2018年八年级英语下册期末复习试卷(附答案人教新目标版)
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期末复习(Units1~3)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1. 胃痛;腹痛n. ______ 2. 脚;足n. ______‎ ‎3. (咽喉,喉咙)n. ______ 4. 躺,平躺v. ______‎ ‎5. (使)疼痛,受伤 v. ______ 6. 乘客;旅客 n. ______‎ ‎7. 问题;苦恼 n. ______ 8. 死亡;死 n. ______‎ ‎9. 重要性;重要 n. ______ 10. 标志;信号 n. ______‎ ‎11. 义务做;自愿做 v. 志愿者 n. ______‎ ‎12. 通知;通告;注意 n. 注意到;意思到 v. ______‎ ‎13. 孤独的;寂寞的adj. ______ 14. 几个;数个;一些 pron. ______‎ ‎15. 给;递;走过;通过 v. ______ 16. 邻居 n. ______‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1. 下车______ 2. 多亏了______‎ ‎3. 及时______ 4. 立即;马上______‎ ‎5. 切除______ 6. 放弃______‎ ‎7. 打扫(或清除)干净______ 8. 想出;提出______‎ ‎9. 推迟______ 10. 曾经……;过去……______‎ ‎11. 照顾;非常喜欢______ 12. 参加……选拔;试用______‎ ‎13. (外贸或行为)像______ 14. 修理;装饰______‎ ‎15. 依靠;信赖______ 16. 为某人提供某物______‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1.朱迪怎么了?‎ What’s ______ ______ ______ Judy?‎ ‎2.女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子,使他们振作起来。‎ The girl could visit sick kids in the hospital ______ ______ ______ ______ .‎ ‎3.但是使他感到惊讶的是,他们全都同意和他一起去。‎ But ______ ______ ______ ,they all agreed to go with him.‎ ‎4.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。‎ ‎______ ______ Kids learn to be independent, ______ ______ it is for their future.‎ ‎5.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯了冒险。‎ As a mountain climber , Aron is ______ ______ ______ risks.‎ ‎6.我们不能推迟制定计划。‎ We can’t put off ______ ______ ______ .‎ 12‎ 期末自主检测(二)‎ ‎(满分:100分 时间:45分钟)‎ 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句中所缺的单词。(每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎1.—Where is my storybook ? I can’t find it anywhere.‎ ‎—I g your sister took it and she forgot to tell you.‎ ‎2. I a with my best friend and we didn`t say a word to each other .‎ ‎3. As a student , you shouldn’t e others` homework .‎ ‎4. My sister has e many colorful leaves from the trees since last autumn.‎ ‎5. We should learn to be ______ (勇敢)when we are in trouble.‎ 二、用括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎1. Her parents made a ______ (decide)to let her work in the poor mountains.‎ ‎2. We had to put off ______ (have)the sports meeting because of the rain.‎ ‎3. The help you gave me made a ______ (different)to my life.‎ ‎4. They volunteered ______ (care)for those homeless people.‎ ‎5. The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a relaxing and ______ (peace)place.‎ 三、单项选择。(每小题3分,共30分)‎ ‎( )1. It’s ______ unusual day in my life . On that day I met my dear teacher for the first time.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎( )2. The rich man wants to ______ a school for the poor children .‎ A. put up B. set up ‎ C. give up D. cut up ‎( )3. He`s not good at math , so he has trouble ______ the exam.‎ A. passing B. to pass C. pass D. passes ‎( )4.This place ______ a factory but now it is a park.‎ A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to D. using to be ‎ ‎( )5. —Could you please help me take it to the classroom?‎ ‎—______ .‎ A. Yes, I could B. Sorry , I couldn`t C. Yes, sure D. No, I don`t ‎( )6.—He doesn`t like the job because it`s kind of dangerous.‎ 12‎ ‎— ______.‎ A. Either B. Neither 期末复习(Units 4~5)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1. 猜测;估计v. ______ 2. 关系;联系;交往n. ______‎ ‎3. 焦虑的;担忧的adj. ______ 4. 年纪较长的adj. ______‎ ‎5. 清楚易懂的,晴朗的adj. ______ 6. 意见;想法;看法n. ______‎ ‎7. 技艺;技巧n. ______ 8. 造成;引起v. ______‎ ‎9. 在很大程度上;大量地adv. ______ 10. 突然;忽然adv______‎ ‎11. 奇特的;奇怪的adj. ______ 12. 光;光线;光亮n. ______‎ ‎13. 