情态动词、虚拟语气
(2013安徽卷) 28. I ______ to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available
A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone
(2013北京卷)34. If we ______ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked
(2013福建卷)30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.
A. would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven
(2013江苏卷) 30. I should not have laughed if I ______ you were serious.
A. thought B. would think C. had thought D. have thought
(2013陕西卷)12. My mom suggests that we ______ eat out for a change this weekend.
A. should B. might C. could D. would
(2013天津卷) 14. If he had spent more time practicing English before, he ______ able to speak it much better now
A. will be B. would be C has been D. would have been
(2013浙江卷) 8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.
A. was B. be C. were D. is
(2013重庆卷) 29. — It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.
— Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ______.
A. hadn't B. haven't C. didn't D. don't
(2013陕西卷) 21. The children ______ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get
(2013新课标II) 6. Since nobody gave him any help, he ______ have done the research on his own.
A. can B. must C. would D. need
(2013江西卷) 29.When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.
A. should B. could C. must D. need
(2013辽宁卷) 31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ______ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink B. should drink C. would have D. must have drunk
(2013四川卷) 5. —Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.
—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
(2013天津卷) 9. No one ______ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.
A. could B. must C. dare D. need
(2013安徽卷) 34. It ______ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A. may B. couldn’t C. should D. needn’t
(2013北京卷) 35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
--- Well, I don’t know. It ______ do.
A. might B. need C. would D. should
(2013湖南卷)32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't
(2013新课标I) 29. The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
(2013浙江卷) 3. I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day.
A. shouldn’t have enjoyed B. needn’t have enjoyed
C. wouldn’t have enjoyed D. couldn’t have enjoyed
(2013重庆卷) 26. — What are you doing this Saturday?
— I'm not sure, but I ______ go to the Rolling Stones concert
A. must B. would C. should D. might
[2014·安徽卷] People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past!
A. had thrown B. will be throwing C. were throwing D. would have thrown
[2014·北京卷] ________I have a word with you? It won't take long.
A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should
[2014·北京卷] We ________back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.
A. are B. were C. will be D. would be
[2014·全国大纲卷] Although you ________ find bargains in London, it's not generally a cheap place to shop.
A. should B. need C. must D. can
[2014·福建卷] ________no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are D. If there have been
[2014·湖南卷] If Mr. Dewey ________ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
A. were B. had been C. should be D. was
[2014·湖南卷] —I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.
—Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us?
A. can't B. mustn't C. shan't D. needn't
[2014·江苏卷] It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.
A. might B. would C. should D. could
[2014·江西卷] Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.
A. shall B. must C. need D. might
[2014·陕西卷] We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
[2014·陕西卷] We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
[2014·四川卷] I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. might B. must C. would D. should
[2014·天津卷] ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. Should he catch C. Has he caught D. Had he caught
[2014·浙江卷] They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they ________ to our help.
A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come
[2014·重庆卷] I've ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A. can't B. dare not C. needn't D. may not
[2014·重庆卷] It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ________ it?
A. had done B. have done C. did D. am doing
（2015北京卷）—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____ go now. My daughter is home alone.
A. may B. can C. must D. dare
（2015北京卷）If I _____it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
A. didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
（2015江苏卷）It might have saved me some trouble _________ the schedule.
A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known
（2015天津卷）I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
（2015天津卷） I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been
（2015浙江卷）It was so noisy that we _________hear ourselves speak.
A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
（2015苏北三模）—Mum, my mobile phone is nowhere to be found.
—______ it in the locker room of the gym?
A. May you leave B. Can you have left
C. Could you leave D. Must you have left
（2015苏北三模）My parents are talking about their school days as if they ______ back at school.
A. are B. were C. have been D. had been
（2015苏北二模）The school took the students ’ request into consideration that a party______ be held to celebrate the victory.
A. could B. might C. would D. should
（2015苏北三市三模）They should have informed you of the result of the competition by the time it was eventually given out, ___________?
A. haven't they B. didn't they C. shouldn't they D. hadn't they
(2015苏北三市三模)--- What about your trip to the town?
--- Couldn’t be worse. Stuck in the mud, the car _____ not move, however hard we pushed it.
A. could B. should C. would D. might
（2015苏北四市一模）---I would be greatly thankful to Jason Coates who rescued my life after I fell through the ice.
---That's it. You _______ Christina, your wife but that Jason pulled you from the canal.
A. will never meet B. would never meet
C. would never have met D. will never have met
（2014苏北四市一模）—Thanks for inviting me to your party, ______my classmate Jane come?
—Of course. She is always welcome.
A. Must B. Should C. Will D. Shall
(2014徐州三模)一I think I saw Mr. Smith at yesterday's party.
一He＿＿there. He is now on a business trip in Greece. And he left the day before yesterday.
A. mustn't have been B. couldn't have been
C. might not be D. should not be
(2014徐州三模) 一Did you go to Taylor Swift's concert last night?
一I would rather I _______. But I was preparing a report for my boss.
A. did B. had C. would D. might
(2015届苏锡常镇二模) — They are said to have been familiar with each other.
— But they_________. They were introduced only hours ago.
A. may not have been B. couldn’t have been
C. mustn’t have been D. needn’t have been
(2015届苏锡常镇二模) The measure of a man’s real character is what he ____ if he ____ he would never be found out.
A. would do; knew B. may do; knew
C. might do; knows D. should do; had known
(2015苏锡常镇一模) — Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?
一How I know? I’ m your sister, not your servant.
A. shall B. will C. should D. might
(2014苏锡常镇二模) Overloaded with work, school teachers now get far less sleep than they ______.
A. shall B. should C. may D. might
(2014苏锡常镇二模) —Did you attend the opening ceremony of The Voice of China last week?
—Sorry! We ________ it, but we had a terrible traffic accident on our way.
A. must have attended B. must attend
C. could have attended D. could attend
(2014苏锡常镇一模) A sense of anxiety＿＿if we were addicted to various social networking applications.
A. would have arisen B. has arisen C. will arise D. could arise
(2014苏锡常镇一模)---School is over. How can we contact Robert?
---Try phoning him. He＿＿be home by now. He lives only a stone's throw from the school.
A. would B. Will C. should D. shall
(2015 南京三模)33. I ________ able to catch the first light home, but my watch betrayed me.
A. were B. had been C. would be D. would have been
（2013南京二模）27.--- -How was your trip to Yancheng last week？
----Wonderful！I only felt sorry that I __________ the nature reserve of red-crowned cranes，but
the weather was awful.
A. could visit B. could have visited C. might visit D. might have visited
（2013南京二模）31. If you want somebody to go window shopping with you，why not try calling Marie？-she ________ be home by now.
A. shall B. should C. will D. would
(2014南京二模)27. ---- My computer ______ start, no matter how hard I try.
---- It might have crashed.
A. won’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t
(2014南京三模)31. ----Will my car be ready by the end of the day?
----It __________ be, sir. I'll call if there're any problems.
A. could B. must C. shall D. should
(2014南京三模)34. Had he not come an hour earlier, he _________ the secret that his mother was always there.
A. must never find B. must never have found
C. would never find D. would never have found
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