Module 2 第一课时
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．My Maths teacher is kind and strict, and ________ (尊重)by us.
2．This is a well ________ (组织的)meeting——everything is in good order.
3．The teenagers are always ________ (精力充沛的) and full of life.
4．What I said is very important. You should take it ________ (认真地)．
5．He works very hard and always gets good ________ (成绩) in his exams.
6．You'll have to be ________ (耐心的)and wait your turn.
7．Many buildings were ________ (完全) destroyed by the big earthquake.
8．________ (严格地)speaking, I don't like this novel.
9．He felt rather ________ (紧张的) before this exam, so he didn't do well.
10．I'll ________ (感激) it if you can give me an answer at once.
答案：1.respected 2.organised 3.energetic 4.seriously
5．grades 6.patient 7.completely 8.Strictly 9.nervous
10．appreciate
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．She has to __________________ (避免吃) fatty food.
2．The bus was crowded with people, ________ (结果) we couldn't get on.
3．You have to _________________ (对……耐心) my mother. She is going rather deaf.
4．John ______________________________(已承认违反了) the school rules.
5．Please ___________________(确保) the light is turned off before you leave the office.
6．Everyone should ____________________________(对……表示尊敬) our parents.
7．John ran ______________________(如此快以致于)we couldn't catch up with him.
8．He was late for class ________________________(因为) the heavy snow.
答案：1.avoid eating 2.so that 3.be patient with 4.has admitted breaking 5.make sure 6.show respect for 7.so fast that 8.as a result of
Ⅲ.语法填空
1．(2015·威海高一检测改编) ________ bad weather stops me, I take exercise outdoors every morning.
答案：Unless 考查连词。句意：除非恶劣的天气阻止我，我每天早晨都进行户外锻炼。unless“除非”，相当于if... not; 根据句意可知用unless。
2．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________(lay) for a meal to be cooked.
答案：laid 考查with复合结构。句意：这个起居室干净整洁，餐桌摆好了准备上饭。
由句意可知此处用过去分词作宾语补足语。
3．The old man luckily avoided ________(hurt) by the gas explosion(爆炸)．
答案：being hurt 考查avoid的用法。句意：老人幸运地避免了被煤气爆炸伤到。avoid后接动名词作宾语，而不接不定式，老人应该是避免被伤到。所以应是“avoid being hurt”。
4．Our chief editor asked us to fulfil the task on time ________ we can have seven days off during the National Day holiday.
答案：so that 考查连词的用法。句意：我们的总编让我们按时完成任务，以便我们国庆节能放七天的假。so that在这里引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。
5．—What is the nurse like?
—She is ________(patience) with patients and ready to help them.
答案：patient 考查形容词用法。句意：她对病人很耐心并乐于帮助他们。由句意可知用patient。
6．As I will be away for a long time, I'd appreciate ________ (hear) from you now and then ________(tell)me how everyone is getting along.
答案：hearing; telling 考查appreciate的用法。句意：因为我要离开很长一段时间，所以你要时常写信告诉我每个人的情况，那我将十分感激。第一个空为appreciate doing sth.“感激做某事”；第二个空为动词－ing形式作状语。
7．—It's ________ that out team will win the match.
—Don't be so________(sure；certain)．
答案：certain；sure 句意：——“我们队肯定会赢得这场比赛。”——“别那么肯定”。It's certain that...表示“肯定……”，certain不能换成sure；祈使句中用sure不用certain。
8．—You look so tired, Jane.
—I ________(help) my mother clean the house all day.
答案：have been helping 句意：——“你看上去很疲惫，琼。”——“我一整天都在帮我妈妈打扫房间。”用现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始，进行到现在，还可能持续下去。
9．She is very strict not only ________ all of us, but ______ all her own work.
答案：with；in 考查strict 的用法。句意：她不仅对我们所有人严格要求，而且对她自己的工作也严格要求。be strict with sb./in sth.意为“在……上对某人要求严格”。
10．After he was caught by the police, the man admitted ______ (hide) in the box before the plane left London.