报道;公布v. & n. ______ 14. 木;木头n. ______‎ ‎15. 窗;窗户n. ______ 16. 升起;增加;提高v. & n. ______‎ ‎17. 章节;段落n. ______ 18. 不久前;最近adv. ______‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1. 为了;以便于______ 2. 快速查看;浏览______‎ ‎3. 重要的事______ 4. 成功地发展;解决______‎ ‎5. 沉默;无声______ 6. (闹钟)发出响声______‎ ‎7. 接电话______ 8. 看一看______‎ ‎9. 进入梦乡;XX______ 10. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失______‎ ‎11. 拆除;往下拽;记录______ 12. 对……有意义______‎ ‎13. 首先;最初______ 14. 说实话______‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1. 为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢?‎ ‎ ______ ______ you talk to your parents?‎ ‎2. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。‎ ‎ My parents don’t ______ me ______ ______ out with my friends.‎ ‎3. 尽管她做得不对,但也没什么了不起的。‎ ‎ Although she’s ______ , it’s not a ______ ______.‎ ‎4. 如果你的父母有困难,你应该主动帮忙。‎ ‎ If your parents are having problems, you should ______ ______ ______.‎ ‎5. 人民不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。‎ ‎ People shouldn’t ______ their kids so ______.‎ 12‎ ‎6. 而且他们总是把他们的和别的孩子进行比较。‎ ‎ And they ______ always ______ them ______ other children.‎ ‎7. 当暴风雨突然来临的时候,你正在做什么?‎ ‎ When the ______ ______ ______ , what were you doing?‎ ‎8. 凯特认为她的朋友没有告诉有关于这一事件的真相。‎ ‎ Kate didn’t think her friend was ______ ______ ______ about the event.‎ 期末复习(Unit 6)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1. 射击;发射v._______________________ 2. 石头n.__________________________‎ ‎3. 虚弱的;无力的adj._________________ 4. 神;上帝n.______________________‎ ‎5. 提醒;使想起v._____________________ 6. 愚蠢的;不明事理的adj.__________‎ ‎7. 愚蠢的adj._________________________ 8. 物体;物品n.____________________‎ ‎9. 隐藏;隐蔽v._______________________ 10. 尾巴n._________________________‎ ‎11. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj.________ 12. 棍;条n.._______________________‎ ‎13. 使激动;使兴奋v.__________________ 14. 适合;合身v.____________________‎ ‎15. 结婚v.____________________________ 16. 妻子;太太n.____________________‎ ‎17. 丈夫n.____________________________ 18. 全部的;整体的adj.______________‎ ‎19. 发光;照耀v._____________________________________________________________‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1. 有点儿;稍微 ______ 2. 代替;反而 ______‎ ‎3. 致力于;忙于______ 4. 继续做某事 ______‎ ‎5. 第一次 ______ 6. 进行变化 ______‎ ‎7. 爱上;喜欢上 ______ 8. 把……变成 ______‎ ‎9. 弱者 ______ 10. 放弃 ______‎ ‎11. 忍不住做某事 ______ 12. 丢失;迷路 ______‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1. 很久以前,有一位老翁。‎ ‎ ______ ______ ______ ______ , there ______ a very old man.‎ ‎2. 但是如果他不能把他的尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。‎ But ______ he can hide his tail, he cannot ______ himself ______ a man.‎ 12‎ ‎3. 月亮一升起来,我们就能跟着它们走。‎ As soon as the moon ______ , we ______ ______ them instead.‎ ‎4. 它在把我们领向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。‎ It’s ______ us to that wonderful house ______ ______ bread, cake and candy.‎ ‎5. 并且这个电视节目在三十多年前一发行,西方的孩子就对读这个故事产生了兴趣。‎ And as soon as the TV program ______ ______ more than 30 years ago, ‎ Western children ______ ______ ______ reading this story.‎ ‎6. 在他们结婚的时候,这对新人是如此的幸福,以至于他们忍不住微笑。‎ The new ______ were so happy that they ______ ______ ______ when they ______ ______ .‎ 期末复习(Unit 7)‎ 一、 默写课文中的单词。‎ 1. 平方;正方形n. ______ 2. 米;公尺n. ______‎ ‎3.深的;纵深的adj. ______ 4.沙漠n. ______‎ 5. 亚洲n. ______ 6.旅行者;观光者n. ______‎ ‎7.墙n. ______ 8.保护;防护v. ______‎ 9. 宽的;宽阔的adj. ______ 10.厚的;旅的adj. ______‎ ‎11.包括;包含v. ______ 12.条件;状况n. ______‎ ‎13.实现目标;成功v. ______ 14.达到;完成;成功v. ______‎ ‎15.成就;成绩n. ______‎ ‎16.成年的;成人的adj. 成人;成年动物n. ______‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1.