选修六Unit 18单元测试题及解析(北师大版)
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单元检测(三)‎ 第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What do we learn about the man?‎ A.He slept well in the plane.‎ B.He had a long trip.‎ C.He had a meeting.‎ ‎2.Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?‎ A.To wait for a call.‎ B.To watch a ball game on TV.‎ C.To have dinner with a friend.‎ ‎3.What gift will the woman probably give to Virginia?‎ A.A school bag.‎ B.A CD.‎ C.A theatre ticket.‎ ‎4.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?‎ A.Learn a language.‎ B.Do some sports.‎ C.Play the piano.‎ ‎5.How many units must the man review over the weekend?‎ A.Four.   B.Five.   C.Nine.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6.What do the speakers have to do?‎ A.Write a story and take photographs.‎ B.Ask questions.‎ C.Buy some equipment.‎ ‎7.How do the speakers like visiting spaceships?‎ A.They think it is dangerous.‎ B.They think it is exciting.‎ C.They think it is helpful.‎ ‎8.What are the speakers most probably?‎ A.Tourists.‎ B.Workers.‎ C.Reporters.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。‎ ‎9.How long did the man stay in Harbin?‎ A.A whole week.‎ B.The whole summer.‎ C.A whole month.‎ ‎10.Why didn’t the man spend much money for the trip?‎ A.Because he stayed in the park.‎ B.Because his father’s friends paid for the meals.‎ C.Because he stayed in his grandfather’s home.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。‎ ‎11.What’s the weather like now?‎ A.It’s raining.‎ B.It’s snowing.‎ C.It’s fine.‎ ‎12.What will the two speakers do this afternoon?‎ A.Go skating.‎ B.Go dancing.‎ C.Go to school.‎ ‎13.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A.Classmates.‎ B.Mother and son.‎ C.Strangers.‎ ‎14.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A.The woman has to go to school.‎ B.The two speakers will go out at three.‎ C.The man is too lazy to do some sports.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15.Why does the woman want to invite the man to dinner?‎ A.Because it’s her birthday.‎ B.Because she has passed her driving test.‎ C.Because the man is her boyfriend.‎ ‎16.Why does the woman want to go to the Friendship Hotel?‎ A.Because the food is cheap there.‎ B.Because she likes the food and service there.‎ C.Because it is near.‎ ‎17.How will the two speakers go to the hotel?‎ A.By bike.‎ B.By taxi.‎ C.By car.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.Why could people in the middle 20th century live longer according to the text?‎ A.Because they did a lot of exercise.‎ B.Because they paid much attention to their food.‎ C.Because new ways helped them to get over diseases.‎ ‎19.Which country stepped into space first?‎ A.China.‎ B.Russia.‎ C.The United States.‎ ‎20.Which year did man first walk on the moon?‎ A.In 1969.‎ B.In 1960.‎ C.In 1979.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21.Students should be encouraged to use ________ Internet as ________ resource.‎ ‎                  ‎ A./;a B./;the C.the;the D.the;a ‎22.We chose her for the job because she was ________ to the others.‎ A.inferior B.superior C.sensitive D.sensible ‎23.—Have you heard the latest news?‎ ‎—No,what ________?‎ A.is it B.is there C.are they D.are those ‎24.A species will ________ if it can’t reproduce enough babies in every generation.‎ A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off ‎25.—Who will ________ you to the airport tomorrow morning?‎ ‎—My mom.‎ A.coordinate B.accompany C.cooperate D.associate ‎26.We ________ red,and on big occasions we often decorate our home in red.‎ A.admire B.adore C.respect D.regard ‎27.When I was young,my father ________ tell me stories about the dragon.‎ A.would B.should C.might D.could ‎28.It is ________ that they have no experience in this work,for it has been done badly.‎ A.uncertain B.evident C.perhaps D.sure ‎29.It’s still on my ________ that I didn’t warn her in time.‎ A.mind B.conscience C.heart D.brain ‎30.This poem can ________ a sense of ease and relaxation to us.‎ A.lead B.contribute C.contain D.convey ‎31.Come down,quickly! The chair is not ________ enough to stand on.‎ A.shabby B.steady C.swift D.smooth ‎32.—Could you ________ a nice restaurant near here?‎ ‎—Little House is pretty good.‎ A.comment B.convince C.command D.recommend ‎33.There are no reading questions for this paper—it’s fairly ________.‎ A.difficult B.accessible C.unbearable D.unreasonable ‎34.Every time he played truant,Tom ________ make up an excuse.