福建省2016届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题
（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：l50分）
（选择题部分的答案请填涂在答题卡上，准考证号码为31503班级座号）
第一卷（共三部分；满分100分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
1．How does the man come here?
A．By bus． B．By taxi． C．By car．
2． Why isn't Helen present? ．
A．She forgot to come． B．She changed her decision C．She wasn't invited
3． What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife． B, Mother and son． C．Doctor and patient．
4． What's the man's job?
A．A shop assistant． B．A tailor C．A salesman
5．What does the man mean ?
A． He can't go to the cinema,
B． He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning．
C． He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening,
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6． When will the man go on holiday?
A． In spring． B．In summer． C．In winter．
7．Where is the man going?
A．Switzerland, B．Italy． C．Austria．
听第7段材料，回答第8。10题。
8．What is the man?
A．A businessman． B．A salesman． C．A scientist．
9． Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A．On a train． B．On a bus． C．On a plane．
10．Why is the woman traveling?
A． She is traveling on holiday．
B．She is traveling on business．
C．She is traveling to give some lectures．
听第 8段材料,回答第 11-13题．
11．Why is the woman calling?
A． To buy a table． B．To book a table． C．To serve lunch．
12．When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?
A．I pm． B．2 pm． C．3 pm．
13．How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A．One B．Two C．Four
听第9段材料,回答第 14—17题
14．What is the man?
A．A nurse． B．A doctor． C．A chemist．
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15．What is wrong with the woman?
A． She is wet all over．
B．She has a bad headache．
C． She has had a cough for three days．
16．What does the man tell the woman to do ?
A． Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine．
B．Go around from time to time．
C．Come to see him tomorrow morning,
17．Where does this conversation most probably take place ?
A．In a garden． B．In the man's office． C．In the woman's house,
听第 10段材料,回答第 18-20题。
18．What is the main topic of the passage．
A．The Beijing Olympic Games．
B．TV programs on Chinese television．
C． Effects of television on our lives．
19．Where was the survey of300 youngsters made ?
A．In Shanghai B．In Wuhan． C．In Beijing．
20．According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese?
A．Internet． B．Television． C．Reading．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21． Whoever does not have a mobile phone must borrow because you'll certainly need for the tour．
A．one; it B．it; one C．it; it D．that; this
22．The boy was busy doing his homework, only once in a while to look out of the window．
A． stopping B． to stop C．stopped D．having stopped
23． They would appreciate , to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible．
A．that B．this C．it D．one
24． Miss Jones once _ music at Bardon School for years and now is an actress．
A．has taught B．Taught C．had taught D．teaches
25．Susar's strong love for her country is in her recently published poems．
A．relieved B．reflected C．responded D．recovered
26．—Mum, where is my lunch pack?
—Just it was ．
A．as B．how C．what D．where
27． Stella was disappointed to find her new plan and fell into great depression．
A．put away B．carried out C．turned down D．left out
28．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver _ obey in our country．
A．will B．shall C．may D．can
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29．The computer software is old very out of date．
A．or rather B．rather than C．other than D．more than
30．The old tower must be saved, the cost．
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．wherever
31．—What did he think of the trip to Beijing last month ? ．
—He had such a good time he visited the Creat Wall．
A．until B．that C．where D．when
32． With online shopping increasingly popular, the internet is seen as a（n） way of reaching target customers．
A．temporary B．complex C．accurate D．efficient
33． Halloween is now celebrated largely as a children's day, yet many grown people also the religious holiday and look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand
A．observe B．congratulate C．promote D．explore
34． " Never for a second," the boy says, " that my father would come to my rescue．"
A．I doubted B．do I doubt C．I have doubted D．did I doubt
35．—You hate Lee, don' t you?
