天津市南开中学2014-2015学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

天津市2014-2015高一英语下学期期末试卷（含答案）‎ ‎ 2015. 6 ‎ 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题） 和第II卷（非选择题），共100分，考试用时100分钟。将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。 ‎ ‎ 第I卷(共三部分，共80分)‎ 第一部分：听力 (共两节, 满分15分)‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。‎ ‎1.What’s the woman most probably?‎ ‎ A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A student.‎ ‎2.What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Buy a dictionary.‎ ‎ B.Borrow his teacher’s dictionary.‎ ‎ C.Use the dictionary in the library.‎ ‎3.When does the man advise the woman to leave her office?‎ ‎ A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30.‎ ‎4.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A.Hotel clerk and traveler. B.Taxi driver and passenger.‎ ‎ C.Shop assistant and customer. ‎ ‎5.Where is the man?‎ ‎ A. At a post office. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ 听下面3段的对话。每段对话读2遍。‎ 听下面1段对话， 回答第6至8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。‎ ‎6.Where did the man find the news about aliens and other mysterious creatures? A. On the Internet. B. In a newspaper. C. In a book.‎ ‎7.What’s the woman interested in? A. Cartoon books. B. Egyptian pyramids. C. Mysterious creatures.‎ ‎8.What does the man have to finish doing today? A. Making a cartoon book. B. Writing an article about aliens. C. Researching unexplained things.‎ 听下面1段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。‎ ‎9.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ 12‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.‎ ‎10.When did the girl take her test? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.‎ ‎11.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Listen to a speech. C. Watch a soap opera.‎ 听下面1段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。‎ ‎12.What does the man think of the film? A. The story is good. B. The price is high. C. The leading role is great.‎ ‎13.Why did Steven Spielberg make the film according to the man? A. To make big money. B. To make everyone moved. C. To introduce the idea of aliens.‎ ‎14.How long is the film? A. 75 minutes. B. 95 minutes. C. 105 minutes.‎ ‎15.What does the woman think is amazing? A. The plot. B. The special effects. C. The music.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 ：语法和词汇知识(共l 5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ ‎16. ----Goodbye, Joyce. Please remember me to your parents.‎ ‎ ---_________. A. Thanks, I will B. It’s very kind of you to say so ‎ ‎ C. My pleasure D. What a good idea ‎17---I regret to say that I fail to rank first in the terminal exam.‎ ‎ ----Come on, nobody _____ win all the time. ‎ ‎ A. should B. must C. can D. shall ‎ 18. ‎_______ our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. ‎ ‎ A. until B. unless C. if D. after ‎ ‎19.I think we’re being very short sighted in not ______ out own coal. ‎ ‎ A. exporting B. exploring C. exploiting D. exploding ‎ ‎20. When asked about their opinions about the school master, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ______ younger men. ‎ ‎ A. in terms of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in favor of ‎ ‎21. Suddenly, she stopped ______ she ought to have continued. ‎ ‎ A. when B. before C. until D. as ‎ 12‎ ‎22. Please do me a favor---________ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. ‎ ‎ A. to invite B. inviting C. invited D. invite ‎ ‎23.With a good ______ of Chinese, Helen was hired to do the task of communication with the Chinese company.‎ ‎ A. program B. command C. guidance D. ability ‎ ‎24.My uncle _____ in Taiwan for 20 years. Now he has settled down in the mainland.‎ ‎ A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. was living ‎ ‎25. ---I always take care when doing papers on the computer. ‎ ‎ ---You meant it! One cannot be too _______ working on it. ‎ ‎ A. nervous B. anxious C. sure D. careless ‎ ‎26.. ______ a moment and I will go to rescue you.‎ ‎ A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move on D. Carry on ‎ ‎27.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _____ fresh watermelon in the fall. ‎ ‎ A. will be eating B.eat C. would eat D. have eaten ‎ ‎28.. The final score of the basketball match was 93:94; we were only _____ beaten.‎ ‎ A. slightly B. lightly C. nearly D. narrowly ‎ 29. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____have been cleaned. ‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t ‎30 ---Are you bored with working with children all day?‎ ‎ --- Bored? ________.‎ ‎ A. It’s hard to say. B. How do you find it? ‎ ‎ C.I get a kick out of it. D. It all depends. ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ Dad had a green comb (梳子). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his __31__ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”‎ ‎ I was __32__ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such __33__. I would excitedly turn the tap (水龙头) __34__ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the 12‎ ‎ comb to Dad. He would __35__ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.