‎ A.could B.should C.might D.would ‎35.—Could I use your dictionary for a few minutes,please?‎ ‎—________.I’m not using it myself.‎ A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.That’s great 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Chaucer Geoffrey(1343~1400), an English poet,__36__ masterpiece was The Canterbury Tales, greatly influenced the development of English __37__. But he was known, in his long career,__38__ a civil servant under the English kings Edward Ⅲ and Richard Ⅱ. Chaucer married Philippa Roet, who was __39__ a court attendant. He was buried in Westminster Abbey.‎ Chaucer wrote for an audience of his fellow attendants and officials. The common theme of his earliest works was,courtly love. His important original __40__, The Book of the Duchess, was for John of Gaunt’s first wife, who died in 1369. In this period,Chaucer also __41__ and adapted religious, and historical works. Troilus(希腊神话中的神) and Criseyde, a poem of more than 8,000 __42__, was Chaucer’s major work __43__ The Canterbury Tales. It was the tragic(悲剧) story of the Trojan prince Troilus and his beloved,Criseyde.‎ The Canterbury Tales was __44__ collection of tales about a pilgrimage(朝圣) to Canterbury Cathedral. The poet __45__ a band of pilgrims(朝拜者),who gathered outside London for the journey to Canterbury. They were English societies of the 14th century.The host __46__ a storytelling contest to pass the time, with each of them __47__ four tales on the round trip.‎ The tales represented nearly a wide variety __48__ ancient stories at their best. The special genius of Chaucer,however,__49__ the tales with the story frame into dramas. The tales developed the personalities,quarrels,and __50__ opinions of their tellers, whose joy,__51__ and sorrow were shown vividly.‎ Chaucer increased the authority of English as a literary language and extended its __52__ vocabulary. He was the first English poet to use iambic pentameter(五步诗),the sevenline stanza(七行诗) called royal __53__,and the couplet later called heroic poetry(英雄诗). Chaucer greatly influenced __54__ English writers such as Edmund Spenser,William Shakespeare, and John Dryden. His reputation(名誉) has been established as the English poet best __55__ after Shakespeare for his wisdom, humor, and description of humanity.‎ ‎36.A.whose B.which ‎ C.that D.where ‎ ‎37.A.science B.farming ‎ C.politics D.literature ‎ ‎38.A.for B.in ‎ C.as D.on ‎ ‎39.A.either B.too ‎ C.also D.neither ‎ ‎40.A.art B.work ‎ C.drama D.play ‎ ‎41.A.underlined B.translated ‎ C.changed D.hushed ‎ ‎42.A.words B.passages ‎ C.lines D.articles ‎ ‎43.A.but B.except ‎ C.except for D.besides ‎ ‎44.A./ B.a ‎ C.that D.the ‎ ‎45.A.joined B.joined in ‎ C.took part in D.entered ‎46.A.encouraged B.advised ‎ C.asked D.conveyed ‎ ‎47.A.tell B.telling ‎ C.told D.to be told ‎48.A.of B.between ‎ C.from D.in ‎ ‎49.A.transformed B.transform ‎ C.forming D.form ‎ ‎50.A.the same B.different ‎ C.similar D.endless ‎ ‎51.A.angry B.happiness ‎ C.happy D.anger ‎ ‎52.A.poet B.poetic ‎ C.poem D.poetry ‎ ‎53.A.rhyme B.in rhythm ‎ C.rhythmic D.rhyming ‎ ‎54.A.other B.another ‎ C.the other D.others ‎ ‎55.A.lover B.loved ‎ C.loving D.love ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A It may be one of Britain’s most successful exports—Miss World. This nearly 60yearold event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knockout looks in a mad struggle for the crown.‎ Traditional values have long kept Chinese women from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contests,although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or somebody else. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question is:Why isn’t there a Mr.World Beauty Contest?‎ And a further question to be asked is: Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s courage,wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite—a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of longterm discrimination?‎ Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least,why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s?‎ Think about who is always standing beside a fancy car on show. And this is how “qualities” are judged:If the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.‎ While such events go on and on,what never changes is the routine practice that in every fancy car show,a girl stands beside a fancy car. What never changes is the fate of women as a class. So let’s put more time and resources into trying to change all these rather than holding beauty contests.