Module 1 第三课时
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We cannot develop our national economy without science and ________(技术)．
2．The ________(文凭) is very important for him to get the job.
3．There is a big underground railway ________(系统) in London.
4．I cannot accept you as my ________(助手)．
5．The magazine is aimed at ________(少年) and young adults.
6．The couple cleared up their m________ and made up.
7．Her failure made her parents d________ and they were in bad mood.
8．The cause of the sudden d________ of Loulan Ancient City remains unknown.
9．After checking the answers, c________ the mistakes you've made.
10．When I am in trouble, my friends always give me a lot of e________.
答案：1.technology 2.diploma 3.system 4.assistant
5．teenagers 6.misunderstanding 7.disappointed
8．disappearance 9.correct 10.encouragement
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．In early days only male athletes were allowed to ________________ the Olympic Games.
2．A senior high school student who wants to ______________ should study hard.
3．They all ________________ at the party.
4．Generally speaking, English ________________ British English and American English.
5．Stay ____________longer—it's still early.
答案：1.take part in 2.go to college 3.enjoyed themselves
4．is divided into 5.a bit
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．——约翰在比赛中赢得了一等奖。
——的确如此。
—John won the first prize in the competition.
—__________________________.
2．我有许多朋友，其中个子最高的是魏芳。
I have many friends, ____________________ is Wei Fang.
3．你介意我把收音机音量关小一些吗？
Would you mind if I ______________________？
答案：1.So he did 2.the tallest of whom 3.turned down the radio
Ⅳ.句型转换
1．If you won't attend the party, I won't either.
→If you won't attend the party，________ ________ I.
2．He has been to Gulangyu, and I have been there, too.
→He has been to Gulangyu, and ________ ________ I.
3．Do you mind my sitting here?
→Would you mind if ________ ________ here?
4．I have three brothers and they are all soldiers.
→I have three brothers, ________ ________ ________are soldiers.
答案：1.neither will 2.so have 3.I sat 4.all of whom
Ⅴ.语法填空
1．He spoke English well indeed, but of course not ________ fluently as a native speaker.
答案：so 句意：他英语说得很好，当然，没有以英语为母语的人说得流利。修饰动词speak应该用副词，而非形容词。故用so。
2．When he joined them in the work, he was disappointed ______ there being so little to do.
答案：at 句意：当他加入他们一起工作的时候，因为几乎无事可做，他很失望。be disappointed at“因……而失望”，是固定搭配，符合句意。
3．My wallet has ________(appear) from the table. Have you seen it?
答案：disappeared 句意：我放在桌子上的钱包不见了，你看到了吗？此处为现在完成时。
4．The woman is deeply ________(move) by his selfless spirit.
答案：moved 句意：那名妇女被他的无私精神深深感动了。be deeply moved“被深深感动”。
5．—Will $200 ________ the cost of the repairs?
—I'm afraid not. You need to pay 10 more dollars.
答案：cover 考查动词。句意：——“两百美元够修理的费用吗？”——“恐怕不够，你得再多付十美元。”cover“够支付……的费用”，符合句意。
6．I am going to take a trip to Europe ________the end of this month.
答案：at 句意：在这个月结束的时候我打算去欧洲旅行一次。at the end of “在……结束的时候”，符合句意。
7．You'd better separate the good apples ________ the bad ones.
答案：from 句意：你最好把好苹果与坏苹果分开。separate...from...“把……与……分开”。
8. Women are now ________ (take)an active part in social activities.
答案： taking 句意：妇女现在正积极参加社会活动。根据句意应为现在进行时，所以填taking。
9．He wrote many novels，two of ________ have been translated into English.
答案：which 考查“介词＋ 关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：他写了许多部小说，其中的两部已被翻译成英语。此处指代先行词novels，所以填which。
10．My parents have always made me feel ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.
