山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语真题试题 第一部分：听力 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1. The language goal of this kind of conversation is to_______.‎ A. ask a question about purple B. answer a question about red C. identify colors ‎2. They are talking about_______ they're going to eat at bill's birthday dinner.‎ A. the food B. what C. the fruit ‎3. When does Bob usually brush teeth?‎ A. At six fifty. B. At six forty. C. At ten past seven.‎ ‎4. Why does the girl decline the mans invitation to his party? Because she_______.‎ A. has to study for a physics exam B. must prepare for a math test C. has a geography test.‎ ‎5. Where was Sarah yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?‎ A. On the street B. At the bus stop. C. In the library.‎ 第二节听 下面一段对话，回答第6～10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。‎ ‎6. What do the boy's parents want him to do after school?‎ A. Hang out with his friends. B. Spend time alone. C. Have more lessons ‎7. What school is the boy in now?‎ A. A senior high school B. A junior high school. C. A primary school.‎ ‎8. How will the boy get into a good school and a good university in his parents opinion?‎ A. If he is good at English, math, physics and so on.‎ B. If he does well in sports and the arts C. If he gets good school results and learns other skills ‎9. What kind of parents does the boy have?‎ 18‎ A. hard-working. B. Careless. C. Lazy.‎ ‎10. Why do the boy s parents want him to learn as much as possible? Because they expect him to be a _____man in the future A. successful B. good C. knowledgeable 第三节 听下面一段短文，回答第11～15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。‎ ‎11. What subject did Mrs. Wang teach the writer?‎ A. Chinese. B. English C. Biology.‎ ‎12. What would the writer have problems doing?‎ A. Speaking B. Writing C. Listening.‎ ‎13. What did Mrs. Wang encourage the writer to do?‎ A. Speak more slowly than he used to B. Practice reading slowly more C. Practice speaking slowly more ‎14. When did the writer win an English speech contest?‎ A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9.‎ ‎15. What is the attitude of the writer towards her teacher?‎ A. Polite. B. Hateful C. Grateful.‎ ‎（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题）‎ 第一节 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。‎ Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert___1___out, “A fight! Let us go and see!” “No,” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have___2___to do with it, and may get into trouble.”‎ ‎“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, "said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,___3___ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.‎ A few days___4___, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and ___5___his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy ___6___ had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to ‎ 18‎ help him. Robert was fast ___7___, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water, By great effort, and___8___much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.‎ Robert and his schoolmates were___9___at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more___10___than any of them.‎ Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.‎ ‎1. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned ‎2. A. something B. . anything C. nothing D. everything ‎3. A. Or B. But C. And D. So ‎4. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later ‎5. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off ‎6. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose ‎7. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sinking ‎8. A. with B. in C. on D. at ‎9. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed ‎10. A. courage B. strength C. power D. ability ‎【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A ‎【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事，因为亨利不去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼，后来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事，亨利救了他，从此他们都很敬佩他。‎ ‎1. 句意：罗伯特大声说“有人打架，我们去看看”。A. cried 喊； B. jumped 跳； C. said 说； D. turned翻转；根据“A fight! Let us go and see!”可知比较惊讶，所以大声喊；故选A ‎2. 句意：我们什么也做不了。A. something 某事； B. . anything 任何事； C. nothing没事； D. everything每件事；根据Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.和may get into trouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了；故选C ‎3. 句意：但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩，亨利是个胆小鬼。. A. Or 否则； B. But 但是； C. And 和； D. So因此；根据as usual,和Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.之间是转折关系；故选B ‎4. 句意：几天后，罗伯特和同学在游泳。A. afterward 过后（通常不和具体时间连用）； B. before 以前； C. ago 以前； D. later后来，以后（和具体的时间连用）；根据A few days可知是几天后；故选D 18‎ ‎5. 句意：罗伯特和同学在游泳，超出了他的深度。A. got out of 超出； B. got into 进入； C. got on 上车； D. got off下车；根据He struggled and screamed for help,可知是超出了他的深度；故选A ‎6. 