八年级英语下Unit 5-6综合测试卷（牛津版带答案）
一 、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
( ) 1. —Would you please not speak so loudly in______public?
—Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____lower voice.
A.the; a B. /; a C the; the D /; /
( ) 2.This skirt is____long____wear. I want to change a shorter one.
A. so; to B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that
( ) 3. Daniel is_______to help his friends at all times.
A. kind enough B. enough kind C. too kind D. very kind
( ) 4. The boy pushed me away as I was_______ his way.
A. on B. in C .by D. at
( ) 5. Linda was unhappy because Sandy________her conversation with Dad.
A. push in B. cut in C. bump into D drop in
( ) 6. To finish the work ahead of time, they need_______.
A. two another boys B. two more boy C. more two boys D. another two boys
( ) 7. Look at the sign over there. It________ “No parking”.
A. writes B. says C. tells D. warning
( ) 8. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ______ in! —I’m sorry, sir.
A. push B. pull C. put D. carry
( )9. —Mum, how should I behave myself at the table?
—Well, I have some advice.______, please keep quiet while eating.
A. in all B. of all C. At all D. Above all
( )10.I have spent______ on this job. I think I can finish it______this afternoon.
A. sometime; sometime B. sometimes; some time C. some time; sometime D. some times; sometime
( )11. —Jane got an “A” in the maths test. —_____. She works the hardest in our class.
A .Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it pours
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D. No pain, no gain
( )12. I have many hobbies, _______ singing, dancing, playing the piano and so on.
A. for example B. as an example C. such for D. such as
( )13.The buses in Shanghai are different from ___________in our city.
A.it B.that C. those D. ones
( )14.All of us think _____ dangerous to climb the mountain on such a rainy day.
A. it B. this C.that D. what
( )15. —____ we wear our school uniforms every day?
—No, you ___.You only need to wear them on Monday.
A. must; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. May; couldn’t D. Shall; can’t
( )16. You can improve your English _________ practising more.
A. with B.by C. of D. in
( )17. The government_______ the homeless_______ free living spaces.
A. provides; for B. takes; with C. provides; with D. brings; for
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( )18. Millie made a few mistakes in the exam_______ her carelessness.
A. because B. so that C. as a result D. because of
( )19. It is____ of you to help so many people and it is important____ us to be kind to others.
A. right; of B. kind; for C. clever; for D. hard; of
( )20. —Mr Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.
—You mean it’s _________for us to take a taxi?
A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.
Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2 . Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)， 6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.
8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.
It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.
( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .
( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least
( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors
( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
( )5. A. spend B. save C. pay for D. care for
( )6. A. or B. because C. so D. but
( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money
( )11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary
( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get
( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At
三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（混合动力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.
The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change,that’s great! ", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling
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diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”
The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.
The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（电池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.
Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.
One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.
( )1. Why are the new buses better for the environment?
A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones. B. Because they are very quiet.
C. Because they run on diesel and electric power. D. Because they are new.
( )2. Which one is NOT true about the new buses?
A. They use a lot less fuel. B. They can drive faster than the old ones.
C. They will help keep the air cleaner. D. The buses are very quiet.
( )3. How many buses does the city have now?
A. 490. B. 90. C. 45. D. 50.
( )4. Which one is TRUE about this article?
A. The driver liked the new buses very much. B. The city will replace the old buses in a year.
C. The price of bus ticket will be high. D. The new buses don't use fuel at all.
( )5. What is the best title for the article?
A. The New Cars. B. Hybrid Buses.
C. The Advantages of Electric Buses. D. Buying New Buses.
四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
1. The two stories happened in different_______（背景）of times.
2. To support the _____________(项目), the government provided a lot of money.
3. You can easily fake up an excuse to___________ (try not to do) going out with him.
4. It’s great to help special athletes_______________(make ...come true)their dreams.
5. The girl couldn’t e_____________ herself clearly because she was very shy.
6. My friends bought a lot of presents for her ___________(亲戚) yesterday.
7. To win a gold or a s__________ is not the most important for me.
8. The government has done a lot to ____________(支持) the new organination.
9. Some__________ (无家可归的) people usually sleep in the open air.
10. Is it___________(right or correct) to greet close friends with a kiss in the UK?
B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. We made a __________( decide ) at yesterday’s meeting.
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12. Do you have any trouble ___________(chat) with them ?
13. British people think it is ______________(polite) not to obey traffic rules.
14. He was patient enough to spend a long time________( explain ) the things to us.
15. It’s great to work____________(close) with my favourite football star.
16. Look at the sign. It says “ No____________(litter)”.
17. Don’t expect him ____________(remember) what you said just now.
18. Some public signs warn us ______________(no do) something.
19. Don’t leave the tap___________(run) while brushing your teeth
20. After several weeks’ ______________(train), she is good at nursing babies.
五、根据所给中文完成下列句子，每空词数不限（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 艾米，离开办公室之前，务必把所有的灯关掉。
Amy, _________________________ all the lights before leaving the office.
2. 这次活动给了我们一个彼此交流的机会。
The activity gave us ________________________________each other.
3. 医生建议他立即戒烟。
The doctor advised him ___________________________________.
4. 活到老，学到老。
You’re never ________________________________.
5. 如果我们所有人都伸出援助之手，他会很快康复的。
If all of us can________________________, he will get well again soon.
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文，完成下表。(每空一词)
You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）. Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on. If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings，bridges and trees. If you are driving，stop the car as soon as possible . Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops，do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken，you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely，turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1 about earthquakes
Before an earthquake
2 yourself and your family.
Don’t 3 to turn off gas，water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.
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5 an earthquake
6 calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 .
Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from buildings is important if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are 8 .
After an earthquake
Run out of the building 9 it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .
1.___________ 2.___________ 3. ____________.4______________ 5.________________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8. ____________.9______________ 10.________________
七、书面表达 (满分15分) 在日常生活中，你看到身边有哪些不良现象？ 请根据提示列举一、二并说说你的想法。开头和结尾已给出。
提示：speak loudly, cut in on others, push in, waste food, offer no help .
In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example, ____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I think is everyone can think of more of others, we will have a better living environment.
参考答案
单选
1-5 BBABB 6-10DBADC 11-15 DDCAB
16-20 BCDBA
完形填空
1-5. CBADC 6-10. CCCBC 11-15. BAABB
阅读理解1 - 5 CBDAB
任务型阅读
1. advice/suggestions 2． Prepare 3．forget
4． put/place/leave 5． During/In 6．Staying/Keeping
7． indoors 8. necessary/important
9． When/until 10． safe
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