答案：good 考查使役动词make和feel作系动词的用法。句意：我父母一直以来都使我对自己感到不错，即使当我12岁的时候。make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”；feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，feel good表示“感到不错，感到满意，感到自信”的意思。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
What is a good education? The question is far from being answered. Once more, colleges and universities are changing their programs: they drop “fun courses” and restart some of the traditional subjects neglected (忽视) since the 1960s. Many great schools are again requiring the students to take a number of classes in English, history, literature, the social sciences, philosophy, the natural sciences, and art if they want to get a degree. Meanwhile, the experts are trying to describe the good education of our time. Obviously the purely vocational training once favored is not enough. But neither is the gentleman's education of the nineteenth century. Educational programs must meet the demands of a modern world where men and women have to work and to deal with big problems.
What, then, is a good education of this century? Some educators suggest that it should include foreign languages and the study of foreign cultures; a mastery of English, including the ability to write and speak well, because communications have become all－important in the modern world, and also because “a person who doesn't speak and write clearly doesn't reason clearly either”； some knowledge of the social sciences (sociology, psychology) that deal with human relations and human problems; some basic knowledge of modern science, which would enable future voters to be better informed about current problems like nuclear. Finally, many educators insist that all college graduates should be familiar with computers and modern information system since the educated professionals of tomorrow will have to understand their machines. Is that all? “No, of course not，” answer the educators. “We have not mentioned the two great building blocks of education: history and literature！”
1．The best title for this passage might be ________.
A．Education B．A Mastery of English
C．A Good Education D．Something About Study
答案：C 主旨大意题。纵观全文，不难发现作者围绕“What is a good education？”这一问题展开议论，而且在第一和第二自然段的首句明确交代这一主题。A项扩大了话题范围，文章不是泛泛谈论“教育”而是谈论“好教育”；B、D两项概括片面。
2．The underlined word “drop” in the first paragraph means ________.
A．desert B．dislike
C．decline D．neglect
答案：A 词义猜测题。结合上下文分析，由上句的change和后面的restart(重新开始)，可以判断出drop应含有和“重新开始”相反的意思，desert“舍弃，遗弃”；dislike“不喜欢，厌恶”；decline“下降，减少”；neglect“忽视”，故正确答案为A。
3．The author thinks that the question about what a good education is ________.
A．has been answered fairly well
B．hasn't been put forward yet
C．has been dealt with successfully
D．has not been answered satisfactorily
答案：D 推理判断题。 由文章第一段第二句“The question is far from being answered.”以及文章最后一句话可知，这一问题没有获得满意的答案，所以正确答案为D。
4．Some educational experts believe a mastery of English should include the ability ________.
A．to read fast
B．to write and speak well
C．to write clearly and accurately
D．to listen and speak skillfully
答案：B 细节理解题。由第二段“Some educators suggest that... a mastery of English, including the ability to write and speak well, because communications have become all－important in the modern world...”可以很容易地判断答案应是B。
Ⅶ.完形填空
“Mum, I want to make you a bet，” I said. “If I go a whole year without TV, will you give me a hundred dollars？”
“Well, if you can __1__ do it, ...”
“Of course I can，” I replied, __2__ to believe myself.
__3__， all this started from my __4__ of a picture in the newspaper. I couldn't stand looking at that boy, __5__ to have gone one year without TV for a hundred dollars, staring at me with mocking(嘲笑的) eyes. He seemed to __6__ at me! “I did it, __7__ you can't！” he said. I __8__ at the boy's face angrily.
That year I did a lot of things. __9__， my father taught me to ski, which became my favourite sport. Many winter afternoons snowball wars with my neighbours __10__ daily drama. I went on bike trips with my friends and __11__ as much as a fish.
It was unbelievable how much __12__ I had without TV. I learned so many new games. I guess the biggest thing I learnt, __13__， was self－motivation(自我激励)．
I started to do my __14__.I went from a D student to an A student within a couple of weeks.
I __15__ hate reading if there were no __16__， but now I began to read and enjoy it. I could make up all the __17__ just the way I wanted them—my own little __18__， right inside my head!
I'm __19__ what I did. I got a lot more from the __20__ than just the 100 dollars!
