四川省达州市2018年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

四川省达州市2018年中考英语真题试题 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。‎ 温馨提示：‎ ‎1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。‎ ‎2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答題卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试題卷上作答无效。‎ ‎3.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。‎ ‎4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)‎ 第一部分听力(共两节 满分20分)‎ 第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)‎ 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1.Where is the boy’s friend?‎ ‎2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ ‎3. What is Tony doing now?‎ 21‎ ‎4. Which sign are they talking about?‎ ‎5. What animal do they like best?‎ 第二节（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）‎ 听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。‎ 听第6段材料，请回答6-7题。‎ ‎6. How long has the woman leaned English?‎ A. Foe one year B. For two hours C. For four years ‎7. What problem does the man have in his English study?‎ ‎ A. Grammar B. Pronunciation C. Listening 听第7段材料，请回答8-10题。‎ ‎8. Who will work for people in the future?‎ A. Mike B. The computers C. The robots ‎9. How will students study in the future?‎ A. From the robots B. On the computers C. From teachers ‎10. Where will people go on vacation in the future?‎ A. To the moon B. To the sun C. On the earth 21‎ 听第8段材料，请回答11-13题。‎ ‎11. What does Eric do?‎ A. A doctor B. A reporter C. A writer ‎12. What can keep our eyes wet?‎ A. Milk B. Coffee C. Juice ‎13. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. It tells us that we should exam our eyes every month B. It tells us that we can play computers and smart-phones all day C. It tells us that we should rest our eyes every 20 minutes 听第9段材料，请回答14-16题。‎ ‎14. Where does George Smith want to get a job?‎ A. At the restaurant B. In the school C. At the hotel ‎15. What can George Smith do?‎ A. He can speak English and Chinese.‎ B. He can use a computer, but he can’t send faxes or e-mail C. He can swim and play basketball ‎16. How soon will the woman give Mr. Smith a call?‎ A. In five days B. In a few weeks C. In a few days 听下面一段独白，请回答17-20题。‎ ‎17. How long did it take us to get to the farm on a bus?‎ A. 1 hour B. 1.5 hours C. Half an hour ‎18. Where did we put the strawberries?‎ A. Baskets B. Hand C. Ground ‎19. Who picked the strawberries most?‎ A. The writer B. My English teacher. C. The girl in red.‎ ‎20. The writer thought making money was _____after working on the farm.‎ A. easy B. difficult C. just so-so 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分30分)‎ 第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。‎ 21‎ ‎21.一Jim is ______ careless boy.‎ ‎---Yeah. You 're right. He always drops ____ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.‎ ‎ A. a; the B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ‎22.— What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?‎ ‎----Great! It will help China improve the _______ with those related countries.‎ ‎ A. relationship B. agreement C. environment D. information ‎23. ---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?‎ ‎ ---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.‎ ‎ A. with B. for C. to D. without ‎24. ---Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?‎ ‎ ---_______ the crowded traffic _________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.‎ ‎ A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Neither; nor ‎25. ----Would you like two strong black coffees?‎ ‎ ---No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.‎ ‎ A. almost B. hardly C. only D. exactly ‎26. -----Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?‎ ‎------You mean the football match will be held in __________?‎ A. twenty-one: Russia B. twenty-first; Russian C. twenty-first; Russia D. twenty-one: Russian ‎27. ----- Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?‎ ‎-----Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and _______ the fire.‎ ‎ A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put out ‎28. -----Final exam is coming, Tom. Don’t watch TV for too long.‎ ‎-----I’m not a child any more. I ______ what to do.‎ 21‎ A. should always be told B. should always tell C. shouldn't always be told D. shouldn’t always tell ‎29. ------I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.‎ ‎ -----If you don’t go, _____.‎ A. to do: so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing ; so will I D. do; neither am I ‎ ‎30.— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?‎ ‎----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).‎ A. where show B. which show C. that shows D. who shows ‎31. -----I have a bad cold, mom.‎ ‎----Oh, dear! You’d better ________a doctor with me in a minute.‎ ‎ A. will see B. see C. not see D. seeing ‎32. ----Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.‎ ‎ ----No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.‎ ‎ A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can; needn’t D. may; mustn’t ‎33.—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.‎ ‎ ----OK, I won’t forget, Mom.‎ ‎ A. turning; leaving B. to turn; leave C. turning; left D. to turn; leaving ‎34. ---Could you please tell me _____ “The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?‎ ‎ -----Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.‎ ‎ A. how do many people like B. how many people watch ‎ C. why many people like D. when many people watch ‎35. ----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.