北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考
阅读表达题
第一组
阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
In less than two months, Junior（初中） 3 students around the country will take the senior（高级的） high school entrance (入学) exam. They are studying hard for this big exam. Do they have time to do something to celebrate their middle school years? Many do.
Leng Jingze, 14, from Tianjin said that in her class students are already writing goodbye messages for each other. “Even the head teacher has a plan.” said Leng. “She plans to put all our class photos and the Chinese compositions we have written onto a CD and give each student one,” said Leng. “She will also write something for each student. ”
Wang Zeyu, 15, in Changchun, Jilin said his classmates are making “lucky stars” as graduation(毕业) gifts. They are making the cheerful stars from colored paper. “Before making a ‘lucky star’, you write some words for the person on the paper,” said Wang, “so that she or he can read the words when they open the star.”
Who does Wang want to make a lucky star for? He said he wanted to make one for his head teacher.
“I'll write: ‘Dear teacher, you always look so serious,” said Wang. “But we know you have a warm heart. Smile more!”
In Zhang Xia's school in Beijing, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the Junior 3 classes will put their photos and self-introductions. “Most classes have written an article as the self-introduction,” said Zhang, now 14. “We have written a poem (诗)! The poem records the big events of the class's history and is in the shape of 9.”
“Nine is our class number,” said Zhang, who felt very proud of the idea.
“Our class may not be the one with the best school grade but it must be the most creative(有创造性的) one,” said Zhang. “I feel lucky to study in such a class!”
1. Do many students in Junior 3 have time to celebrate their middle school years?
2. What will the head teacher in Tianjin give his students on graduation?
3. Why did the students write some words on the paper before making a “lucky star”?
4. Which class is Zhang Xia in at school?
5. What kind of celebration from the report do you like best, and why?
答案
1．Yes, many do./Yes.
2． A CD (with photos and the Chinese compositions) to each of his students./CDs.
3．Because they wanted others to read the words when they open the star.
4．Class 9, Junior 3./Class 9./9.
5．I like the way of making “lucky stars” best, because it is the cheapest and easiest way of celebration.(项目和原因各一分)
北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考
阅读表达题
第二组
阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Riesa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.(249)
1. Can kids have full-time jobs at the age of 16?
__________________________________________________________________________
2. If a boy is 15 years old, when can he work to earn money?
__________________________________________________________________________
3. How does Riesa make money?
__________________________________________________________________________
4. According to the passage, what skills can kids learn while earning money?
__________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the advantage for the young people by working?
__________________________________________________________________________
答案
1. Yes./ Yes, they can.
2. After school or on weekends.
3. Riesa makes money by drawing pictures for others.
4. The skills are getting along with others, using technology and using your time
5. They can earn their own money by working and learn the skills they will need to succeed in life.
北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考
阅读表达题
第三组
阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Jolanda Maas, a leader of a research at the Nivel Institute in Utrecht, has reported the result of the study in the magazine BiolMed Central Public Health. It says that people who live closest to green areas in the countryside walk and cycle less often for shorter time than other people.
“We found that there was either no relationship or only a small one between green space and physical activity,” said Maas. “People with more green space walk and cycle less often in their spare time.”
People with 20% of green space walked around 250 minutes each week during their spare time compared to 180 minutes for those with 80% of green space.
“This may be because people in the countryside need to use their cars more to get to places such as shops, schools and the doctor’s office.” Maas said.
Living near green space also makes no difference in whether people met NHR (全民健身标准) to get 30 minutes of exercise daily, according to a survey (调查) of 5,000 people across the Netherlands (荷兰).
“The study shows when you just look at how much green space people have, it is not true people are just more physically active,” Maas said. “This study shows you don’t really need green space.”
1. Is Jolanda Maas the leader of the research?
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who walk less, people with 20% or 80% of green space?
________________________________________________________________________________
3. How do people in the countryside go to shops, schools and the doctor’s?
________________________________________________________________________________
4. How long are people advised to exercise daily?
_______________________________________________________
_________________________
5. What does the writer really want to tell us?
________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1. Yes.
2. People with 80％of green space.
3. By car.
4. ( For ) 30 minutes.
5. More green space doesn’t mean more exercise.（本题只要与参考答案意思相符，酌情给分）
北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考
阅读表达题
第四组
阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.
Camping To project the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023.
Fires Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.
Hiking Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.
Weather The weather at Gramd Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.
Wildlife Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at
Gramd Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.
1. Do five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year?
2. Why aren’t campfires allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds?
3. How is the weather at Gramd Canyon?
4. How many guidelines are there in this passage?
5. What is the main purpose of the passage?
答案
1. Yes./Yes, they do.
2. Because of the extreme fire danger.
3. It can change very quickly.
4. Five./5.
5.To provide travel information and tell us what to do to protect Gramd Canyon.
北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考
阅读表达题
第五组
阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Summer camps started from the US. They are programs for teenagers during the summer months in some countries. Teenagers who take part in summer camps are known as campers. The traditional summer camp usually means hiking, game-playing and campfires. Now modern summer camps can offer campers a great many activities. Among them, the international summer camp is quite popular, especially with Chinese campers.
First of all, the international summer camp can bring campers unusual life experience. As we all know, the experience in high school plays a very important role in life. The international summer camp is a great way to establish (确立) the right values for life. Campers will experience the cultural difference—something they can’t get at home from their families. During the international summer camp, children will become more independent and see new things. They can also learn more through talking with students from all over the world.
Making friends is another point. The international summer camp mixes (混合) Chinese students with students from other countries in the world. No matter whether they live with a local family or live with other students in dormitories (宿舍), they will all share experiences and cultures with persons from different countries and cultural backgrounds, learn cross-culture communication skills by listening to others and expressing themselves, and improve friendship over several weeks. They often stay in touch with each other by email, MSN or QQ after the program finishes.
The most exciting thing in the international summer camp is that Chinese campers can get excellent chances to speak and use English in a real English world. Language is not only knowledge; it is a skill which needs to be improved by using it. Campers from English-speaking countries are very friendly , warm-hearted and helpful.
1. Did summer camps start from the US?
2. What can children get from the summer camp but not from their families?
3. How do campers communicate with each other after the program?
4. What are campers from English-speaking countries like?
5. What advantages of the international summer camp are mentioned in the passage?
答案
1. Yes.
2. Cultural difference.
3. By email, MSN or QQ.
4. They are very friendly, warm-hearted and helpful.
5. It can bring campers unusual life experience, improve friendship and provide excellent chances for English learning.
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