Unit 3单元综合训练(新人教必修一)
时间:120分钟,满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where do you think the woman comes from?
A.London. B.Paris.
C.Berlin.
2.Where is the man now?
A.In his bed. B.In the kitchen.
C.In his office.
3.Who is the woman?
A.John Hopkins' wife.
B.John Hopkins' secretary.
C.Mr Jones' wife.
4.What does the man mean?
A.Jane is always late for her class.
B.Jane went to bed late last night.
C.I have heard about it.
5.Why does the man look better?
A.Because he had seen a doctor.
B.Because he had done much exercise.
C.Because he had taken a certain medicine.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What's wrong with Jack?
A.His father is ill. B.His mother is ill.
C.He is ill.
7.How will Jack use the money?
A.To buy some medicine for himself.
B.To buy some medicine for his father.
C.To buy some medicine for his mother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Dancing. B.Disco.
C.Ballet.
9.What is the main purpose for the woman to dance?
A.To learn disco.
B.To learn ballet.
C.To reduce her body weight.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When is the game going to take place if it won't rain?
A.On Saturday afternoon.
B.On Sunday afternoon.
C.On Sunday evening.
11.What time will the game begin if it is put off?
A.At 8 a.m. B.At 7 a.m.
C.At 9 a.m.
12.What day is it when they are talking?
A.Sunday. B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman want to put on a show?
A.Just for fun.
B.To make some money.
C.To find a chance to sing.
14.What kind of show will be put on this spring?
A.An English play. B.A musical play.
C.A fairy play.
15.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man often appears to sing and dance on the stage.
B.The man is good at singing.
C.The man sings in church every morning.
16.What is the man going to do on the show?
A.Sing. B.Act and dance.
C.Both A and B.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What are scientists trying to do?
A.To bring water to the deserts.
B.To make the deserts into good land again.
C.To do bad things to the earth.
18.Who or what do scientists think make the desert?
A.People. B.Plants.
C.Rain.
19.Why don't some places with little rain become desert?
A.Because people can bring water to there.
B.Because people don't do bad things there.
C.Because some green plants grow there.
20.What are the two uses of green plants to protect land from becoming desert?
A.They can prevent wind blowing the earth away and hold the water.
B.They can prevent the hot sun making the earth drier and the wind blowing the earth away.
C.They can prevent the hot sun making the earth drier and hold the water.
答案:1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BCABB
16-20 CBACA
听力原文
Text 1
W:Today many French people go to London to do business, while many Londoners come and live in our Paris.
M:No wonder that people say the two cities are continuing a “New Tale of Two Cities”.
Text 2
M:Would you please turn off the alarm clock? I'm too tired to get up.
W:But you said you had to see a friend at the airport this morning.
Text 3
M:Hello, this is John Hopkins speaking. I want to speak to Mr Jones.
W:Sorry, my husband isn't at home. But I can give you his office phone number. He won't be back until seven o'clock.
Text 4
W:Jane was late for her class this morning.
M:It's nothing new for her.
Text 5
W:Glad to see you. You look better now. You looked ill when you left.
M:Thanks. I had a lot of exercise and drank vegetable juice every day.
Text 6
W:Hey, Jack, what's up?
M: Not so good.
W:Why?
M:Well, my mother is ill. I don't have enough money to buy her more medicine.
W:I could lend you some money if you'd like.
M:That would be great. Thanks a lot.
Text 7
M:Do you like dancing?
W:Sometimes, if there's music.
M:What kind of dancing do you like?
W:It depends on the music. For example, if it's rock music, I'll do disco and if it is romantic music, I'll do ballet.
M:Do you really know how to do ballet?
W:Not really, but I can practice on my own. I like learning different kinds of dancing.
M:Oh, yes. Recently I heard many girls who want to lose weight join dancing classes. Is that right?
W:Yes, it is.
M:I hope you will find a way of reducing your body weight.
W:I hope so.
Text 8
W:What are you going to do this Saturday afternoon?
M:We are going to have a football match.
W:What time is the match going to start?
M:The match begins at 3 in the afternoon so that it won't be so hot.
W:But the weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow afternoon.
M:If it rains tomorrow, we'll put it off till Sunday. It will begin at 7 a. m.
W:Whom are you going to play with?
M:We are going to play with Class Two.
W:Well, we'll go and watch the game.
M:OK.
Text 9
W:We are thinking about putting on a show this spring.
M:Do you think you'll be able to make some money?
W:Oh, no, we just want to do it for the fun of it. You know there are a lot of us who like to perform.
M:What kind of show?
W: A musical play.
M:Have you decided which one to do?
W:We have three in mind, and of course we've been thinking about you.
M:Me? Why me?
