四川资阳雁江区2018年初中毕业班适应性英语检测题含答案.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ 镇（乡） 学校 班级 姓名____________ 学号__________‎ 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 雁江区2018年初中毕业班适应性检测 英 语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、报名号和座位号，无误后将本人的姓名、报名号和座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。同时将答题卡背面上方相应的座位号涂黑。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试卷上。‎ 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is Andy?‎ A. B.   C. ‎ ‎2. What time is the next train to London?‎ A. B.   C. ‎ ‎3. Where should people go when the bell rings?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎4. Where is Betty?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎5. Which is the correct picture?‎ A. B. C. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. How often does the woman buy take-away? ‎ A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Quite often. ‎ ‎7. What size is the man’s kitchen? ‎ A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Where did the woman go for the weekend?‎ A. Rome. B. Milan. C. Venice. ‎ ‎9. Who did the woman stay with?‎ A. Some old friends. B. Her family members. C. Her workmates. ‎ ‎10. How was the man’s weekend?‎ A. Wonderful. B. Busy. C. Relaxing.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Who does Robert call?‎ A. A teacher. B. A friend. C. His parents. ‎ ‎12. When is the meeting?‎ A. 19th – 20th May. B. 19th – 21st May. C. 19th – 23rd May. ‎ ‎13. Why can’t Robert stay with Sonia?‎ A. She is visiting her parents. B. Her parents are visiting her. ‎ C. She moved away from Liverpool.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What’s Zoe like?‎ A. Quiet and serious. B. Friendly and outgoing. C. Warm-hearted and honest.‎ ‎15. What does Zoe like doing?‎ A. Dancing and going to the parties. ‎ ‎ B. Singing and going to the movies. ‎ C. Swimming and going to the sports center. ‎ ‎16. What hair does Zoe have?‎ A. Curly and blonde. B. Straight and dark. C. Long and dark.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where did the plane crash happen?‎ A. In China. B. In Thailand. C. In Russia. ‎ ‎18. When were Terry and Carla Ellis missing?‎ A. When crossing the Sahara. B. When climbing Mount Qomolangma. ‎ C. When taking an Amazon River cruise.‎ ‎19. How many days did the heavy rain last in India?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.‎ ‎20. What is Joe Hall?‎ A. An animal doctor. B. A supermarket manager. C. A waiter.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.‎ A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎22. —What do you think your life will be like________ ten years?‎ ‎—Yeah. I have thought about it________ three years.‎ ‎ A. before; of B. after; in C. for;for D. in;for ‎ ‎23. How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.‎ A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping ‎24. --Chengdu is more and more beautiful.‎ ‎--Yeah.________ people came to the city for a visit during holidays.‎ ‎ A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of ‎ ‎25. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?‎ ‎—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.‎ A. can B. may C. can’t D. must ‎26. ________ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.‎ ‎ A. Put down B. Put off C. Put away D. Put on ‎27. — I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.‎ ‎— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.‎ ‎ A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am ‎28. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.‎ A. had B.will have C. were having D. are having ‎29.—Have you asked the policeman _______? ‎ ‎— Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.‎ A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank ‎ C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank ‎30.—Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy?‎ ‎ — . I’ve got everything ready.‎ A. It’s hard to say B. I’m afraid not C. I think so D. I hope not ‎ 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life 31 in the back of a New City taxi.‎ I was on my 32 to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 33 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.‎ My driver hit the brakes（刹车） hard, and 34 the other car by a few centimeters. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 35 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 36 !‎ ‎“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and 37 have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me 38 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾车）”.‎ ‎“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 39 and full of disappointment,” he said. “ 40 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丢弃) it, and if you let them, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be 41 because of what you have done.‎ I started thinking, 42 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people – at work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said: “I ‘m not going to dump 43 ”‎ Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, you’ll be happier. Life is too short to 44 in the morning with regrets. So, love the people who treat you right. 45 the ones who don’t. ‎ ‎31. A. style B. lesson C. purpose D. example 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎32. A. way B. own C. taxi D. mind ‎33. A. recently B. finally C. suddenly D. certainly ‎ ‎34. A. hit B. missed C. caught D. protected ‎35. A. looking B. smiling C. knocking D. shouting ‎36. A. friendly B. rude C. impolite D. patient ‎37. A. need B. should C. could D. must ‎38. A. what B. how C. why D. when ‎39. A. surprise B. anger C. excitement D. treasure ‎40. A. Before B. Until C. As D. Unless ‎41. A. faster B. lighter C. busier D. happier ‎42. A. how much B. how often C. how long D. how soon ‎43. A. anyone B. anywhere C. anyway D. anymore ‎44. A. take up B. wake up C. turn up D. clear up ‎45. A. Wonder B. Agree C. Forget D. Remember 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Films Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of Pi at 2:30 PM. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.‎ International picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00pm.