吸入;吞入(体内) ______ 2.面对(问题、困难等) ______‎ ‎3.即使;虽然 ______ 4.自然界的力量 ______‎ ‎5.出生时 ______‎ ‎6.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于 ______‎ ‎7.死于 ______ 8.砍伐 ______‎ ‎9.绊倒 ______ 10.大约 ______‎ ‎11.濒危的野生动物 ______ 12.做调查 ______‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1.中国有世界上最多的人口。‎ China‎ has ______ ______ ______ in the world.‎ ‎2.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?‎ Did you know that China is one of ______ ______ ______ in the world?‎ 12‎ ‎3.这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。‎ This elephant weighs ______ ______ ______ than this panda.‎ ‎4.科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2000只。‎ Scientists say ______ ______ ______ now fewer than2,000 pandas ______ In the forests.‎ ‎5.在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。‎ ‎______ ______ ______ me anything on today's Great Wal l tour.‎ ‎6.就我所知,再没有其他像它这样大的人造物体了。‎ ‎—______ ______ ______ I know,there are no other______ ______ ______ as big as this.‎ ‎7.这些幼思经常死于疾病,并且不能活很长时间。‎ The babies often ______ ______ ______ and do not live very long.‎ 期末复习(Unit 8)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1.珠宝;财富n . ______ 2.岛n. ______‎ ‎3.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张n. ______ 4.忙;赶快v. ______‎ ‎7.枪;炮n. ______ 8.沙滩;沙n. ______‎ ‎9.迹象;记号;分数n.做记号;打分v. ______‎ ‎10.朝;向;对着prep.______‎ ‎11.陆地;大地n. ______ 12.小说n. ______‎ ‎13.科技;工艺n. ______ 14.法语n. ______‎ ‎15.水远adv. ______ 16.在国外;到国外adv. ______‎ ‎17.迷;狂热爱好者n. ______ 18.南方的adj. ______‎ ‎19.现代的;当代的adj. ______ 20.成功n. ______‎ ‎21.笑;笑声n. ______ 22.美;美丽n. ______‎ ‎23.介绍:写引见______ 24.唱片;记录n.录制;录(音)v. ______‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1.满是…….的;(有)大量的______ 2.赶快;急忙(做某事)______‎ ‎3.科幻小说(或影片等)______ 4.一个……另外一个______‎ ‎5.丢掉性命______ 6.迫不及待地做某事______‎ ‎7.乡村音乐______ 8.自从______‎ ‎9.互相______ 10.为.…争吵______‎ ‎11.出国留学______ 12.逐渐意识到______‎ ‎13.…的发祥地______ 14.属于______‎ 12‎ ‎15.就……做调查______ 16.在广播里______‎ ‎17.现场演唱 ______‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1.“你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?”“不,我没有。”‎ ‎— ______ you ______ Little Women ______ ?‎ ‎— No,I______ .‎ ‎2.他很聪明,我已经教了他一些英语。‎ He is smart and I ______ ______ ______ him some English.‎ ‎3.汤姆乐队一定很受欢迎。The Toms ______ ______ ______ popular.‎ ‎4.从那以后,她成了美国乡村音乐的一名歌迷。‎ Ever since then, she ______ ______ ______ a fan of American country music.‎ ‎5.萨拉还没有去过纳什维尔。‎ Sarah hasn't ______ ______ Nashville______.‎ 期末复习(Unit9)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机n._________________________________‎ ‎2. 和平的;安宁的adj. _________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 完美的;完全的adj. _____________________________________________‎ ‎4. (it的反身代词)它自己pron. ____________________________________________‎ ‎5. 收集;采集v. _____________________________________________‎ ‎6. 省份n. _______________________________________________‎ ‎7. 德国的;德语的;德国人的adj. 德语;德国人n. ________________________________‎ ‎8. 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n. ____________________________________________‎ ‎9. 安全的;无危险的adj. __________________________________________‎ ‎10. 仅仅;只,不过adv. _______________________________________________‎ ‎11. 害怕;惧怕;v. &n. ____________________________________________________‎ ‎12. 印度的adj. 印度人n._______________________________________________‎ ‎13狐狸n. ____________________________________________________________‎ ‎14. 日本的;日本人的;日语的adj. 日本人;日语n.___________________________‎ 二、 默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1. 游乐场___________________‎ ‎2. 搭建____________________‎ 12‎ ‎3. 