‎ ‎ ---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.‎ ‎ A. It never rains but pours B. Many hands make light work ‎ C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 21‎ 第二节完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。‎ The Communist Party of China(中国共产党) has vowed(郑重宣告) to satisfy the people's desire for “a better life" and 36 the idea into a key political document. The Chinese phrase " mei hao sheng huo, which can be translated as“ a happy life” or “ a better life”, appeared14 times,_ 37 both in the opening section and the last paragraph, in he report given by Xi Jinping in October, 2017 at the opening of the 19th CPC National Congress. The report at the five-yearly congress 38 the most important political speech in China. This year's report said socialism with Chinese characteristics(特色)had entered a new era, and it drew up a two-stage development ___39 to build China into a "great modern socialist country" by mid-21st century. By the end of the second stage, the Chinese people will “enjoy happier, safer, and 40 lives.”‎ ‎36. A. wrote B. put C. written D. planted ‎37. A. included B. including C. besides D. except ‎38. A. considers B. is regarded C. regards D. is considered ‎39. A. plan B. idea C. way D. thought ‎40. A. healthy B. unhealthier C. healthier D. sweet B If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist 41 in Cambridge, UK.‎ After leaving high school Hawking went first to Oxford University 42 he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admited, he didn’t work hard. And he did 43 work. However, he ‎ 21‎ always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.‎ It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first 44 something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she 45 him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He_ 46 to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move 47 the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.‎ ‎___48 , Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “After my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I was very 49 with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的) things I could do." Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his story shows that 50 , how had their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair.” He once said, “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”‎ ‎41. A. has been dead B. died C. has died D. was died ‎42. A. which B. when C. that D. where ‎43. A. much B. lots of C. feels D. watches ‎45. A. advised B. made C. told D. wanted ‎46. A. found B. was founded C. was found D. founded ‎47. A. without B. with C. under D. by ‎48. A. At last B. At first C. However D. Firstly of all ‎49. A. boring B. excited C. interested D. bored ‎50. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)‎ 第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题，每小题2分，共计22分)‎ 21‎ A In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovations (科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as "four new great inventions of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenient.‎ High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on China's bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.‎ China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400‎ kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150, 000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.‎ Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society" led by the third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.‎ Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.‎ Shared bikes Shared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(无柱的) shared bikes.‎ Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick 21‎ ‎ up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone app.‎ To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.‎ Online shopping With around 751 million internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing line shopping market.‎ Online shopping now accounts for 15. 5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and- mortar shop(实体店).‎ It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8. 1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.‎ ‎51. What is known as "four new great inventions" of modern China?‎ A. GPS, Smartphone apps, High-speed trains and Online shopping.‎ B. Mobile payment, Shared bikes, Online shopping and High-speed railway network C. Online shopping, Short password, High-speed railway network and Mobile payment D. High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Shared bikes and Online shopping ‎52. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. After you use shared hikes you can nark them everywhere B. When users pay their water and electricity bills, they only pay them by cash C. By 2020, China's 30, 000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains.‎ D. It easier for sellers to open a brick-and-mortar shop than an online shop in China.‎ ‎53. The underlined phrase“ accounts for” means______ in Chinese.‎ A.占……比例 B. 是……原因C.给……解释 D.出……单据 ‎54. From this passage, the writer mostly wants to tell us that_________.