‎ ‎56.Miss World Beauty Contest in Britain has a history of ________.‎ A.120 years B.over half a century C.100 years D.about half a year ‎57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Miss World Beauty Contest first began in China.‎ B.Women were not allowed to show their beauty in China long before.‎ C.120 women took part in Beauty Contest last week.‎ D.Miss World was 53 years old.‎ ‎58.According to the writer,________.‎ A.Chinese women are not allowed to display beauty B.the winner of Miss World is not as beautiful as his wife C.some men are not shouting for the right person D.people can accept a beauty contest in China now ‎59.From the passage we can know the writer thinks that ________.‎ A.contestants’ qualities are more important than their physical appearance B.a Mr.World Contest should be held instead of a Miss World Beauty Contest C.a boy should stand by a fancy car D.women’s social status is still low B Beauty in nature is a common theme in modern life and in art,and books emphasizing beauty in nature fill large sections of libraries and bookstores. That nature has been described and celebrated by so much art, photography, poetry and other literature shows the strength with which many people associate nature and beauty. Why this association exists, and what the association consists of, are studied by the branch of philosophy called aesthetics(审美学). Beyond certain basic characteristics that many philosophers agree to explain what is seen as beautiful, the opinions are virtually endless. Many scientists,who study nature in more specific and organized ways, also share the conviction(确信) that nature is beautiful; the French mathematician, Jules Henri Poincare said,“The scientist does not study nature because it is useless; he studies it because he delights in it,and he delights in it because it is beautiful.”‎ If nature were not beautiful,it would not be worth knowing, and if nature were not worth knowing, life would not be worth living. Of course I do not here speak of that beauty which strikes the senses, the beauty of qualities and of appearance; not that I undervalue(低估) such beauty,far from it, but it has nothing to do with science; I mean that profounder(深刻的) beauty which comes from the harmonious order of the parts and which a pure intelligence can grasp.‎ ‎60.The opinions of many philosophers’ explanation on the beauty are ________.‎ A.the same B.different C.similar D.alike ‎61.Why does the scientist study nature? Because ________.‎ A.the scientist delights in nature B.the scientist does not delight in nature C.the nature is useful D.the beauty is special ‎62.Which of the following statement is TRUE?‎ A.What people think about beauty is simple.‎ B.People can describe beauty easily.‎ C.Art is not used to describe beauty.‎ D.There exists some association between nature and beauty.‎ ‎63.What’s the best title for this passage?‎ A.Beauty in Nature B.Beauty C.Science and Nature D.Nature C Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力).They feel hopeless about it.Can you learn to read better,or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?‎ To be sure,people are different.You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people do.If all the students in a class tried out for basketball,some would be very good players;others would be very poor;and many would be in between.But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way,and with plenty of practice.It is the same with reading.Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help.Others find reading a slow and tiring job.In between,there are all degrees of reading ability.‎ Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability.In these experiments,the poor readers were given tests of reading ability.After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered,they were given special instruction and practice in reading.After a few months,another test of the same kind was given.In nearly all cases,these people had raised their reading scores.‎ ‎64.With the example of basketball players,the author shows________.‎ A.why certain people are poor readers B.that there are differences in people’s abilities C.why some people are good basketball players D.that good basketball players can be good readers ‎65.To improve their reading ability,people should________.‎ A.work long and hard B.take different forms of tests C.have special help and practice D.try different reading materials ‎66.The experiments mentioned in the text show that______.