‎ Football game Nov.16 this Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm) is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold… Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.‎ Concert ‎“The only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00pm at Golden Hall.‎ ‎46. At noon people can ___ this Saturday.‎ A. see a film B. have a picnic C. go to a concert D. watch a football game ‎47. If you want to see the film Life of Pi, you have to arrive the cinema before ____.‎ ‎ A. 2:30 B. 4:45 C. 5:00 D. 7:00‎ ‎48. We can infer from the third advertisement that __ this year.‎ ‎ A. the sweater will be very hot on November 16‎ ‎ B. no football game will be held after November 16‎ ‎ C. the tickets for the game will be free on November 16‎ ‎ D. another football game will be held after November 16‎ ‎49. The rock band’s first concert will be given at ____.‎ A. Andersen Cinema B. City Park C. Golden Hall D. the Gym 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 B Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didn’t play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.‎ At the end of the term, she had to review each child’s past records. When reviewing Teddy’s, she was surprised. Teddy’s first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his work well and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mother’s illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mother’s death has been hard on him.” Teddy’s fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is not good at communicating and doesn’t have many friends.” ‎ Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddy’s Christmas present – a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at least an hour. ‎ On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.‎ ‎50. What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddy’s past record?‎ A. Teddy was making progress little by little. B. Teddy changed a lot from his mom’s death.‎ C. Teddy had no friends when he was young. D. Teddy loved his mom a lot.‎ ‎51. Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddy’s present?‎ ‎ A. She disliked the smell of the perfume.‎ ‎ B. She felt shame at having such a bad student.‎ ‎ C. She felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.‎ ‎ D. She regretted marking his paper with an “F”.‎ ‎52. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. Teddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson. ‎ ‎ B. Teddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.‎ ‎ C. Teddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.‎ ‎ D. Teddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.‎ ‎53. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?‎ ‎ A. She became stricter with her students. B. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.‎ ‎ C. She worked harder than ever before. D. She learnt to care for and encourage her students.‎ C We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do a lot of things to protect our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body – the ears.‎ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noise can hurt your ears. Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.‎ March 3 is Ear Care Day. It reminds us to take good care of our ears. So how can we do this? Let’s take a look together.‎ ‎• Keep your ears dry and warm Dry our ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little a bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.‎ Also, when the sun is shining, use some sunscreen on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.‎ ‎• How to clean your ears Usually, our ears can clean themselves. The earwax builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.‎ So don’t clean your ears with anything sharp. Sharp objects can make the earwax go too deep into your 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ ears and hurt them. But if the earwax is making you feel bad, you can ask a doctor for help.‎ ‎• How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume(最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day.‎ Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.‎ ‎54. Which of the following ways is bad for your ears?‎ ‎ A. Using a towel to dry your ears after swimming. B. Keeping water stay in your ear for long.‎ ‎ C. Using sunscreen on your ears in summer. D. Wearing a hat or scarf in winter.‎ ‎55. The underlined word “sharp” means ___.‎ A. 圆的 B. 锋利的 C. 柔软的 D. 干净的 ‎56. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones because _____.‎ ‎ A. they only work at a lower volume B. they can keep the ears drier and warmer ‎ C. they keep the ears cleaner and stop dirt D. they can stop more outside noise ‎57. The story mainly tells us ___.‎ ‎ A. why ears are an important part of our bodies B. how to take care of our ears ‎ C. what can hurt ears D. why we need Ear Care Day D What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.‎ When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.‎ But everyone’s body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.‎ Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.‎ Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.‎ Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.‎ ‎58. Many people perform best later in the morning because ___.‎ ‎ A. they can’t get up very early B. the body’s temperature needs time to rise ‎ C. they have to take a shower first D. that’s when the brain wakes up ‎59. Evening people had better ___.‎ ‎ A. rise early and work in the morning B. rise late and work in the morning ‎ C. wake later and work better in the evening D. wake later and work after midnight ‎60. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. It’s better to do exercise in the afternoon. B. We perform better after eating a big meal.‎ ‎ C. Sleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health. D. Our body burns calories better at night.‎ ‎61. What would be the best title for the story?‎ ‎ A. Research about time B. The best time to do things ‎ C. Brain performance D. Different periods of a day 第二节 补全短文（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。有一个选项是多余的。