‎ ‎ Two years later, Dad started his own __36__, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to __37__. Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became __38__ with him for placing our family in trouble. With __39__, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.‎ ‎ After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home __40__. As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me __41__ my comb?” I looked at him a while, then __42__ the comb and headed to the sink.‎ ‎ It hit me then: why, as a child, __43__ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (习惯) meant Dad was home early to __44__ the evening with Mum and me. It __45__ a happy and loving family.‎ ‎ I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and __46__ placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something __47__. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, __48__ his smile was still as __49__ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good __50__ for his family.‎ ‎31. A. bag B. wallet C. brush D. comb ‎32. A. pleased B. relieved C. ashamed D. annoyed ‎33. A. sadness B. joy C. courage D. pain ‎ ‎34. A. out B. over C. on D. in ‎35. A. smile B. stare C. shout D. laugh ‎36. A. business B. family C. task D. journey ‎ ‎37. A. progress B. improve C. change D. form ‎38. A. satisfied B. delighted C. strict D. mad ‎ ‎39. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease ‎40. A. occasionally B. frequently C. early D. rarely ‎41. A. clean B. repair C. sharply D. keep ‎42. A. dropped B. threw C. handed D. took ‎43. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing ‎ ‎44. A. find B. lose C. spend D. waste ‎45. A. affected B. meant C. broke D. supported ‎ 12‎ ‎46. A. firmly B. carefully C. casually D. hurriedly ‎47. A. exciting B. different C. interesting D. urgent ‎48. A. for B. or C. yet D. so ‎49. A. convincing B. cautious C. heartwarming D. innocent ‎50. A. life B. origin C. reputation D. education ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box haven’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ”‎ ‎ Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.‎ ‎ “You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.”the salesgirl said.‎ ‎ “Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”‎ ‎ “Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled.‎ ‎ “No problem.” Peter said.‎ ‎ After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.‎ ‎ Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.‎ ‎ “Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”‎ ‎ The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, ‎ 12‎ ‎“Oh, hi!”‎ ‎ “I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills.‎ ‎ “Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”‎ ‎51. Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game?‎ ‎ A. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.‎ ‎ B. It had game boards in different sizes.‎ ‎ C. It was made around 40 years ago.‎ ‎ D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.‎ ‎52. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game?‎ ‎ A. Old and handy. B. Classic and attractive.‎ ‎ C. Rare and valuable. D. Colorful and interesting ‎53. Peter got the names of the game fans from _________.‎ ‎ A. the Internet B. an auction ‎ C. a game shop D. the second-hand shop ‎54. What happened at the end of the story?‎ ‎ A. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend.‎ ‎ B. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.‎ ‎ C. Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000.‎ ‎ D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.‎ ‎55. What is the main theme of the story?‎ ‎ A. It’s important to keep a promise.‎ ‎ B. We should be grateful for the help from others.‎ ‎ C. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.‎ ‎ D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.‎ ‎ B ‎ When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?‎ ‎ As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a 12‎ ‎ cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive (敏感的) to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes…. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.‎ ‎ When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.‎ ‎56. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?‎ ‎ A. His father did not teach him fishing. ‎ ‎ B. His father was not patient with him.‎ ‎ C. He could not catch a fish. ‎ ‎ D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.‎ ‎57. What did the author’s father really mean?‎ ‎ A. To read about fish. B. To understand what fish think.‎ ‎ C. To learn fishing by oneself. D. To study fishing in many ways.‎ ‎58. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _________.‎ ‎ A. in deep water on sunny days ‎ ‎ B. in deep water on cloudy days ‎ C. in shallow water under waterside trees. ‎ ‎ D. in shallow water under sunlight ‎59. After entering the business world, the author found _________.‎ ‎ A. his father’s fishing advice inspiring ‎ B. it easy to think like a customer ‎ C. