高一必修二Unit5 Period five作业题含解析(北师大版)
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Period Five Lesson 4 Let’s Dance ‎                   ‎ Ⅰ.语境填词 ‎1.Did the medicine have any e________ on his disease?‎ ‎2.There are thousands of a________ watching the play in the theatre today.‎ ‎3.As a student,it is good for me to c________ learning with fun.‎ ‎4.The manager often goes to the workshop to talk with the o________ workers.‎ ‎5.I know two ________ (音乐家) who can play many different instruments.‎ ‎6.I felt very ____________ (失望的) to hear what he had done.‎ ‎7.Mozart was one of the most famous ________ (钢琴家) in the world.‎ ‎8.No one can enter the lab without ________ (许可).‎ ‎9.The play was well __________ (表演) by the students.‎ ‎10.Their three __________ (代) live in the small flat.‎ Ⅱ.选词填空 ‎1.She ____________________ Peter.‎ ‎2.I suggest he should ________ himself ________ his new conditions.‎ ‎3.Why did she ________________ her family in this matter?‎ ‎4.All his followers ________________ him as a wise and courageous man.‎ ‎5.He’s very quiet and nothing can ________ much ________________ himself.‎ ‎6.I’m sorry to tell you that the boy ________________ cigarette smoking.‎ Ⅲ.同义词辨析 ‎1.用common,ordinary,usual填空 ‎(1)We were dressed up for the party but she was still in her ________ clothes.‎ ‎(2)Letter boxes are much more ________ in the UK than in the US,where most people have a mailbox instead.‎ ‎(3)She arrived later than ________.‎ ‎(4)Old people like to do things in the ________ ways.‎ ‎2.用fit,suit,match的适当形式填空 ‎(1)It doesn’t ________ you to have your hair cut short.‎ ‎(2)Carpets should ________ the curtains.‎ ‎(3)—Does the coat ________ you?‎ ‎—No,it’s too small.‎ ‎(4)His experience ________ him for the job.‎ Ⅳ.单项填空 ‎1.________in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.‎ A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked ‎2.There are so few problems________ that I believe you can deal with them yourself.‎ A.left B.to leave C.leaving D.leave ‎3.The book________forty maps,________three of Great Britain.‎ A.contains;includes B.is containing;including C.includes;contains D.contains;including ‎4.It’s dangerous for children to run________on the road with much traffic.‎ A.up and down B.back and forth C.left and right D.back and ahead ‎5.Lu Xun is famous________us all.He is famous________ his sharp essays,and he is also famous________a writer.‎ A.to;as;for B.as;for;to C.for;to;as D.to;for;as ‎6.This kind of plants is________here.‎ A.common B.usual C.ordinary D.general ‎7.Since the accident has happened,don’t be sad.It’s no use________over spilt milk.‎ A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.having cried ‎8.Singing the song________the rhythm,we take an active part in the evening party.‎ A.with B.by C.to D.for ‎9.________pity on the snake led to his own death.‎ A.The farmer to take B.The farmer taking C.The farmer take D.The farmer’s taking ‎10.The beautifully-dressed girl was born________1980s and she is________.‎ A.in the;in her twenties B.in;in her twenty C.at the;in her twenties D.at;in her twenty Ⅴ.阅读理解 This is a true story that happened in New York.On a cold day in December,a little boy about 10 years old was standing before a shoe store on the roadway,barefooted,peering through the window,and shivering with cold.A lady approached the boy and said,“My little fellow,why are you looking so earnestly in that window?”“I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes,”was the boy’s reply.‎ The lady took him by the hand and went into the store and asked the clerk to get half a dozen pairs of socks for the boy.She then asked if he could give her a basin of water and a towel.He quickly brought them to her.She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and,removing her gloves,knelt down,________,and dried them with a towel.By this time the clerk had returned with the socks.Placing a pair upon the boy’s feet,she purchased him a pair of shoes.She tied up the remaining pairs of socks and gave them to him.She patted him on the head and said,“No doubt,my little fellow,you feel more comfortable now?”‎ As she turned to go,the astonished lad caught her by the hand,and looking up in her face,with tears in his eyes,answered the question with these words “Are you God’s wife?”‎ ‎1.What was the boy doing when the lady approached him?‎ A.He was longing to get a pair of shoes.‎ B.He was doing some shopping.‎ C.He was praying on the roadway.‎ D.He was playing on the roadway.‎ ‎2.Why did the lady take the boy into the store?‎ A.She wanted him to bring her a basin of water and a towel.‎ B.She wanted him to tie up some socks for her.‎ C.She wanted to get his feet washed.‎ D.She wanted to give him what he needed.‎ ‎3.Which of the following do you think is the most suitable for the blank(in paragraph 2)?‎ A.washed her hands B.washed his feet C.dressed the boy D.tried on the shoes ‎4.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A.The lady wanted to show off her wealth.‎ B.The boy believed in God’s wife instead of God.‎ C.A small favor can warm a cold heart.‎ D.Poor children must depend on the rich for clothes.‎ 在“be+性质形容词+不定式”结构中,不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。在此结构中,形容词说明不定式的特性,句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语,常见的此类形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等。‎ ‎(1)The sentence is easy to understand.‎ 这个句子容易理解。‎ ‎(2)The man is easy to get along with.‎ 这位男士很好相处。‎ ‎【答案解析】‎ Period Five Lesson 4 Let’s Dance Ⅰ.1.effect 2.audience 3.combine 4.ordinary 5.musicians 6.disappointed 7.pianists 8.permission 9.performed 10.generations Ⅱ.1.was engaged to 2.adapt to 3.believe in 4.look up to 5.draw attention to 6.is addicted to Ⅲ.1.(1)ordinary (2)common (3)usual (4)ordinary ‎[(1)common指因许多事物或人所共同具有而常见的性质。‎ ‎(2)ordinary指与一般事物之标准或品质相同的普通的性质。‎ ‎(3)usual指“通常的,平常的”,指在某地、某时或某人身上所常见的,往往指常用的东西或常发生的事情。]‎ ‎2.(1)suit (2)match (3)fit (4)fits ‎[(1)fit指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。suit指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。‎ ‎(2)当表示“使……适合”的意思时,fit常与for连用;suit常与to连用。]‎ Ⅳ.1.B [句意为:三月的一天下午在田地里走时,他能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语,表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。]‎ ‎2.A [句意为:剩下如此少的问题,我相信你自己能解决。problems与leave之间存在动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。]‎ ‎3.D [contain和include都不用于进行时。including为介词,意为“包括……在内”;contain通常指某种容器中装有某物,还指某种物质中含有某成分;include通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内。]‎ ‎4.B [句意为:孩子们在有很多车辆的公路上来回跑是很危险的。A项意为“上上下下,前前后后”;C、D两项本身搭配错误。]‎ ‎5.D [三个空格处分别考查“对……来说出名”“因……而出名”“作为……而出名”,分别使用介词to,for,as。]‎ ‎6.A [句意为:这种植物在这儿是常见的。A项“常见的,普通的”,指常见,不足为奇,普普通通的东西;B项“通常的”;C项“普通的,平常的”;D项“一般的,普遍的”,语气较弱,指同一类别中几乎所有的,极少有例外。]‎ ‎7.C [第二句是个英语谚语,表示“覆水难收”。动名词作主语时,可以用it作形式主语,常用于以下几个句型:It is no use (no good,senseless,useless,etc.)+doing sth.。]‎ ‎8.C [句意为:随着节奏唱歌,我们积极参与了晚会。所缺介词表示“和着;就着……的节拍/节奏”。]‎ ‎9.D [本题考查动名词短语作主语,其逻辑主语应该使用所有格。不定式作主语时,无逻辑主语。]‎ ‎10.A [“二十世纪八十年代”用(in) the 1980s/‎1980’‎s表示;“在她二十多岁时”用in her twenties表示。]‎ Ⅴ.1.A [大冬天还赤着脚,当然是想得到一双鞋。从小男孩的回答也可得出正确答案为A选项。]‎ ‎2.D [这位女士把孩子领进商店不是想让孩子为自己做什么,而是想给孩子做些什么,即给他他想要的东西。]‎ ‎3.B [店员弄来水和毛巾之后,这位女士把孩子领到商店后面,然后是摘掉手套,俯下身为他洗脚。]‎ ‎4.C [本文是一则真实感人的故事,作者想让我们知道,一点小小的恩惠就足以温暖一颗冰冷的心灵。]‎

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