W:You sing, don't you? Everyone says you have a wonderful voice.
M:Well, I have sung a little, but I've never really appeared on stage.
W: I thought you sang in church every Sunday.
M:That's different. There are so many other singers too.
W:Then here's your chance to find out how good you are. And not just to sing but to act and dance too.
M: Oh, it might be exciting.
Text 10
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don't get very much rain, but they still don't become
deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grasses are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth drier. Plants don't let the wind blow the earth away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her icecream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot icecream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the icecream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise?” Then she gave Murphy her icecream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” icecream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an icecream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride;she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you,” but I'm sure she thought it was the same icecream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
文章大意:这是一位游客(粉丝)写给Disney的一封感谢信,一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen Rivera和女儿在乘坐Space Mountain项目时因不能拿着icecream而发生的一个感人事件。信中涉及到三个生词magical(魔力的,不可思议的,迷人的)、brandnew(崭新的)、above and beyond(大于,多于,远于),但是不会影响学生阅读。
21.Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
A.she couldn't find her parents in the line
B.she was too little to take the ride
C.she couldn't take her icecream on the ride
D.she had to wait for twenty minutes
答案:C 推理判断题。cried就是第三段中的broke into tears,答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her icecream on the ride”,所以本题选C。
22.Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
A.in the icecream shop B.at the exit
C.in the front of the line D.at the entrance
答案:B 推理判断题。从在第四段第一行和最后一行我们知道,工作人员Murphy等在“出口处”,所以本题选B。
23.In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.
A.took Gloria to the nearest shop
B.asked her new friend to help Gloria
C.helped Gloria get off the ride
D.bought a new icecream for Gloria
答案:D 推理判断题。在第四段中我们能领悟到工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个icecream,因为原来那个icecream不可能放那么长时间,所以本题选D。
24.Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
A.order icecreams B.promise to visit again
C.express her thanks D.give some suggestions
答案:C 推理判断题。因为这是一封“感谢信”,所以Carmen Rivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意,所以本题选C。
B
(2015·唐山一中高一期中)
If you want to fully enjoy your vacation, you'd better check the Durban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.
There is nothing more relaxing than to think about that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is strained,_but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation. Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!
Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets. Tourists and even the local villagers just can't get enough of these treats!
However, it is important that you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then you'd better choose the Street Scene Tours. Their staff are all welltrained and professional. They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one. No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it comes to Durban City Tours.
文章大意:文章介绍了在德班旅游的好处,建议人们选择the Street Scene Tours旅行社。
25.The underlined word “strained” in Para. 2 means ________.
A.easy B.stressful
C.relaxing D.wonderful
答案:B 猜测词义题。由后文“but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation.”可知,画线词意为“紧张的,有压力的”。
26.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Durban is a relaxing city.
B.People don't like city life.
C.It is good to have a place to relax.
D.One can have fun riding elephants.
答案:A 主旨大意题。由第三、四句话“Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets”可知德班是让人放松的城市。
27.If you walk in the streets of Durban, what will impress you most?
A.Tourists from all over the world.
B.The buildings and many kinds of animals.
C.The streets and some wandering elephants.
D.The friendly local people and the scenery.
答案:C 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!”可知。
28.The author wrote the last paragraph mainly to ________.
A.attract tourists to Durban
B.help readers make arrangements
C.introduce the tour guides
D.persuade tourists to choose the Street Scene Tours
答案:D 推理判断题。由该段最后两句话可知,作者意在说服我们选择the Street Scene Tours旅行社。
C
(2014·福州八县市一中期中联考)
While you're in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Yu Gardens
These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food.
Open: 9:30am5:00pm.
Lu Xun's Museum
This is a great place for booklovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap.
Open: 9:00am4:00pm.
Shanghai Art Museum
An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country.
Open: 9:00am5:00pm.
Shanghai Natural History
Museum
Everything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap.
Open: 9:00am5:30pm.
Shanghai Museum
You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.
Open: 9:00am5:00pm. (9:00am8:00pm, Saturday)
文章大意:上海的几个有趣的地方,不容错过。
29. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text?
A.They make people love nature.
B.They cost very little to enter.
C.They have something nice to eat.
D.They are good for art research.
答案:C 推理判断题。纵观全文,只有此处有美食。
30. You can't study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A.robots B.dinosaurs
C.bamboo D.rocks
答案:A 细节理解题。由此部分第二句可知,没有A项。
31. If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________.
A.Shanghai Art Museum B.Shanghai Museum
C.Lu Xun's Museum D.Shanghai Natural History Museum
答案:B 推理判断题。上海博物馆里有历史上的古老的珠宝等艺术品。
32. Which place is open the shortest every day?
A.Shanghai Museum. B.Lu Xun's Museum.