‎ A.good readers seem to enjoy reading B.almost all poor readers can make progress C.causes of poor reading are difficult to find out D.tests help people improve their reading ability D Only three local students won Chinese Blog(博客) Competition.And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.‎ ‎170 students’ task:to get a fullydesigned blog up and running,complete with many postings based on a theme of choice—all written in Chinese.‎ Themes ranged from local opinions—such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre—to food blogs.‎ The entries were judged on language proficiency(熟练程度) and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.‎ Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University, IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.‎ In the end,only three Singaporean students made it to the award list—the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.‎ ‎“No surprise,” said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37, teacherincharge from Innova Junior College,which organized the event. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language.”‎ One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao, 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College,who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts(播客).‎ Her advice for bloggers is:Be responsible.‎ ‎“Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers,”said Miss Gao,“I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts.”‎ ‎67.The competition was organized by ________.‎ A.the National University of ‎Singapore B.Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao C.‎Innova‎ ‎Junior College D.the Saint Andrew’s Junior College ‎68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Chinese students won most of the awards.‎ B.Not all the themes were about local subjects.‎ C.The blogs could be written in Chinese or English.‎ D.The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.‎ ‎69.What Miss Gao said suggests that ________.‎ A.she likes to blame the authorities B.she has a sense of responsibility C.she thinks highly of the others’ blogs D.she loves to read valuable posts ‎70.The passage is mainly about ________.‎ A.how Chinese students won the awards in the competition B.why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogs C.how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competition D.what the result of the competition was 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ There is an English saying:“__71__” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now,however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.__72__ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.__73__ If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.‎ Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.__74__.‎ ‎__75__ They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.‎ A.Laughter can prolong one’s life.‎ B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.‎ C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.‎ D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.‎ E.Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.‎ F.Laughter is the best medicine.‎ G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.‎ ‎71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________‎ ‎74.__________ 75__________‎ ‎              第二卷 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Sunday, June 12 ‎ Fine Today is Sunday. I didn’t get up early as usually. In the morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing.Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film.And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 p. m., we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to school and played the football.After this,we are about to go home,when we saw our English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate.He told us we have made great progress in English this term.He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more.We promised him that we would listen his advice.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你校举行题为“网吧的危害(Harmful Influence of Cyber Bars)”的征文活动。请根据下图写一篇英语短文,描述图中的内容,并就其反映的现象发表评论和提出方案。‎ 找儿子 提示:1.一位父亲在找儿子;‎ ‎2.街上满是网吧;‎ ‎3.儿子在网吧玩;‎ ‎4.描述网吧多的现状;‎ ‎5.网吧的危害(评论);‎ ‎6.解决方案。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇:网吧cyber bar ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案 ‎1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A 听力材料 Text 1‎ W:Good morning.Mr.Lee.Did you sleep well last night after your long flight?