长春市2014-2015高一英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）
（满分：140分 时间：110分钟）
一、 选择题（共75 分）
第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分 20 分）
第一节：共5小题
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Agatha Christie?
A. A writer.
B. A bookseller.
C. A detective.
2. Why does the man stay at home?
A. He doesn’t like playing football.
B. He likes staying at home.
C. He got hurt.
3. What’s wrong with Li Hua?
A. He has got a headache.
B. He has got a backache
C. He has got a toothache
4. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A report.
B. A computer.
C. A report on computer.
5. At what time will the speakers get to Beijing?
A. 11:00.
B. 12:30.
C. 12:45.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How much does the green bike cost?
A. 116 pounds.
B. 163 pounds.
C. 283 pounds.
7. Which bike do you think the man will buy?
A. The green one.
B. The red one.
C. Either.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.
8. What is Tom’s favorite sport in summer?
A. Football.
B. Basketball.
C. Tennis and swimming.
9. What do you know about Bob?
A. He doesn’t like watching football on TV.
B. He likes playing football.
C. He likes weightlifting
听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题.
10. What are they talking about?
A. The students.
B. A new job.
C. The pay.
11. What does the man ask the woman to do?
C. To help ma
A. To help get a new job.
B. To help get more money.
ke a decision.
12. What can we learn from the speakers?
A. The man will accept the new job.
B. The woman suggests the new job.
C. The man will keep the job he has now.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题.
13. What does Mary ask John to do?
A. To help her cook.
B. To do some washing.
C. To look for their baby.
14. Where is the baby actually?
A. In the garden.
B. In the kitchen.
C. In the washroom.
15. What is the baby doing?
A. Cleaning his shoes.
B. Watching TV.
C. Playing games.
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题
17. What does Sam take photos for?
A. For fun.
B. For his work.
C. For money.
18. Why did Sam once go to Africa with his wife?
A. To spend their holiday.
B. To study the wildlife there.
C. To take photos of the wildlife there.
19. What did he care most when Sam knew what happened to his wife?
A. His picture.
B. His wife’s safety.
C. His own safety.
20. What do you learn about Sam from the story?
A. He disliked his wife.
B. He was a good husband. C. He was addicted to his work
第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分35分）
I.单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Believe it or not, everything comes with_____ price; there is no such_____ thing as free lunch.
A. a; a
B. the; /
C. /; /
D. a; /
22. The door locks_____ when you leave the house, so you don’t have to remember to lock it.
A. annually
B. particularly
C. actually
D.automatically
23. The old photo reminded me of the happy hours_____ we spent together.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. since
24. China successfully_____ Shenzhou V manned spacecraft into space in 2003.
A. launched
B. sheltered
C. threatened
D. revolved
25. The question was so personal that the movie star felt_____ to answer it.
A. reluctant
B. willing
C. convinced
D. determined
26. People who have a headache are often given medicine to relieve the pain. Which of the following words has a different meaning with the underlined word?
A. lessen
B. ease
C. deepen
D. lighten
27. He has a gift for drawing. The underlined word can be replaced by_____.
A. genius
B. present
C. determination
D. motion
28. This company sells cars in different price_____.
A. limits
B. ranges
C. forms
D. varieties
29. Try to_____ at least an hour each day for learning English and you’ll make progress.
A. set about
B. set against
C. set aside
D. set apart
30. Please put on the coat, _____ you’ll catch a cold.
A. so
B. otherwise
C. but
D. because
31. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_____.
A. not to do
B. not to
C. not did it
D. don’t do it
32. When the telephone rang, I happened_____ a book.
A. to be reading
B. to read
C. read
D. to have read
33. Our school_____ the 50th anniversary of the founding of CCFLS on October 5th, 2013.
A. detected
B. activated
C. spotted
D. celebrated
34. The naughty boys hid themselves in the place_____ their parents couldn’t find them.
A. where
B. that
C. how
D. for which
35. ---Where shall we go for the holiday，to the park or to the cinema?
--- _____I don’t really mind.
A. Forget it!
B. Why not?
C. What’s the point?
D. It’s up to you!
II.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Teddy is a black dog. To my eyes, she’s a dog of exceptional beauty, and we’ve been together for nearly fifteen years. Teddy and I 36 joy and sorrow with each other. I have never 37 that Teddy would give her life for me without the slightest 38 . I have always 39 our relationship by saying, “We are completely bonded.” 40 I have no idea 41 true this statement was until I was diagnosed with cancer.
Through the stages of my 42 from three operations, Teddy stayed near me, watching my every move. She was clearly anxious and upset when I felt 43 or distressed. I had been able to 44 many of the difficulties so far---the loss of body parts, the side 45 of medication---but the thought of losing my lon
g hair during chemo (化疗) made me 46 . Over a three-week period, handful of hair separated from my itchy scalp (发痒的头皮). Each 47 brought me greater distress. One evening，I sat in a rocking chair, touching my 48 hair and crying sadly. Teddy lay on the floor beside me; suddenly she began to pull at the fur（毛皮） on her tail. 49 I could stop her, she had ripped (扯) out a few clumps（团）.