—I just think he's a bit annoying．That's all．
A．Not exactly B．Not really C．Not a little D．Not at all
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's not the goodbye that hurts, but the flashbacks that follow．My mother suffered with Alzheimer's disease （老年痴呆症） during her last fifteen years．Until then she had been a bright, 36 woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her．I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a（an） 37 way and ask, "Who are you？" I would answer, "I'm your son．" "Where do you live？" She would ask．"In California," I would tell her．"Isn't that interesting," she would say, "I have a son in California．" My name had 38 my mother completely．
She seemed 39 forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, but later on she would 40 periods of sharp anxiety．She would 41 through the house she had lived in most of her life, crying uneasily that she wanted to go home, or she would leave home and wander away if she was not 42 for a short time．
Hoping to please her and put her mind 43 , I would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a 44 ．In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and 45 the view of the old oaks and long green lawn．I could 46 my mother there as a little girl Playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of．I looked to her for some 47 , but she just shook her head and said, "I want to go home．"
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a 48 , but a time．I suspect it was a time when she was much 49 , when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still energetic and considerate．
Watching my mother's suffering set me to 50 what I would have in mind if someday I couldn't find 51 and wanted to go there．In this family we tend to be long lived and we grow fuzzy（模糊的）minded as the years go by．At eighty I have already noticed some 52 symptoms．My doctor says the forgetfulness is only 53 and that it comes with age．Still the 54 of Alzheimer is haunting（萦绕） in my mind．Someday if and when I become even
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cloudier minded than I am now, unable to drive and tell you where "home" is, my dear son, I expect I will ask you to take me home．I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be．I leave these notes for your 55 ．
31．A．caring B．cheerful C．opeful D．considerate
32．A．excited B．frightened C．puzzled D．amazed
33．A．forgotten B．reminded C．escaped D．slid
34．A．greatly B．hardly C．totally D．simply
35．A．go through B．break trough C．look through D．put through
36．A．hunt B．pace C．search D．look
37．A．settled B．attended C．concerned． D．inspired
38．A．in place B．under control C．in order D．at ease
39．A．lady B．student C．child D．mother
40．A．inspected B．admired C．appreciated D．respected
41．A．tell B．picture C．suspect D．doubt
42．A．response B．smile C．reasons D．answers
43．A．name B．dream C．symbol D．place
44．A．prettier B．younger C．happier D．healthier
45．A．feeling B．wondering C．doubting D．believing
46．A．memory B．passion C．home D．way
47．A．deadly B．alarming C．poisonous D．allergic
48．A．natural B．special C．rare D．unique
49．A．intention B．fear C．expectation D．hate
50．A．appreciation B．admiration C．guidance D．assistance
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Ａ
It is reported that the Ebola virus has returned to Africa．The virus causes a disease
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called Ebola hemorrhagic （出血的） fever．The Ebola virus affects animals and people．It killed more than 200 people in the former Zaire in 1995．This year, the Ebola virus has killed more than 150 people in Uganda．
The Ebola virus kills so quickly that the body’ defense system has no time to act against it．The disease kills fifty to ninety percent of the people it infects （感染）．The disease begins with high body temperature, severe headache and muscle hurting．Then it causes severe bleeding and organ failure．Then the victim dies．Doctors say a person with the Ebola virus usually dies within three weeks after becoming infected．The disease spreads by people touching the body fluids of an infected person．
No medicine or treatment now exists for the disease．Recently, however, American researchers announced progress in developing a medicine to prevent Ebola hemorrhagic fever in monkeys．The scientists gave eight monkeys a small but deadly amount of the Ebola virus．They gave an experimental vaccine （疫苗） to only four of them．The monkeys that did not receive the vaccine died within a week．The vaccine prevented the disease from developing in the four monkeys that received it．All the four monkeys were healthy six months later．
The researchers said this was the first time a vaccine had protected animals similar to humans from the deadly Ebola virus．They will continue to test the vaccine on animals by giving them increasingly strong amounts of the virus．
56．The first symptom of Ebola hemorrhagic fever is ______．
A．organ failure B．serious bleeding
C．severe body hurting D．high body temperature
57．The Ebola virus can cause death quickly mainly because _________．
A． the body’s defense system hasn’t time to act against it
B．it causes people to lose much blood
C． it causes a great deal of suffering
D．it can easily produce viruses in people’s bodies
58．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Monkeys are similar to humans in how a vaccine affects them．
B．The researchers directly tested the vaccine on people．
C．Half of all moneys injected with the vaccine died six months later．
D．The researchers gave the monkeys a large amount of the Ebola virus．
59．From the passage we can learn that _________．
A．the Ebola virus was originally found in Africa
B．progress in finding a vaccine to prevent the Ebola virus has been made
C．monkeys can be infected by the Ebola virus through air
D．people infected with the Ebola virus always die immediately after being infected
Ｂ
Haagen-Dazs from Europe started in 1989 and is 5-10 times more expensive than regular ice cream．There is no real advantage．However, it adopted a unique marketing strategy, and quickly occupied the market as a top ice cream brand．
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Haagen-Dazs did not set up shops in ordinary supermarkets or grocery stores．Haggen-Dazs leisure fashion shops are located in busy sections of malls．The layout is carefully planned to create an elegant atmosphere, and sometimes, a flagship（旗舰） store will cost several million dollars．