‎ M:Good morning.Yes,I did.I feel totally rested now and I’m ready for our meeting.‎ Text 2‎ M:We could go to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?‎ W:To tell you the truth,I can’t really go anywhere this evening,because I’m expecting an important phone call.‎ Text 3‎ W:Have you got any idea what to buy for Virginia’s birthday?‎ M:Well,I’ll get her a new school bag and I promised to take her to a film.What about you?‎ W:Oh,I haven’t decided yet.I’ll probably buy her that new music CD as she likes it so much.‎ Text 4‎ W:So what do you usually do in your free time?‎ M:At the moment,I’m spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.Do you like sports?‎ Text 5‎ M:Prof.Wang said that the final exam would cover the first nine units.‎ W:Really?I thought it only included the first five units.Then I must spend the weekend going over the rest of them.‎ Text 6‎ W:We’re nearly there.Will we be allowed to visit all the ships,Peter?The spacestation and aircraft equipment,as well as the others?‎ M:Yes,I expect so.We shall see most of them.‎ W:Good!Visiting spaceships is always exciting.But remember,we’ve got work to do.We’ve got a story to write and photograph to take.‎ M:Will we be allowed to take photographs?‎ W:Yes,I think so.And there’ll be a chance to ask questions.‎ Text 7‎ W:Did you have a good time in your summer holiday?‎ M:Yes,a very good time.I had a cool summer holiday this year because my parents and I went to Harbin together and stayed there for a whole week.‎ W:Where did you stay while in Harbin?‎ M:We stayed in my grandfather’s home.You know,it is my hometown.‎ W:That’s to say,you didn’t spend much money for the trip.‎ M:Not much.We didn’t have to pay for our meals and hotels.‎ W:I’m really glad you enjoyed your summer holiday.‎ Text 8‎ W:It’s snowing so hard these days.‎ M:Isn’t it?There’s snow and ice all around.Everything looks so nice under the snow.‎ W:But it’s so cold outside.‎ M:How about going skating this afternoon since we don’t have any lessons?‎ W:Sounds like a good idea.But I think it’s too cold for me to go out.‎ M:You will get warmer if you do some sports.Don’t just stay inside.‎ W:All right.Let’s go.But where shall we go?‎ M:How about the lake on the west of our village?‎ W:Is it safe enough to skate there?I’m afraid that we will fall into the water.‎ M:You are joking.You see,it has been snowing for a whole week and it is so cold these days.The ice is thick enough for us to skate on,I think.‎ W:That’s OK.Let’s go there at three this afternoon.‎ M:Well,see you then!‎ W:See you.‎ Text 9‎ W:Hi,John!I’d like to invite you to dinner this evening.‎ M:To dinner?What for?‎ W:I have passed the driving test!‎ M:Congratulations!I’m really glad to hear that.‎ W:Thank you!I have been preparing for it for half a year,you know.And now I’ve got it at last.‎ M:Well,by the way,where shall we have our dinner?‎ W:How about the Friendship Hotel?I like the food and service there.‎ M:I agree.Then,I’ll take you there in my car.‎ W:Fine.Let’s go at half past six.‎ Text 10‎ The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases.They worked very well.They made people healthier and let them live long lives.By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.‎ By this time most people had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued to be made.But man now had a desire to explore again.The world is known to man but the stars are not yet.Man began looking for ways to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries,including China and Japan,have made their steps into space.‎ In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth.Americans first walked on the moon.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.‎ ‎21.D [the Internet因特网,为固定搭配;as a resource作为一种资源,此处用a表示泛指。]‎ ‎22.B [句意为:我们选她做这份工作是因为她比其他人优秀。superior高级的,上等的,be superior to比……优越,优于,符合题意。inferior低级的;sensitive敏感的;sensible明智的。]‎ ‎23.A [news为不可数名词,故用it来指代。]‎ ‎24.A [句意为:一个物种如果不能在每一代繁育足够数量的后代,那它就会灭绝。die out灭绝,完全消失,符合题意。die away(风、声音)渐息,渐弱;die down熄灭;die off相继死去。]‎ ‎25.B [句意为:——明天上午谁会陪你去机场?——我妈妈。accompany伴随,陪同,多指以同等身份或相同身份陪伴某人,符合题意。coordinate协调,调和;cooperate合作,配合;associate联合,联系。]‎ ‎26.B [句意为:我们非常喜欢红色,在重大节日里我们常用红色来装饰我们的家。adore非常喜欢,符合题意。admire钦佩,羡慕;respect尊敬;regard视为;注意。]‎ ‎27.A [句意为:在我小的时候父亲总给我讲关于龙的故事。would可表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,意为“总是”。]‎ ‎28.B [句意为:很明显他们对这项工作没有经验,因为做得很糟糕。evident明显的,明白的,符合题意。uncertain语义与题意相悖;perhaps为副词,用法不当;sure不能用于本结构。]‎ ‎29.B [on one’s conscience因做错了某事或未做某事而内疚。