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A passenger told a flight attendant(服务员) that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine just as the plane was taking off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.‎ Thirty minutes later, when the passenger called for service, the flight attendant felt worried. 62 As a result, the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.‎ In the following hours, each time the flight attendant passed by the passenger, she asked him with a smile if he needed anything. 63 ‎ When he was getting off the plane, the passenger asked the flight attendant to hand him a service review（评价）card. 64 ‎ Later, she looked at the card and a smile came over her face. “On the flight, you asked me 12 times if I needed help,” the passenger wrote. “ 65 ” Even after someone does something wrong, no one can say no to 12 sincere smiles.‎ A. But he asked for nothing.‎ B. She knew that he would write something bad, but she politely handed it to him.‎ C. She was so busy that she had forgotten to give him the water.‎ D. So she refused to give him the service review card.‎ E. How can I refuse your sincere smiles?‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分）‎ 注意事项：‎ 请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，不能答在试卷上。‎ 第四部分 英语知识运用（二）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。‎ describe have and you difference put in begin long depend One day, our English teacher Mr. Smith came into the classroom with a book 66 his hand. He started his lesson with a question. “Who can 67 what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked. “How heavy is the book?” We 68 to think and guess. One student stood up and said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said. “It is 200g.” Our answers were 69. At last, Mr. Smith explained. “The real weight doesn’t matter. It 70 on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I 71 a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to ask you to send me a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the 72 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it without 73 it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to hold on. No matter how much stress you have, stop 74 take a rest if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax 75 . I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We will never forget Mr. Smith and this meaningful lesson. ‎ 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡对应的位置上。请注意词数要求。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 In January this year, people found a bottle on a beach in West Australia. There was a message in the bottle. A German sailor threw the bottle into the sea in June 1886. That was 132 years ago! It is the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle.‎ At the time, German sailors used messages in bottles to study how the salt water moves. Between 1864 and 1933, they threw thousands of bottles into the sea.‎ Writing messages in bottles is popular around the world. Some messages are used for scientific studies. But most people send out messages in bottles for other reasons. ‎ Some want to find pen pals. So they write down some things about themselves. Some people write down their secrets. They hope the sea can take them away. There are even online messages in bottles. People can send them through WeChat or QQ.‎ The reasons and ways may change, but the idea behind the messages is always the same: People want to connect with others. This idea has made sending messages in bottles popular for hundreds of years.‎ ‎76. Where did people find the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle? (No more than 6 words) ‎ ‎77. Why did people throw bottles into the water between 1864 and 1933? (No more than 7 words)‎ ‎78. Who threw the bottle into the sea in June 1886? (No more than 3 words)‎ ‎79. How can people send online messages in bottles? (No more than 4 words)‎ ‎80. Nowadays, what is the main reason for sending messages in bottles? (No more than 4 words)‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 在中学生机器人大赛上，出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人，它的主要功能有：‎ ‎1. 定时做饭、洗衣服； 2. 陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动；‎ ‎3. 处理紧急情况（如：拨打120）‎ 假如你是该机器人的发明者，请你介绍这个产品，并谈谈你的未来设想。‎ 要求： 1. 意思连贯，语句通顺；‎ ‎ 2. 词数80词左右；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数） ‎ ‎ 3. 参考词汇： at a fixed time 定时 emergency 紧急情况 ‎ ‎ accompany sb. 陪伴某人 Ladies and gentlemen,‎ Thank you for attending our robot show. Now I’d like to introduce my new invention to all of you. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 雁江区2018年初中毕业班适应性检测 英语参考答案及评分意见 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分（每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1-5 CBBAA 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 CABCB 第二部分（每小题1分，满分25分）‎ ‎21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DBDAC ‎31-35 BACBD 36-40 ACABC 41-45 DBDBC 第三部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎46-50 BABCB 51-55 CADBB 56-60 DBBCA 61-65 BCABE 第Ⅱ卷 ‎ 第四部分（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 一、参考答案 ‎66.in 67.describe 68.began 69.different 70. depends ‎ ‎71.will have 72.longer 73.putting 74.and 75.yourselves 二、(中考)评分意见 ‎1. 每题按3个档次给分，依次为1.5分、1分、0分。‎ ‎2. 选词正确、语法形式正确，得1.5分。‎ ‎3. 选词正确，但语法形式错误，得1分。‎ ‎4. 选词正确，但拼写错误，得0分。‎ ‎5. 选词错误，得0分。‎ 第五部分（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （每小题2分；满分10分）‎ 一、参考答案 ‎76. On a beach in West Australia.‎ ‎77. To study how the salt water moves.‎ ‎78. A German sailor ‎79. Through WeChat or QQ.‎ ‎80. To connect with others.‎ 第二节 Possible Version Ladies and gentlemen,‎ Thank you for attending our robot show. Now I’d like to introduce my new invention to all of you.‎ ‎ I invented the new robot mainly to help the elderly at home. It can cook meals and do some washing at a fixed time. When old people feel alone, it can also accompany them by having a chat, playing chess or doing exercise. What’s more, it can deal with some emergencies. For example, if 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors immediately for help.‎ ‎ I’m sure my new invention will be a great help to the elderly. I think in the future people will live a more comfortable life with the help of new robots.‎ ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费