaking C. speak D. to speak
( )9. — WIFI and 4G technology both make possible for phone users to watch videos online.
— Yeah. But you need a phone with a big screen.
A. that B. them C. it D. us
( )10. — Would you like to climb the mountain?
— Of course not. Don’t you think it is dangerous us to climb it? It will be stupid
us to take the risk of losing our lives.
A. of; of B. for; of C. of; for D. for; for
( )11. Nanjing the second Youth Olympic Games in 2014. And the next YOG will
in Argentina in 2018.
A. held; hold B. took place; take place C. held; take place D. took place; hold
( )12. When you’re having meals in a western restaurant, it is important with your mouth full.
A. to speak B. don’t speak C. not speak D. not to speak
( )13. When we are in the most difficult situation, success is always around the corner. So instead of , I will work harder.
A. giving it away B. giving away it C. giving up it D. giving it up
( )14. — I am worried about my report. I don’t know what to start with.
— I think you can use . You can introduce your opinion first and then talk about some examples.
A. time order B. space order
C. specific to general D. general to specific
( )15. — Why not come and do some voluntary work in the community centre?
— . But I will have to be busy then.
A. I’d love to B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. I am afraid not
二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
When Jack met Charles on the street, Charles was asking for money to help save his dog Big. Big was very 16 . Doctor told Charles that he could let Big die, 17 he had to pay $2,000 for Big’s operation. Charles couldn’t lose Big. Big is 18 to him, but he 19 afford (支付) the operation. Charles, however, was not ready to 20 Big, and he wanted to do something to save Big’s life.
Jack is a 21 for an animal charity. He sent the story and a photo of Charles and Big
6
on the Internet, and he asked people to 22 money for Big. 23 a short time, dog lovers collected enough money. And Big 24 had the operation. The doctor said Big would get well in several weeks. Everyone was excited to hear the 25 , especially Charles. He said he would take good care of Big and he wanted to be a volunteer, too.
( )16. A. sick B. strong C. clever D. stupid
( )17. A. and B. or C. so D. if
( )18. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )19. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
( )20. A. give away B. give up C. give off D. give out
( )21. A. doctor B. manager C. volunteer D. nurse
( )22. A. make B. lend C. borrow D. raise
( )23. A. At B. Before C. Within D. For
( )24. A. soon B. just C. even D. yet
( )25. A. advice B. plan C. program D. news
三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
A close friend Maura’s death made 26-year-old Luke Cameron decide to do a good deed every day. Maura was described by Luke like this, “When a neighbour needed food, she gave her last potato. When a friend needed money, she gave her last pound.”
Luke began his good deed with some small things. On the first day, he paid for a cup of coffee for a woman. On the second day, he bought food for some homeless people…
SOME OF LUKE’S GOOD DEEDS:
Day 221:
I got up at 5:30 am to help a friend move house today.
Day 244:
Today I stopped my car on the way home as
there was a man with a map. I gave him directions to the centre of town.
Day 258:
A small but helpful deed today. I carried down my elderly neighbour’s trash.
Luke also wrote a good deed blog. He said “Our generation has forgotten to care about others. I hope they will be inspired (激励) by my blog.”
Recently Luke won the job of National Philanthropy Manager in Britain. His good deeds convinced the organizers that he was the right man for the job and so, for the whole of 2015, Luke will be paid to travel the UK and help 45 different charities all over the country.
( )26. From the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1, we can know that Maura was
when she was alive.
A. wise B. lonely C. helpful D. pleasant
( )27. In what order did Luke do the following good deeds?
a. He helped someone find the way.
b. He helped his neighbour take out the rubbish.
c. He helped a friend move house.
d. He bought a cup of coffee for a woman.
e. He bought food for some homeless people.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e C. a-e-c-b-d D. d-e-c-a-b
( )28. Why did Luke write the blog?
A. To become a famous person.
B. Just to record what he did.
C. To remember his friend, Maura.
D. To call on more people to help others.
( )29. The underlined word “convinced” in the last paragraph means “ ”.
A. let someone down
B. made someone believe
C. warned someone against something
D. reminded someone of something
( )30. The last paragraph talks about .
A. the travel plan of Luke in 2015
B. what Luke will do to help others in 2015
C. Luke’s dream of setting up a charity organization
6
D. how Luke became a National Philanthropy Manager
B
March 21 is World Sleep Day. How’s your sleep recently?
The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their sleep. More than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. In fact, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep every night.
What cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also, school starts early in the morning. But bad sleeping habits also play a role.
The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their Wechat (微信) or chat with QQ friends.
If we can’t get enough sleep, we’ll feel sleepy and think slowly. And sleepy kids are often unhappy.
We can’t change our school time. But there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from soda, coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to sleep well. Leave your mobile phone and computer on your desk. Watch less TV.
Look at these numbers in the box. The bigger the number is, the more that food can help you to get better sleep.
( )31. In which section (栏目) of a newspaper can you find this article?
A. Advertisement. B. Health. C. Sports. D. IT.
( )32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the study?
A. Few people sleep badly in China.
B. Over half of the Chinese students sleep less than 6 hours a day.
C. Many Chinese students are in great need of sleep.
D. Only 63.7 percent of the Chinese students have enough sleep.
( )33. All the following influence (影响) teenagers’ sleeping time except that .
A. they have too much homework to do
B. they have to get up early to go to school
C. they have bad sleeping habits
D. they take part in many after-school activities
( )34. Which of the following helps us most to get a good sleep?
