2015年中考英语专题训练(9B Unit1)
一、词汇检测(15分)
1．It’s said that there will be an (地下的)shopping centre in our town．
2．New York is in the (东部)part of the USA．It’s a busy and great city．
3．My little cat Mimi was found (躺)in the sun when 1 walked past．
4．Some people prefer (日本的)food as it’s delicious．
5．In the old times，most people thought the (形状)of the earth was flat．
6．The park is (东南方)of our school，so we always play in it after schoo1．
7．We are very pleased with the good (服务) in this restaurant．
8．The standard of your work has fallen from the (水平) we expect fro you．
9．Mr Li walked into the bedroom and (悬挂) his coat on the wall．
10．Farmers are encouraged to use (科技) as a tool to develop agriculturel
11．To Mr Wang，teaching is a (累人的) but happy thing．
12．The theatre is about three (四分之一)full．The film is very interesting．
13．—What’s the of China?
—More than 1.3 billion in 20l4．It will be larger this year．
14．—Do you have any friends?
—Yes．They taught me Hindi．
15．—Western people use forks and knives to have dinner．
—Yes．While we Chinese，as everyone knows，use ．
二、单项填空(20分)
( ) 1． is a good idea to bring your camera because you may take photos．
A．This B．It C．That D。What
( ) 2．一Which country would you like to after you visit Korea?一Thailand．
A．arrive B．get C．1eave for D．arrive at
( ) 3．The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant．
A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service
( ) 4．The White House is a beautiful building a big garden and many trees．
A．has B．which have C．have D．with
( ) 5． ，we met Lucy．
A．On the way school B．In the way back to school
C．On the way to schoo1 D．On the way back to here
( ) 6．His friends found him everything that happened．
A．it’s necessary to tell B．that necessary telling
C．it necessary to tell D．necessary to tell
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( ) 7． of the students in our school showing great interest in water skiing．
A．Two third；are B．Two thirds；is
C．Second threes；are D．Two third；are
( ) 8．Shanghai lies the east of China and the north-east of
Guangdong．
A．in；in B．to；to C．to；in D．in；to
( ) 9．—Would you like to go riding with me tomorrow?—Sure， I’m busy．
A．since B．when C．until D．unless
( )10．The doctor advised my uncle to give up smoking，but didn’t help．
A．help B．it C．who D．which
( )11．It was such a day that 1 felt so ．
A．tiring；tired B．tiring；tiring C．tired；tired D．tired；tiring
( )12．Sandy has 1ots of kites different shapes and colours．
A．at B．from C．with D．in
( )13．There are many shops on side of the street and they until
midnight every day．
A．both；are open B．either；aren’t closed
C．either；are closed D．both；aren’t closed
( )14．Shanghai is not only famous its beauty but also famous an
international city．
A．for；for B．as；as C．for；as D．as；for
( )15．We decide to make a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10：30 P．m．
A．that B．this C．it D．one
( )16．The experts think that India’s population may be than China’s 2020．
A．much；by B．more；in C．1arger；by D．1arger；on
( )17．—Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes，but it needs to go the clouds for hours．
A．across；through B．through；over C．across；across D．over；in
( )18． of them felt very tired but quite happy after sports meeting．
A．Everyone；a two days B．Every one；the two days
C．Every one；a two-day D．None；a two day
( )19．I think important we should learn English well．
A．is；that B．it；that C．it’s；what D．it；what
( )20．—Hi．Linda．I felt so nervous about tomorrow’s test．
一 ．You can pass it．
A．Take it easy B．Congratulations
C．Have a good time D．Help yourself
三、完形填空(10分)
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Years ago。while I lived in England，part of my college task was to help the children with special needs．1 was chosen to work in a school with disabled children．The teacher asked me to l Nancy，a ten-year-old girl．One of her hands could not move．At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 2 she was able to put on her own coat．But I saw more in her．She had always wanted to put a string(线) 3 the hole of a key．
For the 5 years Nancy was in the schoo1，the teachers always 4 to help her，but
always ended up doing all the work for her．I knew Nancy could do 5 ，so I encouraged her to do something herself．At first Nancy often failed and got very 6 ．Sometimes 1 wanted to give up too．However，after a week Nancy was able to do 7 she had wanted to alone for so many years．Her teachers cried 8 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．
Disabled people should 9 be told they can’t do this or that．With just some
encouragement they can do it．I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 10 telling them they can’t．Something is so small， but it can make a
difference．
( ) 1．A．1ook after B．1ook for C．1ook at D．1ook over
( ) 2．A．before B．through C．if D．until
( ) 3．A．through B．across C．over D．into
( ) 4．A．failed B．refused C．agreed D．tried
( ) 5．A．1ess B．more C．nothing D．anything
( ) 6．A．excited B．pleased C．unsafe D．unhappy
( ) 7．A．which B．that C．what D．how
( ) 8．A．in danger B．in fear C．with care D．with joy
( ) 9．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes
( )10．A．instead of B．because C．together with D．more than
四、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
Believe it or not，going to schoo1 is not a legal(法定的)requirement in the United
States．It is a 1egal requirement that all kids should be educated，though．When parents
believe they can give their kids a better education—or have other reasons for not wanting to send their kids to a local schoo1一they may choose home schooling．
However，if a kid hates school，home schooling is probably not the escape(逃避)he is looking for．Home schooled students can learn just as much as they would in regular schoo1 if they and their parents work hard to cover all the necessary subjects and experiences necessary．Parents who home school usually have higher level s of education than parents who do not．They already have the skills to educate themselves about teaching their kids．
Parents who home school have to be able to put the time and skill into not
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just teaching，but also researching 1esson plans and resources．So they have to know how to find the information necessary to teach their kids．State schools often provide home—schooling parents with a course，books and materials and places to meet．Some state schools will point parents to other resources for brushing up on forgotten subjects．Or parents may receive continuing education at 1ocal colleges or universities．
( ) 1．According to American law， ．
A．al1 kids shall go to school
B．a11 kids must receive education
C．home schoolink parents shall receive continuing education
D．state schools must give support to home—schooling parents
( ) 2．According to the text，most home—schooling parents ．
A．are short of money B．dislike schools
C．used to work as teachers D．are well—educated
( ) 3．Which of the following is NOT true about parents who home school?
