济宁市兖州区2015—2016学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测
高二英语试题
2015. 11
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题卷规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷答题卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（ 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. David doesn’t study at all.
B. Jim thinks studying is most important.
C. Mike doesn’t get along with his roommates.
2. How many students are there in the girl’s class?
A. About 60. B. About 40. C. About 36.
3. Why did the man’s roommate sleep late last night?
A. He read a novel. B. He watched TV. C. He studied.
4. What does the plan to do?
A. Visit Australia. B. Look for a new job. C. Visit the woman.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like reading in the library.
B. The man doesn’t like what she’s reading.
C. The library has nothing interesting to read.
第二节 （共15题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. Why does the man plan to leave early?
A. He is going to take his son to a show.
12
B. He is going to send some letters.
C. He is going to book some tickets.
7. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Clean the office. B. Finish the man’s work. C. Pick up the man’s son.
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Professor and assistant. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates.
请听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. What does the man probably do?
A. A doctor. B. A repairman. C. A taxi driver.
10. What is the trouble with the woman in the car?
A. She is about to have a baby.
B. She has been hurt in an accident.
C. She is suffering from some kind of disease.
11. Where is the man now?
A. At a small hospital nearby.
B. On the Lincoln Expressway.
C. In the Washington Tunnel.
请听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。
12. How long has the man worked hard?
A. For a couple of days. B. For a couple of weeks. C. For a couple of months.
13. What will the do first during the holiday?
A. Have a good sleep. B. Have a nice dinner. C. Go on a short trip.
14. Who is the woman probably?
A. The man’s mother. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s friend.
请听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。
15. What kind of room does the man prefer?
A. An inside one without a bath.
B. A outside one with a bath.
C. A single one with a bath.
16. On which floor will the man stay?
A. On the 5th floor. B. On the 15th floor. C. On the 20th floor.
17. How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13:00 tomorrow?
A. $160. B. $120. C. $110.
请听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18. What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into?
A. A rich family. B. A poor family. C. A well-known family.
19. What was Saint Nicholas like?
A. He was humorous. B. He was shy. C. He was brave.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. Saint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.
B. The history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.
12
C. Saint Nicholas died in 340 AD.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
I sometimes feel left out with my friends at the party. What can I do?
—Susan
Alice: Speak to your best friend before you arrive and ask her to make sure you don’t get left out of the group. That way, she’ll know to include you in all the fun. Make the effort to speak to some other people at the party. You might even make a new friend or two.
Sometimes I think parties get boring and I want to go home!
—Jenny
Alice: Even a great party will drag if you’re not enjoying yourself. Making the effort to dance and have a chat with your friends will beat the boredom! You don’t have to stay to the very end of the party.
Our school is having a Christmas dance party but I’m really shy. Shall I go or not?
—Emma
Alice: Part of you would like to go to the party, so give it a try. Let good friends know how you feel and make sure you’ll have people to dance with when the evening comes. Practice some fun dances so you’ll feel comfortable on the dance floor.
Whenever I go to a party, my dad comes to pick me up at 8 pm. I always have to leave earlier than the rest of my friends and I get really angry with my dad.
—Anny
Alice: Talk with your dad and let him know how you feel. It feels hard to have different rules from your friends but don’t worry too much — your friends are probably picked up soon after you anyway.
21. Alice advises Susan to ________.
A. stay with her friends B. make fun of her friends
C. leave the party at once D. ask her friend for help
22. The underlined word “drag” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. fail B. be boring C. improve D. be pleasant
23. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a notice. B. In a guidebook.
C. In a famous novel. D. In a popular magazine.
B
Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of
12
serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
24. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A. They are often forgotten by their owners.
B. They build their own shelter.
C. They like to stay in warm places.
D. They are used to living outdoors.
25. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?
A. To know when to bring them inside. B. To keep them from eating bad food.
C. To help them find shelter. D. To keep them company.
26. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ________.
A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun
C. dirty the snow nearby D. get lost in the wild
27. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To solve a problem. B. To give some practical advice.
C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.
C
We often think that plane crashes are catastrophic (灾难的). But thankfully, that isn't the case. The National Transportation Safety Board found that the survival rate of crashes was 95. 7%. Sure, there are some accidents where everyone, or nearly everyone, died, but those are much rarer than you'd guess based on what you see in the news. We're going to offer some advice on what you can do to make it out of a plane crash alive.
You've only got 90 seconds to get out
If you’ve survived the crash landing, you only have 90 seconds to do so.
You see, the thing that kills most passengers in a plane crash isn't the actual impact (撞击). It's the fire that typically consumes the plane afterwards. Surveys show that most people think they actually have about 30 minutes to get out of a burning plane. The reality is that it takes, on average, just 90 seconds for a devastating (毁灭性的) fire to burn through the plane and consume everything and everyone in it.
Don't sleep
12
Don't drink before getting on a plane. You have to be fully present in the event of a crash. You don't need to be paranoid(多疑) during this time, just vigilantly (警惕地) relaxed.