C.Shanghai Art Museum. D.Yu Gardens.
答案:B 细节理解题。由各个博物馆后的开放时间可知,鲁迅博物馆开放时间最短,只有七个小时。
D
(2015·全国Ⅱ)
Choose Your OneDay Tours!
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37until 26 March and£39 thereafter.
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.
Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court
Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
文章大意:介绍英国一日游的四种路线。
33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
A.Tour A B.Tour B
C.Tour C D.Tour D
答案:B 细节理解题。根据原文Tour B中Oxford:Included a guided tour of England's oldest university and colleges判断出答案为B。
34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.
B.Oxford & Stratford
C.Bath &Stonehenge.
D.Cambridge.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格介绍:Tour A到3月17日为37英镑,Tour B为36英镑,Tour C为37英镑,Tour D为33英镑,故此选D。
35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A.It used to be the home of royal families.
B.It used to be a wellknown maze
C.It is the oldest palace in Britain
D.It is a worldfamous castle.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen判断答案为A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2015·东北育才学校高一期考)
Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive.__36__
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money.There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.
__37__ You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.
__38__ It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun?
1.Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night.Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2.__39__ You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3.Throw a small party.Think about the money you are saving by not going away.You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4.Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! __40__
A.Eat out for every meal!
B.Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C.But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?
D.If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
E.Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
F.Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G.The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.
答案:36-40 CDGAF
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__41__the move, my father__42__us in the livingroom on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__43__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__44__to Arizona.”
The words, so small, didn't seem__45__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__46__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__47__mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__48__into our new home.
__49__my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I__50__explored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring__51__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__52__that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was,__53__, new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the__54__? It must be quite a__55__after living in Boston.”
How could I explain how I__56__the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words.
“It's vastness,”she offered.“That vastness__57__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__58__how little you are in comparison with the world.__59__, you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__60__would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.”
41.A.During B.Until
C.Upon D.Before
答案:D before可以引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”; 例如:Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.在驾驶公共汽车前,他们必须通过专门测验。
42.A.gathered B.warned
C.organized D.comforted
答案:A 句意:搬家之前,在一月份的一个冰冷的夜晚,父亲把“我们”召集到起居室里。父亲把孩子召集在一起,告诉他们搬家这件事情。gather“(使)聚集,集合”;例如:The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel lobby. 旅游团的导游把参观者们聚集在旅馆大厅。
43.A.hoping B.admitting
C.realizing D.believing
答案:C 句意:姐姐们和“我”坐在炉火旁,没有意识到“我们”的生活将会发生巨大的改变。realize表示“认识到;意识到”;例如:The man laughed when he realized what had happened.当那个人意识到是怎么回事时,便笑了起来。
44.A.going B.moving
C.driving D.flying
答案:B 句意:五月,我们将迁往亚利桑纳州。根据短文第一句话可知。move(from...)(to...)表示“搬(家);搬迁”;例如:We'll move(to/into)the country next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
45.A.good B.simple
C.big D.proper
答案:C 句意:“搬家”这个字眼太小,无法包容我的新生活的全部内容。big表示“(体积、程度、数量等)大的,巨大的”,与上文的so small相对。例如:He is a man with big heart. 他是一个宽宏大量的人。
46.A.picture B.ground
C.scene D.area
答案:C 句意:“我”注视着列车窗外的“景色”变换——绿色的森林变成了平坦灰暗的平原,再变换为巍巍高山。作者在此把自己生活上发生的变化同车窗外的景色变化联系起来,车窗外面的景色变化预示着作者即将面临的生活奥秘。scene表示“景色,风景”; 例如:The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起,这种景色确实太美了。
47.A.suggested B.solved
C.discovered D.explained
答案:A 句意:当我看到那些预示着即将来临的生活奥秘的陌生的植物时。景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。suggest表示“暗示;表明”;例如:Her appearance suggested that she was living a happy life. 她的样子显示出她生活很幸福。
48.A.settled B.walked
C.hurried D.stepped