Teddy’s 50 stopped my tears and self-pity. The next morning, I found Teddy sleeping in a mass of long black hair, no doubt with considerable pain. Her beautiful black 51 now looked like a funny little rat’s tail. Then Teddy looked up at me with her devoted little face. It was 52 she was willing me to feel better. I could almost hear her saying, “If you have to lose your hair, I’m going to lose mine, too.”
Teddy and I both appeared a bit 53 that summer. In the fall, when her winter coat came in, Teddy’s tail quickly began to look better. My hair 54 a bit longer to return, but I never 55 about it again. Sharing my loss with Teddy took the sadness away.
36. A. spend
B. live
C. share
D. save
37. A. said
B. doubted
C. complained
D. believed
38. A. introduction
B. invitation
C. education
D. hesitation
39. A. told
B. reported
C. described
D. informed
40. A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
41. A. how
B. what
C. which
D. whether
42. A. discovery
B. recovery
C. challenges
D. features
43. A. uncomfortable
B. unfortunate
C. uninteresting
D. unconscious
44. A. get on
B. get away
C. get off
D. get over
45. A. emotions
B. spirits
C. effects
D. results
46. A. impressed
B. depressed
C. encouraged
D. devoted
47. A. loss
B. place
C. way
D. mark
48. A. leave
B. full
C. much
D. remaining
49. A. Before
B. When
C. Since
D. After
50. A. solution
B. decision
C. action
D. option
51. A. head
B. tail
C. nose
D. back
52. A. even if
B. as a result
C. what if
D. as if
53. A. beautiful
B. relaxed
C. strange
D. amazing
54. A. paid
B. cost
C. spent
D. took
55. A. cried
B. talked
C. looked
D. brought
第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
When your pet has an emergency, first aid is not a substitute for veterinary treatment. However, before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian（兽医）, knowing some basic first aid can help.
Bite Wounds
Approach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten. Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound. Clean the wound with large amounts of saline(盐水). If these are not available, then regular water may be used. Wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.
Bleeding
Apply firm, direct pressure over the bleeding area until the bleeding stops. Hold the pressure for at least 10 minutes. Avoid bandages that cut off circulation.
__________
Check to see if the animal is choking on a foreign object. If an animal is not breathing, place it on a firm surface with its left side up. Check for a heartbeat. If you hear a heartbeat but not breathing, close the animal’s mouth and breathe directly into its nose—not the mouth—until the chest expands. Repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.
Burns
Wash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool, running water. Apply an ice pack for 15—20 minutes. Do not place an ice pack directly on the skin. Wrap the pack in a light towel or other cover. If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on it skin, brush them off. Water may activate some dry chemicals.
Fractures (骨折)
Symptoms include pain, inability to use a limb (腿). Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding. If you can control bleeding without causing more injury, then do so. Watch for signs of shock. Don’t try to set the fractures by pulling the limb. Transport the pet to the veterinarian immediately, supporting the injured part as best as you can.
56. The underlined word “substitute” in the first paragraph means something_________.
A. that is necessary
B. that can replace other things
C. that is familiar with us
D. that can calm people
57. What’s the suitable subtitle for the blank（空白处）?
A. Cutting
B. Breathing Stops
C. Poisoning
D. Suffering Heart Problems
58. If your pet is burned by chemicals, you should_________.
A. wash away the chemicals with saline
B. put an ice pack directly on the skin
C. bind up the cut with a bandage
D. get rid of them before washing
59. The passage is mainly about_________.
A. doing pet first aid
B. treating sick pets
C. dealing with an emergency
D. working as a veterinarian
B
I was working as an intern(实习生) at my University’s Museum of Natural history when I was an undergraduate in college. One day while working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was kind of perched(位于高处) on her chair. I then realized that she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and upper body. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots.
As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼), As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me a nicest, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. She took me away from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and warmth.
That was 10 years ago. I’m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.
56. In the writer’s opinion, the little girl_________.
A. had no influence on his life
B. sponsored him to do his business
C. had a cheerful spirit
D. told everyone how to live a good life
57. What do we know about the writer?
A. He ran a gift shop in the university
B. He looked down upon the girl because she had no arms and legs
C. He just graduated from university
D. He is successful in his business
58. The underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 3 probably means_________.
A. disappointment
B. appearance
C. disability
D. impression
C
Over the next 20 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, samples, and weather reports. There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.
Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there. Mars is very far away. Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun, it could take between six months to a year to get there.
The moon is much closer, and we were there, 25 years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new spacecraft that can go to the moon. Using this craft, we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.
Once we return to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can
live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars, but it is also important because it gives us practice （实际经历）with living away from Earth.
By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission, we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars? Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?