Remember the Plus 3/Minus 8 rule
In the air world, Plus 3/Minus 8 refers to the first three minutes after takeoff and the last eight minutes before landing. According to fight crash investigators, close 80% of all plane crashes occur during this timeframe, and great importance should be attached to it. In between those times, the chances of a plane crash occurring drop dramatically.
Forget your carryon luggage, remember the kids
After the plane has crash landed and you're still alive, you only have 90 seconds to get to those exits as fast as you can. You need to be reminded to forget your carryon luggage! It will slow you down and block others' escape, and it may injure you or someone else. Your brain does stupid things in disasters. If your kids are in the plane, keep reminding yourself, "I have kids.”
28. The first paragraph suggests that ________.
A. the actual plane crashes are different from those in the news
B. all the passengers on board are killed in plane crashes
C. the general death rate of plane crashes is only 4.3%
D. all plane crashes are absolutely devastating disaster
29. Why do we get out of the aircraft quickly after the impact?
A. Because a terrible fire will soon destroy everything.
B. Because most passengers in a plane crash are terrified.
C. Because there are many rescue workers outside.
D. Because the passengers on board are too crowded.
30. Plus 3/Minus 8 rule is mentioned in the passage to ________.
A. warn us to pay more attention to this timeframe
B. show us to get ready for another danger
C. introduce us the result of flight crash investigations
D. urge all passengers to change their minds
31. According to the author, which of the following statements is a good move?
A. Drink a little before boarding and sleep all the time during your flight time.
B. Get to the exits as fast as you can in the last eight minutes before landing.
C. Remind you of keeping your child safe in the same plane firstly in disasters.
D. Carry your important baggage first and forget other things while escaping disasters.
D
The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货), after “Shanzhai Cell-phones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.
Besides “Shanzhai” electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala (联欢晚会), a copy
12
of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.
“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous.
In Chongqing, “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” and “Water Cube” woven by farmers with bamboo attract wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.
A literature critic said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears timely to attract people. “Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’ culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” he said.
To the mainstream (主流的) culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge and a motivation (动力). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect situation and it is for the public to choose.
32. The Chinese word “Shanzhai” may have started with ________.
A. Spring Festival Gala B. fake cell-phone
C. electronic products D. Olympic buildings
33. According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.
A. the action that a person imitates (模仿) famous people
B. products with poor techniques and quality
C. those similar names to famous brands (品牌)
D. anything that imitates something famous
34. We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.
A. is held back by “Shanzhai” culture
B. is the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture
C. may develop faster because of the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture
D. will be replaced by “Shanzhai” culture
35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. “Shanzhai” culture takes on life of its own
B. “Shanzhai” culture will definitely (注定地) disappear
C. “Shanzhai” culture — the mainstream culture
D. “Shanzhai” culture — the mountain village culture
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。涂卡时，如果选E就涂AB；如果选F，就涂 AC；如果选G，就涂AD。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrial countries. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 36
The scientists say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. 37 They are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and
12
diseases of blood system are examples of such diseases.
The scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 38 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made little use of grains. 39 We eat six times more than our ancestors and we eat more sugar as well. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
40 But the scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fat, salty and sweet food.
A. In that case, they would live a much healthier life.
B. Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.
C. Stone Age people lived a simple life without any meat.
D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E. People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors.
F. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.
G. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题; 每题1.5分，满分30分）
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to _41__ grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 42 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a _43__ conversation. After that day, she gave me particular __44 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that __45 believed me, and my __46 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my __47 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, __48 in my studies, as I knew she would __49 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally __50 second in my class.
Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away（疏远）__51 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we __52 spoke, but by then I had become the __53__ in my class. When I left my school, I was __54 with her, as she never answered the 55 when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths _56 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not __57 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree __58 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel __59 of you. You are your inspiration (灵感，鼓舞) and do not need to _ 60 a shoulder," she said. I could
12
not say anything, but I smiled. I’ll always thank her.
41. A. repeat B. attend C. copy D. jump
42. A. heard B. noticed C. learned D. sensed
43. A. stupid B. useless C. secret D. normal
44. A. explanation B. attraction C. attention D. examination
45. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
46. A. grades B. objects C. classes D. words
47. A. company B. school C. hotel D. home
48. A. generally B. especially C. usually D. actually
49. A. change B. look C. check D. improve
50. A. received B. held C. caught D. came
51. A. but B. as C. or D. so
52. A. ever B. hardly C. once D. often
53. A. oldest B. strongest C. cleverest D. best
54. A. out of reach B. in common C. out of touch D. in touch
55. A. road B. phone C. schoolyard D. machine
56. A. separated B. formed C. added D. crossed
57. A. help B. finish C. prevent D. keep
58. A. flying B. standing C. growing D. sitting
59. A. sad B. good C. proud D. ashamed
60. A. give up B. look for C. get on D. take up
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
注意事项：
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或词首字母，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