句意：他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构，先行词是The boy，引导词在从句中作主语；故选B ‎7. 句意：罗伯特在很快的下沉。A. swimming 游泳； B. playing 玩； C. crossing 穿过； D. sinking下沉；根据___5___his depth. He struggled and screamed for help,他挣扎喊救命，可知是下沉；故选D ‎8. 句意：他伴随着巨大的危险，他带罗伯特回到岸上。A. with 和，带有； B. in 在---里； C. on在---上； D. at在；根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险，故选A ‎9. 句意：罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A. mad 生气的； B. good 好的； C. sad 伤心地； D. ashamed羞愧；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧；be ashamed at doing对做某事感到羞愧，故选D ‎10. 句意：他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A. courage 勇气； B. strength强壮； C. power 力量； D. ability能力；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知有勇气；故选A 第三部分 阅读读理解 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A EXCITING stories are everywhere in animation movies. Little villages, wild jungles and a faraway island…Get ready for trips to these places in some new films Name Release date Introduction Kung Fu Panda 3‎ Jan 29‎ ‎2018‎ The chubby Panda Po is back! In the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Po finds the Secret Panda Village, and meets many other pandas. But not all is well. A new enemy Kai comes. He wants to beat all 18‎ In China ‎ the kung fu masters around China and take away their power. Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.‎ The Jungle Book April 15‎ ‎2018‎ In the US This is a story about finding one's human nature while living in the wild. The boy Mowgli grows up with a family of wolves in the jungle. A tiger thinks humans are bad because they hurt him once. As a human, Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave. The boy starts his trip of self-discovery in the jungle The Angry Birds Movie May 20‎ ‎2018‎ In the US If you played the mobile phone game Angry Birds, you must remember those colorful little birds with angry faces. But why on earth are they so angry? That's the story The Angry Birds Movie wants to tell The birds live on an island far away from the rest of the world and they know nothing of the outside world. One day, the island meets its first visitors-the green Pigs. They are up to something. See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began in the 3-D animated movie ‎11. The underlined word "animation" can be replaced by ___________.‎ A. play B. cartoon C. war D. opera ‎12. In order to destroy Kai's plan, Po tries to_____________.‎ A. find his father Li Shan for help B. come to China to learn Kung Fu C. go to his birth place to find villagers for help D. teach villagers Kung Fu to fight against him ‎13. Why does Mowgli decide to leave in The Jungle Book at last? Because_____________.‎ 18‎ A. he doesn't find humans' nature B. he wants to start his trip of self-discovery C. animals don't want to accept him any more D. he likes living with wolves to find human's nature ‎14. From The Angry Birds Movie we can guess that__________.‎ A. living on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very boring B. people who play the mobile phone game will remember the birds' angry face C. the first visitors and the birds are up to something D. the birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story ‎15. The information most probably comes from____________.‎ A. a fiction B. a newspaper C. a note D. a book ‎【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B ‎【解析】这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。‎ ‎11. 根据这三卡通电影；可知是卡通的意思；故选B ‎12. 根据Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.可知教村民功夫来对抗Kai；故选D ‎13. 根据Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave可知是因为不再受欢迎而离开；故选C ‎14. 根据See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began绿猪和小鸟之间的冲突是怎么开始的，可知他们相处的不好；故选D ‎15. 根据这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。可知信息可能来自报纸；故选B B Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the "confirm receipt" button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.‎ The process is called "third party online payment". There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don't need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.‎ 18‎ These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua.‎ While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.‎ But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn't have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out "red envelopes" or gift money to their friends on WeChat,‎ Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.‎ ‎16. How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?‎ A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5‎ ‎17. Para land 2 mainly want to introduce how _________.‎ A. to run a Taobao shop B. to make your money safe C. Alipay works D. to make money by using Alipay ‎18. According to the passage, we can imagine_________ in the future.