A．They should have enough time．
B．They should have some skills in teaching．
C．They have to be able to know lesson plans and resources．
D．They must receive special courses at the university．
( ) 4．The underlined phrase“brushing up on"means ．
A．复习 B．改变 C．选择 D．讨论
( ) 5．What can be inferred from the text?
A．Home schooled kids 1earn fewer．
B．Home schooled kids spend 1ess time studying．
C．Being a home—schooling parent needs a lot of effort．
D．Home schooling will replace(代替) school education．
(B)
Don’t worry if you have a problem! This is easy to say if you don’t have one yourself，I know．But the only people who don’t have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoods．We call them cemeteries(坟墓)．
If you’re breathing，you have difficulties．That’s how life is．But believe it or not，most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me explain．
Maybe you know about the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁)，running some 1，800 miles from New Guinea(新几内亚)to Australia．Tour guides often take visitors to see the reef．On one tour，the guide was asked‘an interesting question．“I notice that the lagoon(泻湖)side of the reef looks pale and lifeless，while the ocean side is lively and colorful．Why is this?”
The guide answered，“The coral(珊瑚)around the lagoon side is still in water．With no challenge to its survival(生存)，it dies early．The coral on the ocean side is always being tested by wind，waves and storms．It has to light gor its survival every day．As it is challenged and tested，it changes and grows healthy and grows strong．”He added，“That’s the way it is with every living thing．"
That’s how it is with people．Challenged and tested，we come alive! Like
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coral by the sea，we grow．Physical problems make for a stronger body．Stress makes for a stronger mind．
So，you have problems--no problem! Just tell yourself，“There I grow again!"
( ) 6．From the beginning of the passage we know ．
A．we needn’t worry about our problem
B．problems follow us all the time
C．it’s natural to face all kinds of problems
D．all the above
( ) 7．Who has no problems according to the passage?
A．The persons who are very famous．
B．The persons who are dead．
C．The persons who have been born．
D．The persons who have much money．
( ) 8．In the writer’s opinion， ．
A．problems bring us much trouble
B．we should try to stay away from any trouble
C．problems．have two sides，good and bad
D．the fewer things we do，the less trouble we’11 meet
( )9．The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is ．
A．it hasn’t got any sunlight B．it never faces any challenge or test
C．it has 1ess energy than others D．it has no work to do every day
( )10．After reading this passage，we should ．
A．regard(将……看作)any problem as challenges
B．1earn from the lagoon side
C．worry about your problems
D．enter cemeteries
五、完成句子(15分)
1．这张书桌占据了我的卧室太多的空间。
2．她常常梦想能观看升国旗仪式。
3．你知道哪个国家是世界上第二大人口大国吗?
4．我发现和当地人交流很困难。
5．南京是一座古城，位于长江两岸。
六、书面表达(20分)
请写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍一下中国的特别行政区一香港。
1．香港被誉为“东方明珠"(the Oriental Pearl)。它坐落于中国南部。
2．面积1,104平方公里，人口七百多万，那里的人讲粤语(Cantonese)，中文和英语。
3．香港是旅游胜地，迪士尼乐园(Disneyland)和海洋公园适合带着孩子的家庭旅游；
4．同时它也是一个购物天堂；你可以买到来自全世界的商品；
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5．如果你去那儿旅游，……
参考答案
一、1．underground 2．eastern 3．1ying 4．japanese
5．shape 6 south-east 7. service 8 level
9．hung 10．technology 11．tiring 12．quarters
13．population 14．Indian 15．chopsticks
二、l—5 BCDDC 6—10 CDDDB 11一15 ADBCC 16一20 CACBA
三、1— 5 ACADB 6一10DCDAA
四、1一5 BDDAC 6一10 DBCBA
五、1．The desk takes up too muct space in My bedroom.
2．She always dreams of watching the raising of the national flag.
3．Do you know which country has the second largest population in the world?
4．I found it(was)hard to communicate with the 1ocal people．
5．Nanjing is an ancient city which lise on both sides／the two sides／either side of Changjiang River。
六、 Hong Kong is called the Oriental Pearl by many people．It lies in the
south of China．It is about 1,104 square kilometers in size，with over 7 mil-
lion people living there．People there speak Cantonese．Chinese and
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English．
Hong Kong is a good place to travel．Hong Kong Disneyland and the Ocean Park are suitable for families with children．1t’s also a perfect place to go shopping．You can buy things from all over the world．
If you take a tour of Hong Kong by yourself，．you will enjoy the deli-cious food and learn more about its culture
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