61. The doctor (治愈) Tom of his cold.
62. The police took the (嫌疑犯) to the station.
63. Hard work c to success.
64. Our class c of 54 or so members.
65. No one speaks to him. He is always out (遗漏).
66. He tried to a her attention, but failed.
67. Exhausted, I s into bed and fell asleep.
68. The writer has an (乐观的) view of the future.
69. I recognized him the i I saw him.
70. We must work hard to a a good knowledge of English.
71. The president promised to keep all the members i of what had happened.
72. All the information was then ready to be (加工) into film negatives.
73. Mary (请吃饭) each of the children to an apple yesterday.
74. We should learn to a theory to pratice.
75. The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain and reduces (肿胀).
第三节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
76. It seemed that the water ______________ (blame).
12
77. So she had a photo ____________ (take ) standing on either side of the line.
78. I lost sight of Wang when we reached ____________ looked like a large marbket.
79. The new comer made ____________ good impression on others.
80. But nobody could put their hands _________________ any bandages.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改所造英语句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
81. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposing to cholera.
82. I’ve arranged Tom to look after Mary next week.
83. Not only was I interested in photography; but I took in an amateur course.
84. You may depend on it that he will make great progresses in English.
85. Surrounding by trees, the school looks beautiful.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是希望中学的学生李华，你校的外籍教师Mr. Green准备进行一次关于西方文化的主题讲座，他发电子邮件向你询问你最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐你最喜欢的两个话题；
2. 简要说明推荐理由；
3. 表达对讲座的期待。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
济宁市兖州区2015—2016学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测
12
高二英语试题参考答案
2015. 11
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1—5 BACAB 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 BBACC 16—20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
21—25 DBDCA 26—30 ABCAA 31—35 CBDCA
36—40 AGDFE
第三部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题; 每题1.5分，满分30分）
41—45 ABDCB 46—50 ADBCD 51—55 ABDCB 56—60 DABCB
第二节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
61. cured 62. Suspect 63. contributes 64.consists 65. left 66. attract
67. slid 68. optimistic 69. instant 70. acquire 71. informed
72. processed 73. treated 74. apply 75. swelling
第三节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. was to blame 77. taken 78. what 79. a 80. on
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
81. exposing改为exposed 82. arrange后添加 for 83. 去掉in
84. progresses改为progress 85. Surrounding改为Surrounded
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Mr. Green,
I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on Western Culture. Knowing that you’re asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I would like to share what I am interested in most.
As we all know, western culture is quite different, especially the history of religion. Therefore, I wonder if you could tell us something about it to enrich our knowledge. What’s more, how to follow western table manners is also a good topic because some of us are going to study abroad after graduation. It is the proper behaviors at meals that can help us to get along well with foreigners.
I am looking forward to your excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力录音文本
Text 1
12
W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends?
M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts studying before everything; Mike is the opposite.
Text 2
M: How do you come to school every day?
W: About twenty of us come by bike, about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.
M: Then, how many boys are there in your class?
W: There are thirty-six.
Text 3
W: David, is your roommate a hard-working student?
M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didn’t go to bed till 2 am.
Text 4
W: I hear that you’re planning a trip for next summer, Jack.
M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.
W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.
Text 5
M: Hello! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently?
W: Nothing (that) you would like.
Text 6
M: John, I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M: I’m still planning to, but I can’t leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W: Can’t you leave that until tomorrow?
M: No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W: How many have you left?
M: About 5.
W: Why don’t you just go ahead, John? I’ll do the letters for you.
M: Thank you very much, Janette. You’re so kind.
Text 7
W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.
M: Help, help! Please help me!
W: Yes, sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening?
M: Calm down??? My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger, and she’s going to have a baby.
W: Explain exactly where you are.
M: I’m… I’m on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15miles from the Washington Tunnel, and this lady isn’t going to wait.
W: OK. What’s your name, sir? And your passenger’s name?
M: It’s…it’s Bob, and I have no idea about the woman. She’s in no condition to tell me.
W: I’ve just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.
M: Hey, is there anything I can do while we wait?
W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.
12
Text 8
M: Oh, great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!
W: I am so glad to hear that. Anyway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But what’s your plan?
M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.
W: I admire you so much! But only that?
M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.
W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends?
M: Oh, no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mountain.
W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.
M: And then we will have a picnic there.
W: Wow. Good plan!
Text 9
W: Good evening, sir.
M: Good evening. I’d like a single room for tonight.
W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier?
M: I am sorry, I didn’t.
W: Don’t worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath?
M: Better with a bath if possible.
W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor, and an outside room without a bath on the fifth floor.
M: But how much are they?
W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying for a week.
M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. What’s the checkout time?
W: 12:00, sir.
M: That means you charge for a full day if I don’t check out by then, regardless of my check-in time?
W: Yes, that’s right.
M: Oh, I see. Thanks.
W: You are welcome.
Text 10
You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why he’s called Santa Claus and why he is dresses in red? The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family, but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas, though, was shy and didn’t people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.
12
微信/支付宝扫码支付