答案:A 句意:我们终于抵达了目的地,迁入了我们的新居。settle in/into sth.表示“迁入新居,并安顿下来”;例如:We only moved house last week and we haven't settled in yet. 我们上星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢!本题易错选D项;题干中的名词“home”是解题的关键。
49.A.If B.After
C.Once D.While
答案:D 句意:姐姐们在为失去朋友而伤心的时候,……。 while 引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。例如: While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩耍。本考题其实暗含着“对比”的含义。
50.A.bitterly B.easily
C.proudly D.eagerly
答案:D 句意:我急切地想探索新的居住环境。根据上文中的mysteries和下文的explored可知。eagerly表示“热心地, 急切地”;与“姐姐们”悲伤的感觉形成鲜明的对比。
51.A.as well B.as usual
C.right away D.on time
答案:B 句意:一天下午,我像往常一样外出查看周围环境。as usual“照例;和平常或习惯一样”;例如:As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning. 和平时一样,那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。
52.A.move B.dig
C.pull D.touch
答案:D 句意:你最好不要触摸它。仙人掌上有刺,所以这位老妇人不让他触摸。touch“触摸;触到”; 例如:Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展览品。
53.A.of course B.in fact
C.after all D.at least
答案:B 句意:“你对邻近的地方不熟悉吗?”我解释说不熟悉,但事实上我对整个地区都不熟悉。in fact用作插入语,表示“事实上;实际上”。注意:new to表示“对……不熟悉的”;例如:He was new to the town. He had never been there before. 他对这个城镇不熟悉,他从前没去过那儿。
54.A.desert B.city
C.state D.country
答案:A 句意:你习惯沙漠地区的生活吗?根据文章后半部分可知,尤其是第56空后的the desert可知作者一家搬到了沙漠地区。
55.A.luck B.doubt
C.shock D.danger
答案:C 句意:在居住在波士顿之后,(迁居到此,巨大的反差)一定会让你感到震惊。从繁华的大都市波士顿搬迁到荒凉的沙漠小镇图森,巨大的反差自然使孩子们感到震惊。shock表示“震惊;震骇;令人震惊的事”;例如:It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. 听说我的病很严重,我吃了一惊。
56.A.found B.examined
C.watched D.reached
答案:A 句意: 我如何向她说明我对沙漠的看法呢?根据下文所提供的情境I couldn't seem to find the right words可知: 作者找不到合适的词语来描述对沙漠的看法。find表示“认为”,常用于句式: How do/did you find...?=What do you think of...? 表示“你认为……怎么样?”;例如:How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样?
57.A.why B.when
C.how D.where
答案:B when引导时间状语从句。例如:It was raining when we started. 我们动身时正下着雨。
58.A.prove B.guess
C.sense D.expect
答案:C 句意:当你站在高山之巅,俯瞰沙漠,你能感知到与整个世界相比,自己是多么的渺小。sense表示“感觉,感知;觉察,意识到”;例如:He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
59.A.However B.Otherwise
C.Therefore D.Meanwhile
答案:D 句意:同时,你感觉到机会是无限的。meanwhile表示“与此同时”;例如:Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时,另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
60.A.idea B.life
C.home D.family
答案:B 句意:仅仅因为这几句简短的话语,我的生活将会发生变化。life表示“(某种方式的)生活”;例如:What do you expect? That's life! 你期待什么呢? 这就是生活!
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·廊坊市高一期末)
On a trip to Hangzhou this year, I waited for the boat __61__(take) me for
sightseeing on the West Lake. Out of nowhere, a shirtless teenager ran up to me and asked to take a photo with me. __62__ both smiled as he said I was the first foreigner he had ever seen. He said “thank you” and ran off again.
The experience was funny and it wasn't the first time this __63__(happen) to me. In fact, almost all the foreigners I know in China have experienced the same thing, most of __64__ were surprised at first but now enjoy having their photos taken with happy students.
Of course, many countries in the west are home __65__ people from different races. So it is normal to see people who look different, __66__ it's different in many areas of China.
__67__(person), I think it's fine to take photos with strangers. But try to ask first. Once I was sitting on a park bench __68__ a group of girls began giggling(咯咯地笑) at their phones. When I noticed one of them was secretly taking photos of me they smiled and asked if they __69__ take a photo with me. Maybe it is shyness, but I would prefer __70__ if people asked before taking a photo.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:61.to take 62.We 63.had happened 64.whom 65.to
66.but 67.Personally 68.when 69.could 70.it
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2015·邯郸市高一期末)
Dear Mr Johnson,
I'm writing to tell you that I had a safety journey back to Beijing. Thanks to your kindness, I had a wonderfully time in Australia. It is my first time to go abroad and I was naturally a bit nervous when I was arrived. When I saw you at an airport, I knew from your warm smile that something would be all right. With your help, I visited
so many places of interests in Australia, where impressed me a lot. I hope some day you will go to visit Beijing and I will act like a guide to show you around the city.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:
Dear Mr Johnson,
I'm writing to tell you that I had a journey back to Beijing. Thanks to your kindness, I had a time in Australia. It my first time to go abroad and I was naturally a bit nervous when I was arrived. When I saw you at airport, I knew from your warm smile that would be all right. With your help, I visited so many places of in Australia, impressed me a lot. I hope some day you will to visit Beijing and I will act a guide to show you around the city.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin
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参考范文:
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and nonrecycling bin respectively.
We were tired but happy.