文章大意：本文讲的是作者与母亲打赌，一年之内不看电视。这对原本很喜欢看电视的“我”来说简直是不可思议的事。不过那年“我”真的做到了，而且也有了很大变化：“我”由一个经常不及格的学生变成了一个优秀的学生，由原来不爱看书变成现在喜欢看书。
1．A.only B．really
C．occasionally D．finally
答案：B 上文提到“我”与母亲打赌，根据语境可看出妈妈对“我”戒掉看电视的习惯还有些怀疑。
2．A.trying B．advising
C．needing D．asking
答案：A 从下文谈到报纸上的那个男孩及“我”的感受来看，“我”在回答妈妈的话时，想极力表现出自信，故用trying(分词短语作状语)。
3．A.However B．What's more
C．As a result D．In fact
答案：D 前面说“我”与妈妈打赌，此处通过in fact引出打赌的原因，即与妈妈打赌事实上是由报纸上的一幅图画引起的。
4．A.joy B．disbelief
C．anger D．curiosity
答案：C 从后面的小男孩嘲笑的眼神等可推测，报纸上的那幅画让“我”感到气愤。
5．A.managed B．expected
C．said D．had
答案：C 上文说“我”通过读报获悉一男孩因为一年没看电视而得到100美元的故事，此处是对这种情况的具体展开。由于逗号前没有连词，故此处用过去分词，即用said作定语，相当于who was said to have gone one year withoutTV...。
6．A.glare B．laugh
C．come D．shoot
答案：B 由上文．..staring at me with mocking eyes可推测，此处填laugh才能在语意上保持一致。laugh at意为“嘲笑”；glare at意为“盯着”；come at意为“向……扑去”；shoot at意为“向……开枪”。
7．A.and B．but
C．or D．besides
答案：B 前面说“我做到了”，与后面的you can't构成转折关系，故用but。
8．A.watched B．listened
C．saw D．looked
答案：D 前面说“我”好像被那男孩嘲笑了，心里非常生气，故用looked at the boy's face angrily才能在语意上与其保持一致。
9．A.Worse still B．Such as
C．For example D．In place
答案：C 前面说那年“我”做了很多事，从下文的爸爸教“我”ski，还有snowball wars，bike trips等来看，此处是举例来说明，故用for example。
10．A.replaced B．formed
C．offered D．joined
答案：C 此处通过例子说明，为摆脱看电视，“我”从事了各种各样的有趣的活动，其中打雪仗给“我”带来了很多的紧张和刺激。
11．A.ran B．swam
C．breathed D．jumped
答案：B 由a fish可联想到“游泳”，故用B。
12．A.difficulty B．knowledge
C．fun D．trouble
答案：C 此处是对上面内容所做的总结，“不可相信的是没有电视我也可以玩得那么有趣”，即一年来“我”所从事的各种丰富多彩的活动给“我”带来很多乐趣。
13．A.though B．but
C．luckily D．even
答案：A “我”没有看电视却学到了很多新游戏，与后面的“我”学到的最重要的东西就是自我激励为转折关系。由于此空在句中且有逗号分开，故此处应用though(但是)，但不能用but。
14．A.washing B．shopping
C．sports D．homework
答案：D 由后面的考试成绩由D到现在的A可推测，“我”现在开始做作业了。
15．A.came to B．used to
C．stopped to D．happened to
答案：B 由后面的but now可推测，此处说的是“过去”的事情，这与“现在”形成对比，故用used to。
16．A.pictures B．explanations
C．plots D．praises
答案：A 从本段来看，此处谈论的是读书问题。由上文可知“我”过去喜欢看电视(画面)，若看书就看有图画的书，没有图画就不愿看。此处选pictures才与“我”过去的实际相吻合。
17．A.stories B．sports
C．pictures D．games
答案：C “我”现在不看电视而喜欢读书，把读到的东西构想出图画，让它们以自己的方式在大脑里形成画面。picture图画。
18．A.TV B．books
C．work D．drama
答案：A 把读书看到的东西以自己的方式编造或构想成画面，从而在大脑中形成自己的小“电视”。这是一种比喻。
19．A.surprised at B．interested in
C．proud of D．changed by
答案：C 原认为不可思议的事，而“我”却真的做到了，因此说“我”对自己所做的事情感到非常自豪和骄傲。
20．A.experience B．bet
C．incident D．picture
答案：A 整整一年不看电视，做了很多其他的事，从而使生活更加丰富多彩，从这样的“经历”中得到的东西远比100美元多。
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