句意为:我未能及时提醒她,这事至今使我耿耿于怀。]‎ ‎30.D [句意为:这首诗能够传达给我们一种轻松、自在的感受。convey...to sb.向某人传达……,为固定搭配,符合题意。lead to通向;导致;contribute to捐献;contain包含,不与to搭配。]‎ ‎31.B [句意为:赶快下来,这把椅子不够平稳,你不能站在上面。steady 平稳的,稳定的,符合题意。shabby低劣的,肮脏破烂的;swift快速的;smooth光滑的。]‎ ‎32.D [句意为:——你能推荐一家附近口碑不错的餐馆吗?——小房子餐馆就相当好。recommend推荐,介绍,符合题意。comment评论;convince使相信;command命令,指挥。]‎ ‎33.B [句意为:这篇文章没有什么阅读问题,很容易理解。accessible易于理解的,符合题意。difficult困难的;unbearable令人难以忍受的;unreasonable不合理的。]‎ ‎34.D [句意为:汤姆每次逃学总会编个借口。would可表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,意为“总是”。]‎ ‎35.C [句意为:——我可以用几分钟你的词典吗?——用吧,我现在不用。本题考查交际用语。go ahead用吧;做吧,符合语境。come on快点;加油;得了;It depends看情况而定;That’s great太棒了。]‎ ‎36.A [这是一个主从复合句,主语是Chaucer Geoffrey,谓语是influenced,whose引导一个非限制性定语从句。]‎ ‎37.D [通篇讲的是英语文学,不涉及A、B、C三项的内容。]‎ ‎38.C [此题考查固定短语,sb.is known as...某人作为……而出名。]‎ ‎39.C [also“也”用于肯定句中;too“也”,用于肯定句的句末,有逗号隔开;either“也”,用于否定句的句末,用逗号隔开;neither“也不”,常用于倒装结构。]‎ ‎40.B [从上文中看出his important original work“他的处女作”,work作品,包括小说、戏剧、诗歌等。]‎ ‎41.B [由并列动词adapt(改编)看出,此处选择translate(翻译)最合适。“他翻译和改编宗教和历史著作。”]‎ ‎42.C [“一首有8 000多行的诗。”]‎ ‎43.D [从下文知道The Canterbury Tales也是一部大作,因此用besides;A、B、C三项都表示不包括。]‎ ‎44.B [a collection of一个关于……的作品集。]‎ ‎45.A [join a band加入一群人。join加入一个团体,成为其中的一员;join in加入某个活动;take part in参加某种活动;enter进入。]‎ ‎46.B [“主持人建议举办一个讲故事比赛”,encourage鼓励;ask要求;convey传达,传送。]‎ ‎47.B [此处是with结构作方式状语,telling作宾语补足语。“在回来的路上,每人讲四个故事”,排除C项和D项。]‎ ‎48.A [a variety of不同种类的。固定搭配,of表示所属关系。]‎ ‎49.A [transform...into...把……变成……;form构成。]‎ ‎50.B [different opinions不同的意见;similar相似的;endless无穷的。]‎ ‎51.D [此处是三个名词并列。B项与joy重复,故排除;A项和C项都是形容词。]‎ ‎52.B [此处用形容词poetic修饰vocabulary,诗歌词汇。]‎ ‎53.A [此处rhyme指诗的韵律。]‎ ‎54.A [other其他的,泛指三者以上的其他的人或事物,修饰复数名词;another泛指三者以上的另外一个人或事物,修饰单数名词;the other指两者之中的另外一个;others泛指三者以上的其他的人或事物。]‎ ‎55.B [此处用过去分词作后置定语,表示“被动意义”,等于who was loved。]‎ ‎56.B [细节理解题。由文章第一段可知:Miss World Beauty Contest在英国已有近60年(半个多世纪)的历史了。]‎ ‎57.B [推理判断题。由文章第二段第一句中“Traditional values have long kept Chinese women from displaying beauty.”可以看出,在中国以前是不允许女性展示美的。]‎ ‎58.D [细节理解题。由第二段前两句话可以看出,在中国人们对女性展示美的态度已发生了变化,已经接受了选美比赛。]‎ ‎59.D [推理判断题。作者分析了中国人对于选美比赛的态度的变化,在第三段中提出:这是妇女在长期遭受歧视的情况下被迫的选择。第四段又作了解释:要不然,为什么只有女性的品质需要通过比赛得到公众的认可?而男性却不用通过“世界先生”比赛来展示呢?由此可以看出,作者认为妇女的社会地位(social status)仍然很低。]‎ ‎60.B [细节理解题。由第一段第四句“Beyond certain basic characteristics that...,the opinions are virtually endless.”可知B项正确。]‎ ‎61.A [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“he studies it because he delights in it”可知,科学家研究美主要是从美中获得喜悦。]‎ ‎62.B [推理判断题。由第一段第二句“That nature has been described and celebrated by so much art...”可知B项正确。]‎ ‎63.A [主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的就是在自然中认识美的存在,故A项作为标题最恰当。]‎ ‎64.B [推理判断题。本文阐述了阅读能力是否能提高。作者以篮球为例,说明大家一起尝试,一些是好的篮球运动员,一些是相当差的,一些是处于中间水平的。但差的运动员通过指导,可以成为好的运动员,由此可知阅读水平也是如此。]‎ ‎65.C [细节理解题。根据短文最后一段第三句可知,阅读能力差的人通过指导和大量的练习,可提高自己的阅读水平。]‎ ‎66.B [细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知。]‎ ‎67.C [细节理解题。由第七段中第一句话“...teacherincharge from Innova Junior College,which organized the event.”可知C项正确。]‎ ‎68.A [细节理解题。由第一段中的第二句话可知中国学生获得了18个奖项的15项,故A项正确。由第七段中的“Although the topics were local subjects...”可知B项错误;由第二段中“all written in Chinese”可知C项错误;由第五段内容可知D项错误。]‎ ‎69.B [细节理解题。由最后两段内容可知Miss Gao是一个有责任感的人。]‎ ‎70.D [主旨大意题。全文讲述了这次比赛的结果。]‎ ‎71.F 72.G 73.D 74.C 75.B 短文改错 Sunday, June 12Fine Today is Sunday. I didn’t get up early as . In the morning after I finished my homework, I some washing.Then I telephoned one of my and invited him to see a film. unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 p. m., we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to school and played the\ football.After this,we about to go home,when we saw our English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate.He told us we made great progress in English this term.He also suggested that we should read more and more.We promised him that we would his advice.‎ 书面表达 Harmful Influence of Cyber Bars As we can see in the picture,a father is anxiously looking for his son addicted to online games. It seems that he has great trouble finding the boy because the street is full of cyber bars and he hardly knows in which one his son is enjoying games.‎ Nowadays,more and more cyber bars are being opened under the cover of improving intelligence. In reality,these are places where large numbers of teenagers run into online chat or games and can rarely be pulled out. In my opinion,serious measures should be taken to reduce the number of cyber bars as well as to help teenagers develop some other hobbies which can do them good.‎

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