‎ 21‎ A. Nowadays China has become the most developed country in the world B. Nowadays China has made much great progress in both science and technology C. Nowadays China is stronger than any other country in the world D. Nowadays only China can make a great contribution (贡献)to human B ‎ I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied(申请)for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn’t even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers' college which was regarded as the third class of my city. I applied jobs for 30 times A lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said, "I believe it. I think this thing could be big. I never thought it would be so big like today. "I believe that something, something is waiting for me there, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand US dollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba group; We have a T-mall group; We have a Taobao group; We have Alipay.‎ ‎“You are so smart, how could you make a company like that? People asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic(乐观的)for the future. They never complain. They always try to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, it's always an opportunity (机会).“Jack, Where's the opportunity? I don't have a job. I don’t have this. I don’t have that.” We are at the best of time of this century. The best asset(财产)you have is that you are young. Don't complain. Let the other people complain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people complain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again.‎ Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Make action. Whether investors(投资者)believe 21‎ ‎ this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that's not important. You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue(收益). Don’t worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.‎ ‎55. How many successful people did the writer talk about from the article?‎ ‎ A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7‎ ‎56. The underlined word “tough” in the second paragraph mainly means _______ in English.‎ ‎ A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same ‎57. According to the article, which of the following statements is Wrong?‎ ‎ A. The writer went to the third-class teachers’ college at last ‎ B. The successful people are always optimistic for the future ‎ C. The opportunity always lies where people complain ‎ D. Don’t make any mistakes ‎58. What good advice did the writer give the young people?‎ ‎ A. Believe your parents B. Believe money ‎ C. Follow your dreams and go ahead D. Go to the office on time every day C Fu Gui, 33, was re-connected with his birth parents after using ‘Baby Come Home’, a Chinese website that helps people find their missing children. Thanks to an online facial recognition system.‎ This is the first time in China a missing child and their parents have been re-connected with the help of facial recognition technology. The cutting-edge artificial intelligence(AI) technology(人工智能技术)was developed by Baidu, and has been used by ‘Baby Come Home.’ The system was launched on ‘Baby Come Home’ in March and contains thousands of pictures of missing children across the country.‎ Fu Guis family members had never stopped looking for him in the past 27 years.‎ 21‎ ‎ As his father recalled, Fu Gui was born in Chongqing in 1984 and went missing in 1990. To find his son, the man uploaded Fu Gui’s information to ‘Baby Come Home’ with a picture of Fu Gui when he was four. In 2009, Fu Gui also started looking for his family, registered (注册) on the same website and uploaded a childhood picture of himself at the age of ten.‎ With the help of Baidu's AI technology, ‘Baby Come Home’ was able to quickly analyse the 60,000 pictures in its database(数据库). The system would first compare the faces in the target and source images, then choose 30 profiles (侧面像) that best fit the descriptions. In Fu Gui’s case, his childhood picture was chosen by the system to be one of the 30 that looked most like Fu Gui.‎ A DNA test was carried out to compare Fu Gui’s biological information with his parents. The test confirmed that the two parties were a match. The re-connection of the Fu Gui and his parents marked the first case in China for a missing child and their family to be matched with the help of facial recognition technology. We think more and more missing children will find the family to their birth parents.‎ ‎59. How old was Fu Gui When he went missing?‎ A. 4 years old B. 6 years old C. 10 years old D. 27 years old ‎60. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?‎ ‎ A. Fu Gui’s parents kept looking for him when he went missing ‎ B. Fu Gui who found his birth parents from facial recognition technology is the first one in China ‎ C. Fu Gui began to look for his birth parents in 2009.‎ ‎ D. The DNA test confirmed that the two parties of Fu Gui and his father were not a match ‎61. What is the best title from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Fu Gui found his birth parents B. The use of facial recognition technology ‎ C. The use of Baidu’s AI technology D. ‘Baby Come Home’‎ 第二节 21‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共4小题，每小题2分，共计8分)‎ May 12th, 2018 is the 10th anniversary of Wenchuan Earthquake. Many of us may have remembered what happened on May 12th, 2008. The devastating 7.9 magnitude Sichuan earthquake which killed about 90, 000 people in western China. It has been concerned(担忧) widely about what we can do when we encounter(遭遇) certain accidents. Therefore, how to deal with accidents in our daily life?‎ Earthquake is the first thing that I am going to talk about. Firstly, you need to rush to open space quickly if you are in a lower floor. Meanwhile, you should avoid trees or wires around you. On the contrary (相反), you need to stay in a corner which seems firm if you are in a higher building. 