茶艺____________________‎ ‎4. 茶具____________________‎ ‎5. 沏一杯茶____________________‎ ‎6. 两个;一对;几个____________________‎ ‎7. 数以千计的;许许多多的____________________‎ ‎8. 一方面……另一方面……____________________‎ ‎9. 全年____________________‎ ‎10. 四分之三____________________‎ ‎11. 度假____________________‎ ‎12. 做……有困难____________________‎ ‎13. 在东南亚____________________‎ ‎14. 一个说英语的国家____________________‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1. 你曾经去过一家科学博物馆吗?‎ ‎______________you _________________ _______________ ______________a science museum?‎ 2. ‎“我从来没有去过一家水上公园。”“我也没有。”‎ ‎——I've________________ _______________to a water park. ‎ ‎——me____________________. ‎ ‎3. 我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。‎ I learned about the ____________________ that ____________________ ____________________color movies,too. ‎ ‎4. 因此你可以选择你喜欢的任何时候去--春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。‎ So yiu can choose to go ____________________ you like-____________________,summer,autumn or winter. ‎ ‎5. 很难相信科技以如此迅速的方式发展。‎ It's____________________that technology has____________________in such a ____________________way. ‎ ‎6. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体来考虑一下未来改进厕所的方法。‎ It also ____________________governments and____________________groups to think about ways to improve ____________________in the future. ‎ 期末复习(Unit10)‎ 一、默写课文中的单词。‎ ‎1. 熊n. ____________________‎ 12‎ ‎2. 围巾;披巾;头巾n. ____________________‎ ‎3. 离开;分开v. ____________________‎ ‎5. 一段时间;一会儿n. ____________________‎ ‎4. 某种;某事;某人adj. ____________________‎ ‎7. 在(其)中;……,之一prep. ____________________‎ ‎6. 现今;现在;目前adv. ____________________‎ ‎8彩色铅笔(或粉笔,蜡笔)n. ____________________‎ ‎9. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧n. ____________________‎ ‎10. 数数v. ____________________‎ ‎11. 百年;世纪n. ____________________‎ ‎12. 尤其;特别;格外adv. ____________________‎ ‎13. 童年;幼年n. ____________________‎ ‎14. 注视;仔细考虑v. ____________________‎ 二、默写课文中的短语。‎ ‎1. 面包机____________________‎ ‎2. 软体玩具;布绒玩具____________________‎ ‎3. 察看;观察____________________‎ ‎4. 棋类游栽____________________‎ ‎5. 初级中学____________________‎ ‎6. 使回忆起;使想起____________________‎ ‎7. 至于;关于____________________‎ ‎8. 说实在的____________________‎ ‎9. 在过去的13年里____________________‎ ‎10. 依据;按照____________________‎ ‎11. 几乎;接近____________________‎ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。‎ ‎1. “你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了?”‎ ‎“已经有三年了。”‎ ‎——How long____________________you____________________that bike over there?‎ ‎——I've____________________it____________________three years. ‎ ‎2. 他从四岁生日起就拥有了一套火车和轨道套件。‎ He________________________________________a train and railway set____________________his fourth birthday. ‎ ‎3. 你曾经考虑过举办一次庭院拍卖会来卖你的东西吗?‎ 12‎ Have you ever thought about_________to sell your things?‎ ‎4. 现在数百万的中国人离开乡下去城市寻找工作。‎ Nowadays,________________________________________Chinese leave the countryside to_________________________________work in the cities.‎ ‎5. 我们的家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔而甜蜜的回忆。‎ Our hometown has left many________________and______________________in our hearts.‎ 期末复习(Units 1~3)‎ 一、1. stomachache 2. foot 3. throat 4. lie 5. hurt 6. passenger 7. trouble 8. death ‎9. importance 10. sign 11. volunteer 12. notice 13. lonely 14. several 15. pass ‎16. neighbor 二、1. get off 2. thanks to 3. in time 4. right away 5. cut off 6. give up 7. clean up ‎8. come up with 9. put off 10. used to 11. care for 12. try out 13. take after 14. fix up 15. depend on 16. provide sth. for sb.