Compared to other ice cream brands, Haagen-Dazs consumers are tightly grouped．It is understood that Haagen-Dazs seldom does television advertising．The majority of ads are highly visual impact of the print ads．In particular many advertisements look those pyramid tip consumers．Moreover, as long as the consumer spends 500 Yuan to till in a small form can become their members, these members will be regularly sent advertisements by direct mail．Praise of customers is a powerful weapon for Haagen Dazs．
There is always much creative ingenuity in Haagen-Dazs advertising, so it is remembered by the people:
☆ Initial advertisements such as: "Delicious Haagen-Dazs, like 24K gold, Kobe beef from Japan, original palm oil, mushroom truffles and Chinese ceramics…what 'ice cream' was waiting for．"
☆"love her, let her eat Haagen-Dazs" This classic advertisement attracted numerous Haagen-Dazs lovers who became regulars．
Today, Haggen Dazs has about 700 stores in 55 countries with annual sales of more than 1 billion US dollars．Haagen-Dazs has become the world's most popular ice cream brand．In the United States, its market share is 6．1%, 1%in France, 4．6% in Japan, 4% in Singapore, and 5% in Hong Kong．
Determined to win the majority of wealthy customers they combined positioning in the marketplace with dedicated brand goals．This is the real secret of success．
60．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
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61．According to the initial advertisements of Haagen-Dazs , it stresses that it is _____
A．expensive B．excellent C．special D．popular
62．Why does Haagen-Dazs seldom do television advertisements? _____
A．Because it can't afford to do television advertisements．
B．Because it doesn't think television advertising attracts consumers．
C．Because it focuses on its target consumers by using other media．
D．Because its design isn't suitable to be broadcast on the television．
63．What is the best title for the passage?
A．The origin of Haagen-Dazs,
B．The creative advertisements of Haagen-Dazs．
C．The Influence of Haagen-Dazs．
D. The marketing strategy of Haagen-Dazs．
C
Which tablet computer should YOU be buying: They are this year's must have．．．and there's a style to suit everyone？
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64．The underlined phrase ‗stumble across‘ most probably means ‗___________‘．
A．quarrel with B．compete with C．compare with D． meet with
65．Which of the following about Surface is NOT TRUE?
A．The keyboard will add to the cost．
B．You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word．
C．The keyboard can serve as a cover．
D．You can watch movies or surf the Internet with it．
66．If you are a game lover, which tablet is least likely to be your choice?
A．LeapPad Explorer 2． B．iPad 4th generation．
C．Microsoft Surface． D．Amazon Kindle Paper
67． If you want to add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation at a meeting, which tablet is
most helpful?
A．Microsoft Surface． B．iPad 4th generation．
C． LeapPad Explorer 2． D．Amazon Kindle Paper．
D
Franz Kafka wrote that “a book must be the ax （斧子） for the frozen sea inside us．” I once shared this sentence with a class of seventh graders, and it didn’t seem to require any explanation．
We’d just finished John Steinbeck’s novel Of Mice and Men．When we read the end together out loud in class, my toughest boy, a star basketball player, wept a little, and so did I．“Are you crying?” one girl asked, as she got out of her chair to take a closer look．“I am,” I told her, “and the funny thing is that I’ve read it many times．”
But they understood．When George shoots Lennie, the tragedy is that we realize it is always going to happen．In my 14 years of teaching in a New York city public middle school, I’ve taught kids with imprisoned parents, abusive parents, irresponsible parents; kids who are parents themselves; kids who are homeless; kids who grew up in violent neighborhoods．They understand, more than I ever will, the novel’s terrible logic— the giving way of dreams to fate ．
For the last seven years, I have worked as a reading enrichment teacher, reading classic works of literature with small groups of students from grades six to eight．I originally
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proposed this idea to my headmaster after learning that a former excellent student of mine had transferred out of a selective high school— one that often attracts the literary-minded children of Manhattan’s upper classes— into a less competitive setting．The daughter of immigrants, with a father in prison, she perhaps felt uncomfortable with her new classmates．I thought additional “cultural capital” could help students like her develop better in high school, where they would unavoidably meet, perhaps for the first time, students who came from homes lined with bookshelves, whose parents had earned Ph．D．’s．
Along with Of Mice and Men, my groups read: Sounder, The Red Pony, Lord of the Flies, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth．The students didn’t always read from the expected point of view．About The Red Pony, one student said, “It’s about being a man; it’s about manliness．” I had never before seen the parallels between Scarface and Macbeth, nor had I heard Lady Macbeth’s soliloquies （独白） read as raps （说唱）, but both made sense; the interpretations were playful, but serious．Once introduced to Steinbeck’s writing, one boy went on to read The Grapes of Wrath and told me repeatedly how amazing it was that “all these people hate each other, and they’re all white．” His historical view was broadening, his sense of his own country deepening．Year after year, former students visited and told me how prepared they had felt in their first year in college as a result of the classes．
Year after year, however, we are increasing the number of practice tests．We are trying to teach students to read increasingly complex texts, not for emotional punch （碰撞） but for text complexity．Yet, we cannot enrich （充实） the minds of our students by testing them on texts that ignore their hearts．We are teaching them that words do not amaze but confuse．We may succeed in raising test scores, but we will fail to teach them that reading can be transformative and that it belongs to them．
68．The underlined words in Paragraph 1 probably mean that a book helps to _____．
A．realize our dreams B．give support to our life
C．awake our emotions D．smooth away difficulties
69．Why were the students able to understand the novel Of Mice and Men?