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable ‎ D. it difficult to sell services to poor people ‎60. This passage most likely comes from _________.‎ ‎ A. a fishing guide B. a millionaire’s biography ‎ C. a novel on childhood D. a popular sales book ‎ ‎ ‎ C 12‎ ‎ Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature. ‎ ‎ But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some“wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. ‎ ‎ Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says,“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time ago”. ‎ ‎ So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing“nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”. ‎ ‎ This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!‎ ‎61. What is the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. Benefits of wild time B. Wild time for children ‎ ‎ C. More space for children D. Adventures of children ‎62. Children are encouraged to do the following activities except _______.‎ ‎ A. building dens B. watching TV ‎ C. playing hide and seek D. climbing trees ‎63. According to Andy Simpson, we know that ______.‎ ‎ A. wild time is beneficial for children B. wild time is hard to design ‎ C. parents know the importance of wild time ‎ D. parents like keeping their children indoors ‎64. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4 ?‎ ‎ A. This generation of kids have no freedom. ‎ ‎ B. Adults value outdoor activities.‎ ‎ C. The present world is complicated. ‎ ‎ D.. Modem children need wild time. ‎ 12‎ ‎65. The last paragraph suggests that ______.‎ ‎ A. people like recalling the past ‎ ‎ B. people at any age can enjoy wild time ‎ ‎ C. it is too late for adults to enjoy nature ‎ ‎ D. it is out of date to go outdoors ‎ D ‎ As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.‎ ‎ Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”‎ ‎ The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”‎ ‎66. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _____.‎ ‎ A. show the relationship between parents and children ‎ B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table ‎ C. give information about family problems ‎ D. report on the findings of a study ‎67. Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _____.‎ ‎ A. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table ‎ B. they have to pay more attention to younger children 12‎ ‎ C. they are busy serving food to their children ‎ D. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family ‎68. By saying “Middle children are invisible” in Paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _____.‎ ‎ A. have to help their parents to serve dinner ‎ ‎ B. get the least attention from the family ‎ C. are often kept away from the dinner table ‎ D. find it hard to keep up with other children ‎69. Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _____.‎ ‎ A. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life ‎ ‎ B. why parents should keep good order ‎ C. why children in small families seem to be quieter ‎ D. why TV is important in family life ‎70. Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?‎ ‎ A. It is important to have the right food for children.‎ ‎ B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.‎ ‎ C. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.‎ ‎ D. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently. ‎ ‎ 第II卷 非选择题 (共20分)‎ 第四部分 写作(满分20分)‎ 进入‎2l世纪，环保是引起世界各国重视的大问题。请你根据以下要点写一篇100~120字的短文，谈谈你对环境污染的看法。‎ ‎1．污染现已成为全球问题。空气、河流、海洋、土壤的污染对人类和动物十分有害。‎ ‎2．列举2~3种产生污染的原因以及由此造成的严重后果。‎ ‎3．希望人们都能采取有效办法，控制污染，净化环境，保护生态平衡。‎ 注意重点词语的表达：①危害do sth. / sb. harm或do harm to sb. 或harm 12‎ ‎ can be done to sb.／sth.②采取措施take measares或we must do something to stop pollution或something must be done to stop pollution ③保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature或keep ecological balance 注意：字数不少于100字。‎ ‎ 请使用黑色签字笔或圆珠笔答题，否则不得分。‎ ‎ 请不要使用涂改液或修正带。‎ ‎ 请在答题卡额规矩范围内答题。‎ ‎ 请书写整洁，字体潦草者扣除3-5分卷面分。‎ 天津市南开中学2014-2015学年度第二学期 高一年级英语期末考试试卷 答题纸 ‎（满分：100分 时间：100分钟）‎ ‎ 班级:__________ 姓名：_________考号：_________ 得分________‎ 书面表达（20分）‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ 12‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2015.6高一期末英语参考答案 听力 CABBA ACABC CABCB 单选：ACBCD ADBAC BADAC ‎ 完形：DABCA ACDAC ADCCB BBCCA 阅读：CCABB CBCAD BBADB DABAD 书面表达参考范文 In the world today, pollution has become a serious problem facing man and his planet. The air, seas, rivers and soil have been seriously polluted by all kinds of waste and poisonous matter. It does great harm not only to human beings but also to animals and plants. We can’t have fresh air. Fish died front polluted water. It is reported that strange diseases have appeared in many places because of pollution. I hope that all the people in the world will take necessary steps and effective measures to solve this serious problem. We arc looking forward to the coming of the day when we see pollution effectively con-trolled and air cleaned. It is indeed our urgent task to do everything possible to protect our ecological environment and to keep nature in good balance.‎ 12‎