62 You should keep your body safe and wait for others to help you.‎ When it comes to fire, you need to distinguish the root of the fire and find out security exits. ___63 Then you should crawl (爬行)on the floor. Do not use elevators or any electronic equipments.‎ Another accident is drowning. Every summer, about 5, 000 kids die because of swimming alone in the river or the lake. Experts say that we have the more possibilities of drowning if we struggle as possible as we can. So what we should do is: “ 64 ” The summer holiday is coming. My dear friend, take care of yourself.‎ ‎ In a word, all kinds of accidents will happen in our daily life. 65 We should believe that the rate of danger can be minimized(机会少)and we can not only get a chance to save ourselves but also help more others if we learn about how to deal with them in the first place.‎ ‎ A. The most necessary thing is to keep calm and find the exact way ‎ B. Do not be a jumper!‎ ‎ C. To take a deep breath, lie on the water and wait for others to save us.‎ ‎ D. The best way is to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.‎ 21‎ 第四部分 口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)‎ Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?‎ Susan: Speaking.‎ Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 66 ‎ Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?‎ Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful. 67 ‎ Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Let's invite her to come with us.‎ Vince Why not? 68 So we can take some wonderful photos.‎ Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 69 ‎ Vince: Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.‎ Susan: How shall we go there?‎ Vince: Let's go there by bike. ‎ Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 70 ‎ Vince: All right. See you!‎ Susan: See you!‎ A. When and where shall we meet?‎ B. What about going there by bus?‎ C. What are you going to do?‎ D. Let’s take a camera.‎ E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy.‎ F. Is there anything I can do for you?‎ G. What about going to the park with me?‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)‎ 第五部分 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 根据短文后所给的任务，完成71-75小题。‎ 21‎ 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ Why here are thousands of people including lots of the old and the young, climbing the Fenghuang Mountain. Because there is a famous festival in Dazhou, which called Yuanjiu Mountain Climbing festival.(元九登高节) This festival is related with a poet as well as an official in Tang Dynasty. His name was Yuan Zhen and people called him Yuan Jiu later. In A. D. 815, Yuan Zhen did something wrong with his job, so he was sent to Tongzhou, which was a poor and remote place in ancient China. He didn’t give A and made lots of projects to promote (促进) the economic development. B the leadership of him, Tongzhou changed a lot.①因此人们喜爱他. Because he did such an excellent job, he was transferred to Henan in A.D.818.The day when he left was the ninth day of the first lunar month. All the town people climbed onto the top of Cuiping Mountain in the South and the Fenghuang Mountain in the North to say goodbye to him. ② From then on, the custom and tradition of climbing hills on the day of "Yuanjiu" has been kept in Dazhou. To remember Yuan Zhen, all people in Dazhou go out in groups and climb hills on that day. People are looking forward to getting rid of the bad luck in the past year, hoping in the next year everything is going well. To show great respect for the public customs and opinions, every year our government plans a series of activities to promote the influence of Yuanjiu Mountain Climbing Festival. Nowadays, ③Dawhou, more, feeling, and, people, more, cultural charm (魅力), are, of, even the tourists and foreign friends are attracted to take part in such traditional activities. I take pride in Dazhou.‎ 任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词)‎ ‎ 71. A._____________ B.___________‎ 任务二：请将文中①处句子译成英语。‎ ‎ 72.___________________________________________________________‎ 任务三：请将文中②处划线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎ 73.___________________________________________________________‎ 任务四：请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。‎ ‎ 74. Nowadays__________________________________________________________‎ 21‎ 任务五：Why does the government of Dazhou hold Yuanjiu Mountain Climbing Festival every year?‎ ‎75.______________________________________________________________‎ 第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。‎ 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ cover had them patient danger decision solute but able research A Cloud of Hope and Danger In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, 76 her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞) to cell in the 77 body, destroying the cancer cells.‎ Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, 78 scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the 79 to many of today’s problems.‎ However, nano-robots could be a 80 risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to 'many millions. For this reason, nano robots will ‎ have to be programmed to build 81 . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.‎ This_ 82 to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nan-orobots would be far 83 ‎ 21‎ than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nan-orobots could destroy the Earth.