56. We eventually have to send people on Mars because_________.
A. robots could not send back pictures
B. robots can’t tell us all we want to know
C. robots are controlled by us humans
D. robots are no longer of any use to us
57. A space station on the moon is important because_________.
A. it gives us experience with living on other planets
B. people can plant crops in it
C. the new spacecraft can only land in it
D. it is a place for astronauts to have fun
58. The author of the passage_________.
A. thinks that trips to the moon are impossible
B. encourages all kids to become astronauts
C. hopes to receive a postcard from the moon
D. thinks people’s dream of living on Mars may come true
二、非选择题（共65 分）
I. 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
59. We may live to see the___________ (灭绝) of pandas if we don’t take steps to save them.
60. The opening ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games in 2008___________（使惊奇）the world.
61. The people in the study lost an___________ (平均) of six pounds in six months.
62. The store sells good-quality food at ___________ (不太贵的，公道的) prices.
63. Most characters in the movie are___________ (虚构的).
64. It’s hard to keep t___________ of elephants that roam through thick jungles over great distances.
65. More listening and speaking are v_________ to English study.
66. He was finally r___________ from prison and would lead a free life.
67. The small village is s___________ by many tall trees, so there are many tall trees around it.
68. Galton would arrive on the s___________ with a large wooden brick, lower it to the ground and stand on it.
II.找出下列单词的正确英文释义(共10小题; 每空1分,满分10分)
76. captivity
A. disadvantage
77. artifical
B. turn around on an axis or centre
78. revolve
C. the state of being kept as a prisoner
79. reduce(to)
D. made by humans, produced rather than natural
80. boost
E. raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below
81. trap
F. support (sb.) by giving money or other help
82. adjust to
G. unwilling
83. reluctant
H. change something into a simpler form
84. drawback
I. change to suit new conditions
85. sponsor
J. catch in a trap
III.课文填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）
A
As human populations grow, animal habitats often begin to 86 . The good news is 87 in many places around the world, areas are now being 88 89 just for animal use. These wildlife 90 allow animals live in their natural or wild habitats.
B
Every living thing in nature 91 to survive. Most plants are threatened by animals and people, as 92 as by other plants, and may have to live in difficult conditions. Plants survive by adapting 93 life in different environments, and by 94 successfully with 95 living things.
IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分,满分10分)
96. 像以往一样， 他找到了一个切实可行的办法。
_______ _______，he had a practical solution.
97. 现代研究人员强调社会群体活动在这方面的价值。
Modern researchers _______ the _______ of group social activities in this respect.
98. 大多数医生和科学家一致认为，我们的身体和心理健康是密切相关的。
Most doctors and scientists agree that our physical health is closely ______ ______ our psychological well being.
99. 高顿个头不高，当谈到观看他所喜欢的游行、庆祝仪式时，这无疑是个不足。
Galton was not tall, and this was a drawback _____ it ______ to watching processions and ceremonies, which he loved.
100. 保存在硬驱里的图像永远不会像传统照片那样损坏。
The images stored in a hard drive will never_____ ______ like traditional photos.
V.书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，暑假期间去某个岛上游玩，看见有很多可爱的动物。听岛上的一位老人说，现在动物的数量日渐减少，如果不采取措施，有些动物会有绝迹的危险。回来后你给野生动物保护协会写信，就保护动物提出以下建议：
1. 制定保护动物的法律
2. 建立动物保护区
3. 提高公众保护动物的意识
提示：提高---意识：raise one’s awareness 保护区：reserve
注意：1. 词数：100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。
2. 涵盖所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当增加细节。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to express my opinion on how to protect animals on the island I visited last weekend.
Please help the poor animals. I am sure that they will survive with your help. Yours,
Li Hua
期末考试答案
听力：
1-20 ACCAB CBCAB CBCCA BBCAC
单选
21-35 DDCAA CABCB BADAD
完形填空
36-55 CBDCB ABADC BADAC BDCDA
阅读理解
56-59 BBDA
60-62 CDC
63-65 BAD
单词拼写
66. extinction 67. amazed/shocked/astonished/surprised
68. average 69.reasonable 70. imaginary
71. track 72. vital 73. released 74. surrounded 75. scene/spot
英文释义匹配
76-85 CDBHE JIGAF
课文填空
86．suffer 87. that 88. set 89. aside 90. refuses
91. struggles 92. well 93.to 94. competing 95. other
完成句子
96. As usual 97. emphasize value 98. related to
99. when came 100. wear out
书面表达
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m writing to express my opinion on how to protect the monkeys on the island I visited last weekend. The animals there are lovely, but it’s said that the number of them is decreasing year by year. If measures aren’t taken, they will be in danger of extinction.
As far as I’m concerned, laws concerning animal protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters. Besides, it is advisable to set up natural reserves or refuges. There is no doubt that animals living in safe environments are more likely to survive and reproduce. What’s more, something should be done to raise people’s awareness of protecting animals.
To sum up, protecting animals is of great urgency and it is vital for us to take steps to protect them.
Please help the poor animals. I am sure that they will survive with your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
微信/支付宝扫码支付