‎ A. real money will not be used B. payment through fingerprints will be popular C. third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in trade D. Alipay will take the place of banks ‎19. According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?‎ A. New payment methods make our life easier B. Putting money in Alipay is a good way to make money C. Banks are angry about losing some customers.‎ D. Quick response codes are more popular than any other methods.‎ ‎20. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ 18‎ A. Using new technologies to do online shopping B. Some ways to pay in our daily life C. The advantage of third party online payment D. It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat ‎【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B ‎【解析】文章介绍了现在人们的支付方式，网上支付很受欢迎。‎ ‎16. 根据Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. banks WeChat可知提到了5种方式；故选D ‎17. 根据文章内容可知第一，二段主要介绍支付宝的功能；故选C ‎18. 根据These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.可知未来指纹支付会受欢迎；故选B ‎19. 根据Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.可知A提到了；根据Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. 可知B提到了；根据banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks可知C提到了；文章没有提到响应代码变得比其他方式都流行；故选D ‎20. 根据文章介绍了现在人们的支付方式，网上支付很受欢迎。故选B 点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题1 根据Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. banks WeChat可知提到了5种方式；故选D C ‎①He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family’s small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.‎ ‎②On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long, when his fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched him with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.‎ ‎③The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked 18‎ ‎ at the fish, then at the boy. "You will have to put it back, my son.” he said.“ I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy“ There will be other fish." said his father. The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.‎ ‎④That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.‎ ‎ ⑤We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.‎ ‎21. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. The fish was too huge to lift easily from the water B. The writer and his father usually went fishing together on an island C. The fish went back to the water because of the writer's carelessness D. As time goes by, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.‎ ‎22. The third paragraph mainly tells us that___________.‎ A. someone knew when they went fishing B. it was not a right time to take the bass away C. the boy has great skill in working the hook out of the fish's lip D. fishermen and boats were not far away from there ‎23. After reading this passage, we can infer_________.‎ A. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults B. the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethics C. the bass is not permitted to catch in New Hampshire lake D. it's important to balance fishing the bass and protect it ‎24. What can we learn from the whole passage?‎ 18‎ A. The boy's happy childhood B. Getting a handsome fish is a very brilliant experience.‎ C. We do the right thing when we come up against a question of ethics.‎ D. The practice of ethics is only simple matters of right and wrong ‎25. _________ might be the best title of this passage.‎ A. Catch of a life time B. An unforgettable experience C. Benefits of fishing D. An adventure of a handsome bass ‎【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A ‎【解析】文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时，钓到一条大鱼，他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间，而让他放回去，通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。‎ ‎21. 根据"You will have to put it back, my son.”和He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.可知鱼是被作者放回去的；故选C ‎22. 根据The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. "You will have to put it back, my son.”和第二段的内容，可知这一段主要讲这个时间不能带走鲈鱼；故选B ‎23. 根据It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.可知这对父子是练习道德规范的榜样；故选B ‎24. 根据文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时，钓到一条大鱼，他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间，而让他放回去，通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。可知我们遇到道德规范问题，我们要做对的事情；故选C ‎25. 根据文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时，钓到一条大鱼，他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间，而让他放回去，通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。故选A 第四部分：写作 第一节 听力填空题 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空（每空填一词）。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第一节41～45小题的横线上。‎ ‎…may also be an 41 event that happens in the same place every year…Many places in the world have their own unique 42 . … may also have interesting legends to 43 their origins. … they also 44 a lot of foreign visitors who are eager to experience the unique cultural elements for 18‎ ‎ 45.