‎ What should be done? Should we continue 84 nan-orobots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult 85 that we have to make in the future.‎ ‎76. ________ 77._______78.________79.________80.________‎ ‎81.________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________‎ 第七部分 完成句子(共两节 满分10分)‎ 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ 第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)‎ 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。‎ ‎86. The students need some unusual books to read after school every day.(改为单数的句子)‎ The students _____ ______unusual book to read after school every day.‎ ‎87. The fishes in the pond died off because the water was polluted seriously.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________did the fishes in the pond_______ off?‎ ‎88. Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)‎ ‎_________ ________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!‎ ‎89. My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)‎ My father________ ________ride his bike to work last year.‎ ‎90. The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.(改为被动语态)‎ The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has ________ __________by the government of Dazhou so far.‎ 第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)‎ 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。‎ ‎91.成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。‎ 21‎ Thousands of people go to Tian'anmen Square and watch the _____ _____go up every morning.‎ ‎92.雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。‎ Xiong'an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____ _____ traffic jams.‎ ‎93. 如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识，请浏览《日时间简史》这本书。‎ If you want to know more about space, please_____ _____the book 《A Brief History of Time》.‎ ‎94.孩子!我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。‎ My kid! I want to know if you have_____ _______ this term.‎ ‎95.亲爱的爸爸妈妈，不要为我担心，你们将因为我而骄傲的。我永远爱你们。‎ Dear mom and dad, don’t worry about me. You will _______ ______ of me. I love you forever.‎ 第八部分 书面表达(满分10分)‎ ‎96.作为一名中学生，我们不仅要有独立意识，还需有团队合作意识。在团队合作学习中，我们能互相学习，互相帮助，共同讨论。能分享学习中的快乐与悲伤，能感受到爱与被爱。让团队合作精神伴随我们成长!‎ 请你以 How to learn together as a team?为标题写一篇英文演讲稿，代表学校参加达州市中学生英语演讲比赛。‎ 要求：1．卷面整洁(无污迹)，书写工整(有美感)。(卷面分1分)‎ ‎2．全文字数90词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数。‎ 21‎ ‎3．条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。‎ ‎4．内容尽量包括提示信息，并适当发挥；文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。‎ ‎5．参考词汇：friendly, help, discuss I(talk, listen), share, grow up,‎ How to learn together as a team?‎ Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is “How to learn together as a team”.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ That’s all for my speech. Thank you!‎ 参考答案 第I卷（共85分）‎ ‎1-50小题，每小题1分，共50分 ‎51-65小题，每小题2分，共30分 ‎66-70小题，每小题1分，共5分 ‎1-5CBCAA 6-10CBCBA 11-15ABCCA 16-20CBAAB ‎21-25BAADB 26-30CDCBC 31-35BADCC 36-40CBDAC ‎41-45BDCAB 46-50CABDA 51-55DCABB 56-60ADCBD ‎61-65BBDCA 66-70CGDAB 第II卷（共35分）‎ 第五部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 注意：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ ‎71. A. up B. With ‎ ‎72. So people loved/liked him. /So he was loved/liked by people.‎ ‎73.从那以后，元九登高的风俗习惯(传统习俗)就一直在达州延续(传承)。‎ 21‎ ‎[内容大致相同，句中划线的要点必须译出，才能给分。]‎ ‎74. more and more people are feeling cultural charm of Dazhou.‎ ‎75. To show great respect for the public customs and opinions. /To remember Yuan Zhen.‎ ‎[任写一要点均给分。]‎ 第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 注意：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ ‎76. covering 77. patient's 78. but 79. solution(s) 80. dangerous ‎81. themselves 82. ability 83. worse 84. researching 85. decisions 第七部分 完成句子（共两节，满分10分）‎ 注意：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。‎ 第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)‎ ‎86. needs; an 87. Why; die 88. What; a 89. used; to; a 90. been; built 第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)‎ ‎91. national flag 92. such as 93. look through 94. made progress 95. be proud 第八部分 书面表达(10分)‎ ‎96. One possible version:‎ How to learn together as a team Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is "How to learn together as a team". It's very important for us to learn, think by ourselves. And it is also important for us to learn together as a team First, we must be friendly to others, whether beautiful or ugly, tall or short, kids or adults. We should help others when they are in trouble. For example, your classmates can't finish homework Your friend is becoming upset when he can't solve the problems between his parents and him. Here is no doubt that helping others is helping itself. In a team, anyone is helped and anyone helps others.‎ Second, we are supposed to discuss. When we discuss, we either talk or listen.‎ 21‎ ‎ We have to talk ‎ clearly and we must listen carefully, so you can find where the mistakes will be and how you should correct them. After discussing, you are sure to get more.‎ Third, in a team, it is very important to share. Many of us are only one or two from our families. We are used to thinking about ourselves. So we are loved more. Now it is time to learn to share with others; Share love and loved; share happiness and sadness and so on. Let’s grow up in sharing!‎ In a word, we are like a family in a team. Let’s help each other, discuss happily and share little by little. