必修一Module 1 第一课时作业题及解析(外研版)
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Module 1  第一课时 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.I might not be the best teacher, but I'm an ________ (热情的)teacher.‎ ‎2.Where do I go for more ________ (信息)?‎ ‎3.Reading without ________ (理解)is no good.‎ ‎4.It sounds like a good idea, but I need help and ________ (指导). Can you go with me?‎ ‎5.I forgot my teacher's name. How ________ (令人尴尬)!‎ ‎6.There's no excuse for such ________ (行为).‎ ‎7.Do you have any ________ (以前的) experience of this kind of work?‎ ‎8.The scenery was beautiful beyond ________ (描述).‎ ‎9.Your ________ (态度) amazed me.‎ ‎10.My deskmate's words are strongly ________ (留下印象) on me.‎ 答案:1.enthusiastic 2.information 3.comprehension 4.instruction 5.embarrassing 6.behaviour 7.previous 8.description 9.attitude 10.impressed Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1.我认为他明天不会来参加聚会。‎ ‎__________________________________ he can come to the party tomorrow.‎ ‎2.我要搬到乡下,因为那里的空气要比城里的空气清新。‎ I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher __________________ in the city.‎ ‎3.如果你付出爱,你就会得到加倍的爱。‎ If you give love, you'll get back ____________________________.‎ ‎4.他的发言给我留下了深刻的印象。‎ His speech ____________________ deeply.‎ ‎5.这是我盼望了好几个星期的信。‎ This is the letter I've been ________________________ for several weeks.‎ ‎6.我认为他不诚实。换句话说, 我根本不信任他。‎ I don't think he is honest. ______________________, I don't trust him at all.‎ ‎7.这座建筑物的风格与其他建筑物的风格迥异。‎ The style of the building is ________ that of others.‎ ‎8.——我们周六开舞会。‎ ‎—We're going to have a dance party on Saturday.‎ ‎——祝你们玩得愉快。‎ ‎—________.‎ ‎9.我的朋友麦克一向热心助人。‎ My friend Mike is always __________________________ helping others.‎ ‎10.刘谦的魔术表演总使观众惊叹不已。‎ Liu Qian's magic shows always ________ the audience.‎ 答案:1.I don't think 2.than that 3.twice as much 4.impressed me 5.looking forward to 6.In other words  7.nothing like 8.Have fun 9.enthusiastic about 10.amaze Ⅲ.语法填空 ‎1.The________(amaze) look on the teacher's face suggested that he________satisfied with John's progress.‎ 答案:amazed; was amazed意为“感到吃惊的;觉得吃惊的”。“吃惊的表情”应是“amazed look”;第二个空考查suggest后接宾语从句的用法。若其表示“建议”,其后所接宾语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气。若为“暗示”之意,则不用虚拟语气。此题表示“暗示;表明”,故不用虚拟语气。‎ ‎2.(2015·杭州高一检测改编)Not ________(impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.‎ 答案:impressed 过去分词短语作状语。句意:对你们产品的质量印象不佳,我当然不会建议其他人购买。sb. be impressed with sth.“某人对某物印象深刻”,此处为状语,故答案为impressed。‎ ‎3.My advisor encouraged me to take a summer course to ________ my writing skills.‎ 答案:improve 考查动词的用法。句意:我的指导教师鼓励我参加暑期培训班来提高我的写作技巧。improve“改善,提高”。符合句意。‎ ‎4.—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday?‎ ‎—She is always looking forward to ________(take) to Mount‎ ‎Huangshan.‎ 答案:being taken 考查look forward to的用法。look forward to中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,又take与she之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用被动形式,being taken。‎ ‎5.You should give clear ________(instruct) for every step of the experiment.‎ 答案:instructions 句意:试验的每一步你都应给出明确的说明。instruction“指示,说明”,常用复数,符合句意。‎ ‎6.(2015·天津高一检测改编)—Excuse me, Dad, but I'm going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.‎ ‎—OK. ________luck.‎ 答案:Good 考查情景交际。句意:——“爸爸,我想去俱乐部见我足球队的朋友。”——“好啊。玩得开心”。good luck“祝你好运”,符合句意。‎ ‎7.In order to change attitudes ________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.‎ 答案:towards/to 考查介词用法。句意:为了改变对雇用妇女的态度,政府正在提议新法律。attitude意为“态度,看法”,其后常接towards或to。‎ ‎8.I was impressed ________ what he said the first time I saw him.‎ 答案:with/by/at be impressed with/by/at表示“对……所感动,对……有印象”。‎ ‎9.—What do you think of the film?‎ ‎—I don't think it's worth ________(see).‎ 答案:seeing 句意为:——“你认为这部电影怎么样?”——“我认为这部电影不值得看。”be worth后加v-ing形式。‎ ‎10.Those ________(elect) as committee members will attend the meeting.‎ 答案:elected 考查过去分词短语作后置定语。句意为“当选为委员的人将出席这次会议”。those与elect是被动关系,故答案为elected。‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解 It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school. ‎ Most teachers kick_off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.‎ You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did, and so will your new friends! ‎ Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning. ‎ ‎1.The underlined phrase “kick off ” in the second paragraph probably means “________” .‎ A.start B.study C.find D.teach 答案:A 词义猜测题。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生作自我介绍及介绍新生在开学那一年所要做的事情等,据此可推知答案为A。‎ ‎2.The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.‎ A.what to know about a new school B.how to prepare for a new school C.what to do on your first day of school D.how to spend your first day of school 答案:B 段落大意题。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况,最后一段讲述为此应作的准备。‎ ‎3.According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT ________.‎ A.introduce yourself B.learn about the school rules C.make new friends D.go over your new lessons 答案:D 细节理解题。在文中第二、三段中可找到A、B、C的有关信息。D项在文中未提到。‎ ‎4.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________.‎ A.nervous B.lucky C.happy D.excited 答案:C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可以找出答案。‎ Ⅴ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school __1__ job is to hand out call-slips(索书单) and prevent students from leaving campus __2__ permission. Before today I had never seen her smile. The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around. When she came __3__(close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady was so under-appreciated and __4__(need) recognizing for all her hard work. So I wrote a note __5__(tell) her that the students appreciated everything she did and __6__ her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it “Some thankful students” and slipped it into __7__ envelope. Then I realized I didn't even know her name. I asked all of my professors but __8__ knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and was told that her name is Kathy. I bought her a bouquet of __9__(colour) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left __10__ in her office. She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call-slip, and there it was a smile on her face! ‎ ‎1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4. ________ 5.______‎ ‎6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______‎ 答案:‎ ‎1.whose 所填词引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,故用whose。‎ ‎2.without 此处意为“阻止学生在没有得到许可时离开学校”,without意为“没有,无”。‎ ‎3.closer 此处意为“当她离我们近些的时候”,有一个暗含的比较,故用形容词的比较级。‎ ‎4.needed 主句用一般过去时,从句相应地用过去时态;再由前边的was可知填needed。‎ ‎5.telling 句子的谓语动词是wrote,故tell用非谓语动词形式;tell的逻辑主语与句子主语一致,且二者是主动关系,故填telling。‎ ‎6.that 所填词引导宾语从句,在从句中不作成分,故用that。‎ ‎7.an 泛指“一个信封”,envelope以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。‎ ‎8.nobody but连接两个转折关系的句子,此处意为“没有人知道她的名字”,故用代词nobody。‎ ‎9.colourful 所填词修饰名词sunflowers,故用colour的形容词形式。‎ ‎10.them 所填词作宾语,指代the flowers,故用them。‎

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