A. Dates. B. Orange juice.
C. Chocolate bar. D. Mashed potatoes.
( )35. Which of the following is NOT included in the passage?
A. What can help people get better sleep?
B. How long should teenagers sleep?
C.What are the results of not having enough sleep?
D. Why do soda, coffee and tea make it hard to sleep well?
四. 填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
36. If you work as a volunteer for the YOG, you will have a (机会) to communicate with young people from different countries.
37. We can (支持) the poor children by donating books to them.
38. That old man is (聋的). But he is good at reading lips (嘴唇).
39. The dog got hurt in the accident and it died because of losing too much b .
40. The two cars look s to each other. There are few differences.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. Don’t talk while (have) lessons. Please listen carefully.
42. Don’t waste your time on these useless books. There is something more (mean) to do.
43. Before leaving for the disaster area, the doctors and nurses received two weeks’ (train).
44. It was difficult for me (stay) calm in such a difficult situation.
45. Since we are in a group, we have to work (close) with each other.
C. 从方框里选择合适的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。
organize, swimming coach, give a helping hand, join the competition, lose one’s life
46. One of the here has more than 20 years’ working experience.
6
47. It was so selfish of him not when he saw us in trouble.
48. It’s brave of these athletes . They show us their courage (勇气).
49. Thousands of people in the earthquake and many more became homeless.
50. UNICEF is a(n) working to improve poor children’s lives.
五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。(每小题2分，共10分)
51. 没有你的支持，我是不可能完成工作的。
It is me to complete the work .
52. 青奥会的运动项目与奥运会的运动项目相似。
The events of the Youth Olympic Games of the Olympics.
53. 时间不多了，我们必须尽快解决问题。
Time is running out. We must work out the problem .
54. 我们和这些残疾人交流一点困难都没有。
We don’t have these disabled people.
55. 我们处境艰难，并且我们不知道向谁求助。
We were in a bad situation. And we didn’t know __ help.
六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共15分）
A. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。
In every country, there are thousands of volunteers working to help others out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, such as the Peace Crops in the United States
and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the earthquake happened in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have helped there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life.
One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She devoted her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became mother of those who had no families.
Now more and more teenagers are active when they look for volunteering chances, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering, such as getting work experience and improving their social life.
All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.
Volunteers
Volunteers around the world
Many join (56) run by governments.
More than 200 thousand volunteers have worked in Sichuan to improve people’s life since the earthquake happened.
Mother Teresa
She was a (57) volunteer and she devoted her life to helping the poor.
She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food and became mother of the children (58) families.
Teenagers
They actively look for volunteering chances because they think it fun and they want to learn.
Other reasons why teenagers want to be volunteers (59) getting
work experience and improving their social life.
Conclusion (总结)
Volunteers bring joy to people.
Everyone can be a volunteer because there is someone in the world in
(60) of you.
56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
B. 阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
As we all know, Nanjing will hold the second Youth Olympic Games this August. The YOG (61)
t place every four years in summer. (62) H the YOG is really a great honor (荣誉) for all the Chinese. And we are all looking (63) f to it.
The theme of the second YOG is “Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic (有活力的) Youth Olympic Games and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.” It has a lot of (64) m .
Green Youth Olympic Games calls on people to care for the (65) e . And I think it also
encourages the youth to have a (66) h lifestyle.
6
Dynamic Youth Olympic Games means a lot. It calls on the fair (公平) competition. The YOG will be full of exciting (67) m .
It will provide young people a chance to show the world (68) h energetic and dynamic they are.
The second YOG is also a cultural YOG. This is a great chance for the youth from different backgrounds to experience different (69) c . There will be lots of education programs as well.
Nanjing is getting ready now. As a teenager in Nanjing, I will grow with the YOG. And I
will be (70) p of it by being a volunteer.
61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________
七. 书面表达（共15分）
假如你是Peter，请根据下面表格中的信息提示，为Tom写封求助信。词数：70左右。
Name
Tom (11-year-old)
Problem
be born with eye problems, too poor to have the operation, can’t go to school
Solution
show our love and kindness
1. donate some money to…
2. write to…
3. make friends with…
4. teach him…(至少选择两个方面对他进行帮助)
Dear all,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Peter
八下Unit 6试题
参考答案：
1-5 ABBBC 6-10 DBDCB 11-15 CDDDA
16-20 ABDCB 21-25 CDCAD
26-30 CDDBB 31-35 BCDAD
36. chance 37. support 38. deaf 39. blood 40. similar
41. having 42. meaningful 43. training 44. to stay 45. closely
46. swimming coaches
47. to give a helping hand
48. to join the competition
49. lost their lives
50. organization
51. impossible for; without your support
52. are similar to those
53. as soon as possible
54. any trouble communicating with
55. who to ask for
56. organizations 57. famous 58. without 59. include 60. need
61. takes 62. Holding 63. forward 64. meanings 65. environment
6
66. healthy 67. moments 68. how 69. cultures 70. part
One possible version:
Dear all,
An 11-year-old boy called Tom is badly in need of our help.
Tom was born with eye problems. An operation can bring hope to him. But his family is too poor to pay for the operation. The boy can’t go to school now.
I am writing the letter to ask you to help him. We can donate some money to his family. And I think we can also write to him and be his friends.
It’s time to show our love and kindness. Thanks for your help!
Peter
6
微信/支付宝扫码支付