‎ 语法填空 阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第第Ⅱ卷46～55小题的横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。‎ You have___26___(probable) never heard of Amy Hayes,___27___she is a most unusual woman. She never throws away things we___28___(need) any more. She has always thought about how these things___29___(put) to good use. She thinks that nothing is a waste. The windows and doors of her house come from old buildings around her town___30___were pulled down. The top of___31___is an old boat___32___(turn) upside down. And the gate is made___33___rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn't the only one who is ___34___(recycle). Jessica Wong uses old clothes to make bags. She ___35___(do) this for a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.‎ ‎【答案】26. probably ‎ ‎27. but 28. don't need ‎ ‎29. can be put ‎ ‎30. that/which ‎ ‎31. it/the house/her house ‎ ‎32. turned ‎ ‎33. of 34. recycling ‎ ‎35. has been doing ‎【解析】文章讲述了Amy Hayes废物利用的故事。‎ ‎26. 句意：你可能从来没听说过Amy Hayes。根据副词修饰动词heard；故填probably ‎28. 句意：她从不扔我们不再需要的东西。根据not---any more不再；need实意动词，否定句用don't；故填don't need ‎ ‎29. 句意：她总是想着这些东西怎么能物尽其用。根据主语things和put之间是被动关系，故填can be put ‎ ‎30. 句意：她的房子的窗户和门来自被推倒的她的城镇周围的旧建筑物。这是定语从句结构，先行词是old buildings，所以引导词用that/which ，故填 that/which ‎ 18‎ ‎31. 句意：她的房子的房顶是一个倒置的旧船。根据上句可知是指她的房子，也可以说它或者这个房子；故填it/the house/her house ‎ ‎32. 句意：她的房子的房顶是一个倒置的旧船。这里用过去分词做定语；故填turned ‎33. 句意：大门是石头和旧玻璃瓶做成的。根据be made of由---做成（看出原材料）；故填of ‎ ‎34. 句意：Amy不是唯一的一个在回收利用的人。根据is可知是现在进行时态；故填recycling ‎ ‎35. 句意：她已经在做这件事情好几年了。根据for a few years和上句Amy不是唯一的一个在回收利用的人，可知用现在完成进行时态；故填has been doing 第三节 阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡第Ⅱ卷第三节56～60小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Susie Sunbeam was not her real name, that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face.___36___.‎ Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own.‎ Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. ___37___.‎ When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read ‎___38___ She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.‎ One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. " What are you crying for? "Susie asked. " Because they all laughed at me, "she said ‎___39___ She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.‎ This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child.___40___.‎ A. That's why we called her Susie Brown.‎ B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.‎ C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt.‎ 18‎ D. She always brought brightness with her when she came.‎ E. Susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing chores F. And she thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam G. Then Susie took the little girl into the house.‎ ‎【答案】36. D 37. C ‎ ‎38. B 39. G ‎ ‎40. F ‎【解析】文章讲述了一个善良的，可爱的小女孩的故事。‎ ‎36. 根据But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face.和选项，可知是当她来的时候，总是带来光亮，承接上文；故选D ‎37. 根据Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. 和选项，可知是没有人听到过她哭，除非她生病了，承接上文；故选C ‎38. 根据She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best. 和选项，可知是和其他孩子玩时，总是让玩伴高兴，和下文意思连贯；故选B ‎39. 根据asked the poor little girl to come in. " What are you crying for? "Susie asked. " Because they all laughed at me, "she said 和She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.以及选项，可知是带小女孩回家，起到承上启下的作用；故选G ‎40. 根据This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child.和选项，可知是Susie被叫做阳光是对的；故选F 单词拼写 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确，每个单词只用一次。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第四节61～65小题的横线上。‎ expect he interest hard twenty ‎41. I think history is ________. I like it very much.‎ 18‎ ‎42. People ________ ever keep their resolutions, though they make them.‎ ‎43. I helped _______to kill the cannibals.‎ ‎44. I've read a lot of books and this is the ______book I have read this year.‎ ‎45. Life is full of the ______ ; bad luck may turn into a good thing ‎【答案】41. interesting ‎ ‎42. hardly 43. him ‎ ‎44. twentieth ‎ ‎45. unexpected ‎【解析】‎ ‎41. 句意：我认为历史是有趣的，我非常喜欢它。根据形容词做表语，和选词；故填interesting ‎ ‎42. 句意：人们几乎不保持他们的决议，尽管他们制定了它们。根据though they make them.‎ 和选词，可知是几乎不；故填hardly ‎43. 句意：我帮他杀死了食人族。根据动词后用宾格做宾语，和选词；故填him ‎44. 句意：我读过很多书，这是我今年读过的第二十本书。根据the+序数词+名词单数 第几---；和选词；故填twentieth ‎ ‎45. 句意：生活充满了意料之外，坏运气也许能变成好事。根据bad luck may turn into a good thing和选词，可知是意外，不可预料，这里指不可预料的事情，the +adj可以表示一类事物，unexpected形容词，不可预料的；故填unexpected。‎ 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。‎ 把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第五节66～70小题的横线上。‎ ‎46. 他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。‎ Not only ______ he speak English correctly, but __________ he speaks it fluently.‎ ‎47. 每次她去看那部电影，最后都哭得跟泪人似的。‎ Every time she went to see that movie, she ended _______ ________ her eyes out.‎ ‎48. 真遗憾，但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。‎ It's a ________, _______I just don't have the time to play together with you under the tree.‎ ‎49. 你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?‎ Can you remember what he _______ ________ ten years ago?‎ ‎50. 汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。‎ 18‎ Tom’s _______ _______;we all enjoy being with him.‎ ‎【答案】46. does, also ‎ ‎47. (1). up (2). crying ‎ ‎48. (1). shame (2). but ‎ ‎49. (1). looked (2). like ‎ ‎50. (1). great (good) /very (2). fun / interesting ‎【解析】‎ ‎46. 他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。根据not only---but also--- 不仅---而且---；当连接两个句子时，not only后的句子要倒装，因主语是he，所以用does；故填does, also ‎47. 每次她去看那部电影，最后都哭得跟泪人似的。根据end up doing以做某事而告终；故填(1). up (2). crying ‎ ‎48. 真遗憾，但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。根据It's a shame 真遗憾，故填(1). shame (2). but ‎ ‎49. 你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗? 根据look like看起来像---；根据ten years ago可知是过去时态；故填(1). looked (2). like ‎ ‎50. 汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。根据great (good) 伟大的，好的，very非常；‎ fun 本身是名词，在这里表示有趣的人； interesting有趣的，形容词，在这里做表语；故填(1). great (good) /very (2). fun / interesting ‎51. 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。‎ ‎3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in different countries. In much countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles are the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow the candles. In the UK, people 18‎ ‎ sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cake on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. They take good luck to the birthday person.‎ ‎【答案】What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in ‎ ‎ different different countries. In much countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of ‎ ‎ many candles are the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow ∧the candles. In ‎ ‎ is out the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In ‎ ‎ the China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cake on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles ‎ ‎ \‎ are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are ‎ ‎ eat a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the ‎ ‎ foods but same. They take good luck to the birthday person.‎ ‎ bring ‎【解析】The answer would be differently in different countries.根据形容词做表语，应是 different；In much countries,根据many修饰名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，应是many；The number of ‎ candles are the person’s age.根据The number of 18‎ 做句子主语时，看作单数，谓语动词用单数形式，应是is；blow ∧the candles.根据日常习惯可知是吹灭蜡烛，blow out吹灭，应少out；‎ The child with a candy is lucky有糖果的那个孩子是幸运的，根据the这个，那个，表示特指，a一个，表示泛指；所以是the；because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life根据because of后用短语或单词，because后接句子，所以是of去掉；Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday根据句意应用一般现在时态，所以是eat；All of these birthday food may be different,根据文章可知指的是食物的种类，所以是可数名词，所以是foods；All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same可知这两句之间是转折关系，所以是but；They take good luck to the birthday person.根据take带走，bring带来，这里应是给过生日的人带来好运，所以是bring ‎52. 书面表达 把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。‎ Use the following information to write a paragraph about bees.‎ ‎●Be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey ‎●They have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves.‎ ‎●Wise and busy ‎●No gains ‎●Does its own work ‎●Driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes ‎●Join together to build cells of wax（蜡质房子） for their honey ‎●How busy they are always ‎●Don't work ‎●That have six sides and are all of one shape and size ‎●A house called a hive ‎●One queen Bees live in.. They are... There is,. in each hive. They a.. Each bee.‎ They Bees live in… They are… There is… in each hive. They all… Each bee… They build cells… It’s pleasant to see… But drones… They are… Children shouldn’t touch bees… No pains… Shouldn’t children…‎ ‎【答案】Bees live in a house called a hive. They are wise and busy. There is one queen in each 18‎ ‎ hive. They all join together to build cells of wax(蜡质房子) for their honey. Each bee does its own work. They build cells that have six sides and are all of one shape and size. It's pleasant to see how busy they are always, But drones don't work. They are driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes. Children shouldn't touch bees because they have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves. No pains, no gains. Shouldn't children be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey?‎ ‎【解析】这是一篇写勤劳的蜜蜂的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第三人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。‎ 18‎