A．Because they had similar life experiences．
B．Because they had read the novel before．
C．Because they came from a public school．
D．Because they spent much time reading it．
70．To the author’s surprise, the students read the novels_____．
A．creatively B．passively C．repeatedly D．carelessly
71． The author writes the passage mainly to________．
A． introduce classic works of literature
B． advocate teaching literature to touch the heart
C． argue for equality among high school students
D． defend the current testing system
E
Habits are a funny thing．We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on
Habits are a funny thing．We reach for them mindlessly，setting our brains on auto-pilot
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and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine．“Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting creatures，”William Wordsworth said in the 19th century．In the ever-changing 21st century，even the word “habit” carries a negative meaning．
So it seems contradictory to talk about habits in the same context as innovation（创新）．But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits ，we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new，innovative tracks．
Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct our own change by consciously developing new habits．In fact，the more new things we try, the more creative we become．
But don't bother trying to kill off old habits；once those ruts of procedure are worn into the brain，they're there to stay．Instead，the new habits we deliberately press into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads．
“The first thing needed for innovation is attraction to wonder，” says Dawna Markova, author of The Open Mind．“But we are taught instead to „decide‟ ，just as our president calls himself „the Decider‟．”She adds, however，that“ to decide is to kill off all possibilities but one．A good innovational thinker is always exploring the many other possibilities．”
“All of us work through problems in ways of which we're unaware，” she says． Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the ability to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, collaboratively （合作地） and innovatively．At the end of adolescence，however, the brain shuts down half of that ability, preserving only those ways of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life．
The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us use our innovative and collaborative ways of thought．“This breaks the major rule in the American belief system—that anyone can do anything, ” explains M．J．Ryan, author of the 2006 book This Year I Will．．．and Ms．Markova's business partner．“That's a lie that we have preserved，and it fosters commonness．Knowing what you're good at and doing even more of it creates excellence．”This is where developing new habits comes in．
72．The purpose of the author writing this article is to persuade us ________．
A．to give up our traditional habits deliberately
B．to resist the application of standardized testing
C．to create and develop new habits consciously
D．to believe that old habits conflict with new habits
73．Brain researchers have discovered that ________．
A．the development of habits can be predicted
B．the forming of new habits can be guided
C．the regulation of old habits can be transformed
D．the track of new habits can be created unconsciously
74．The underlined word “ruts” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning in ________．
A．tracks B．connections C．situations D．zones
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75．Which of the following statements most probably agrees with Dawna Markova's view?
A．Decision makes no sense in choices．
B．Formation of innovation comes from fantastic ideas．
C．Creative ideas are born of a relaxing mind．
D．Curiosity makes creative minds active．
第II卷（共35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填
入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写
正确。
The plants in gardens look so familiar 76_ ___people often don't realize that many of them are from countries far away, which dates__77 the earliest times． 1500 BC S_ _78___the first plant collecting expedition recorded in history．____ 79 ,the exploration of the botanical world didn't begin on a large 80 until the18 and 19th centuries．Collecting new plants in other parts of the world a 81 to the brave European botanists, __82 ．went on botanical expeditions in the land now known as Asia and Australia．Although they had many difficulties during the trips, __83（面临 ） many dangers including disease, near-starvation, severe environment and c 84 with the local people, they collected large q___85 of specimens for Western gardens．
76． 77． 78． 79．
80． 81． 82． 83．
84． 85．
第二节书面表达： （满分25分）
如今随着智能手机的普及，“低头族” 现象兴起。人们由于过度依赖手机等电子设备而忽略了自
己和他人的沟通交流，甚至在家庭聚会上也只顾玩手机不和长辈聊天。请根据下图写一篇英语短文。
内容如下：
1．描述图画内容；
2．对图中现象加以分析；
3．针对这个现象提出建议。
注意：
1．考生可适当发挥，使内容充实连贯；
2．词数120左右。
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