‎ 三、1. the matter with 2. to cheer them up 3. to his surprise 4. The earlier; the better 5. is used to taking 6. making a plan 期末复习(Units 4~5)‎ 一、1. guess 2. relation 3. nervous 4. elder 5. clear 6. opinion 7. skill 8. cause ‎9. heavily 10. suddenly 11. strange 12. light 13 report 14. wood 15. window 16. rise ‎17. passage 18. recently 二、1. so that 2. look through 3. big deal 4. work out 5. in silence 6. go off 7. pick up ‎8. have a look 9. fall asleep 10. die down 11. take down 12. have meaning to 13. at first ‎14. tell the truth 三、1. Why don’t 2. allow; to hang 3. wrong; big deal 4. offer to help 5. push; hard 6. are; comparing; with 7. rainstorm suddenly came 8. telling the truth 期末复习(Unit 6)‎ 一、1. shoot 2. stone 3. weak 4. god 5. remind 6. silly 7. stupid 8. object 9. hide ‎10. tail 11. magic 12. stick 13. excite 14. fit 15. marry 16. wife 17. husband ‎18. whole 19. shine 二、1. a little bit 2. instead of 3. work on 4. continue to do sth. 5. for the first time ‎6. make changes 7. fall in love S. turn… into 9. the weak 10. give up 11. can’t stop doing sth. 12. be lost 三、1. Once upon a time; was 2. unless; turn; into 3. rises; can follow 4. leading; made 12‎ ‎ of 5. came out; became interested in 6. couple; couldn’t stop smiling; got married 期末复习(Unit 7)‎ 一、1. square 2. meter 3. deep 4. desert 5. Asia 6. tourist 7. wall 8. protect 9. wide ‎10. thick 11. include 12. condition 13. succeed 14. achieve 15. achievement 16. adult 二、take in 2. in the face of 3. even though 4. the forces of nature 5. at birth 6. up to ‎7. die from 8. cut down 9. full over 10. or so 11. endangered wild animals 12. do research 三、1. the biggest population 2. the oldest countries 3. many times more 4. there are; living 5. Feel free to ask 6. As far as; man made objects 7. die from in illnesses 期末复习(Unit 8)‎ 一、1. treasure 2. island 3. page 4. hurry 5. ship 6. tool 7. gun 8. sand 9. mark ‎10. towards 11. land 12. fiction 13. technology 14. French 15. forever ‎16. abroad 17. fan 18. southern 19. modern 20. success 21. laughter 22. beauty ‎23. introduce 24. record 二、1. full of 2. hurry up 3. science fiction 4. one… the other 5. lose one’s life 6. can’t wait to do sth. 7. country music 8. ever since 9. one another 10. fight over 11. study abroad 12. come to realize 13. the home of … 14. belong to 15. do research on 16. on the radio 17. sing live 三、1. Have; read; yet; haven’t 2. have already taught 3. must be 4. has been 5. been to; yet 期末复习(Unit 9)‎ 一、1. camera 2. peaceful 3. perfect 4. itself ‎5. collect 6. province 7. German 8. ride 9. safe 10. simply 11. fear 12. Indian ‎13. fox 14. Japanese 二、1. amusement park 2. put up 3. tea art 4. tea set 5. make a cup of tea 6. a couple of ‎ ‎7. thousands of 8. on the one hand… on the other hand… 9. all year round 10. three quarters 11. take a holiday 12. have problems doing… 13. in Southeast Asia 14. an English-speaking country 三、1. Have; ever been to 2. never been; neither ‎3. inventions; led to 4. whenever; spring ‎5. unbelievable; progressed; rapid ‎6. encourages; social; toilets 期末复习(Unit 10)‎ 一、1. bear 2. scarf 3. part 4. certain 5. while 6. nowadays 7. among 8. crayon 9. shame 10. count 11. century 12. especially 13. childhood 14. consider 12‎ 二、1. bread maker 2. soft toy 3. check out 4 board game 5. junior high school 6. bring back 7. as for 8. to be honest 9. for the last 13 years 10. according to 11. close to 三、1. have; had; had; for 2. has owned; since 3. having a yard sale 4. millions of; search for 5. soft; sweet memories 12‎

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