答案：hiding 考查admit的用法，后接动名词。句意：被警察抓住后，这个男人承认他在飞机离开伦敦前藏在了箱子里。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If you have a chance to go to school in America, you should keep the following in mind：
If a teacher asks you a question，you are expected to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should raise your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. It is all right to tell your teacher that you do not know the answer. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or your classmates and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed.
It is impolite to eat，drink or chew gum during class. This is allowed for the break. Removing one's shoes in the classroom is also impolite.
You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, you must call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make－up(补考), you should take it within one or two days after returning to class.
It is rude to be late. If you must come in late，be sure to do it quietly by having your books and papers out of your bag, then go to your seat and sit very quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late.
Copying another student's test or paper is never acceptable. It is called cheating. Students who cheat are kicked out in most schools.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。作者向我们介绍了在美国上学时需要注意的几个方面。
1．What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce some American classroom customs.
B．To explain how to communicate with others in America.
C．To introduce some social manners in America.
D．To help you learn more about American culture.
答案：A 主旨大意题。文章主要谈到课堂上回答问题、做作业、课堂不当行为、考试、迟到等几个方面的问题，由此可见A项切题。
2．According to the passage, which of the following is considered the most serious fault?
A．Being absent from a test without a reason.
B．Not finishing the homework on time.
C．Cheating in exams.
D．Fighting with your classmates.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，考试作弊能导致学生被开除这一结果，由此可推知C项切题。
3．According to the passage, you can have a make－up once ________.
A．you have paid the fee for the make－up
B．you have got an agreement of the teacher
C．there is a test two days after the former one
D．you happen to have something to do on the test day
答案：B 细节理解题。由第五段第三句“If your teacher allows a make－up...”可知答案为B。
4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．If you miss a class，call your teacher or your classmates to find out the homework.
B．Teachers in the US don't like students' being often late.
C．Eating and drinking during the break are considered rude.
D．It is considered rude to keep silent when asked a question.
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第四段“It is impolite to eat, drink or chew gum during class. This is allowed for the break.”可知C项切题。
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Besides their daily routine, Easter(复活节) gives teachers and students something to look forward to, such as school plays. Children enjoy dressing up __1__ performing on the stage. Some of them even enjoy getting the play set up, learning their part and practicing again and again __2__ going on stage.
Another thing children enjoy about Easter is the classroom activities. Have you ever coloured in __3__ beautiful Easter picture? Didn't it give you a special feeling knowing your picture was one of many __4__(hang) on the classroom walls? Children love to see __5__ pictures around the classroom for people to see.
Laying out Easter eggs and other Easter candies around the house is a lot of fun for adults.__6__， the moment with more fun than that for children is when they go hunting for them. They love walking around the yard and looking behind plants and trees __7__ Easter candies are usually hidden.
Easter __8__(mean) the beginning of spring for many of us. Children get to start playing outside.
Easter is great time to invite some family members over to have a huge dinner. Children usually exchange their Easter presents and show each other __9__ they have got for Easter. In my childhood, on this day, my parents usually __10__(chat) with my aunts and uncles while I played with my cousins.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4. 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1．and dressing up和performing on the stage为并列动作，故用and连接。
2．before “重复的练习”是在“登上舞台之前”，故此处用介词before。
3．a 泛指“一张漂亮的复活节图片”，故此处用不定冠词。
4．hanging 句中谓语动词为is，hang是不及动词，且与many是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。
5．their 指代children，又修饰pictures，故用they的形容词性物主代词。
6．However 此处表示“然而，对孩子们来说，比那更有趣的时刻是……”，故用表示转折的副词however。
7．where 所填词引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，故用where。
8．means 专有名词Easter作主语，谓语动词用单数。
9．what 所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，故用what。
10．chatted 由时间状语in my childhood可知，此处用一般过去时。
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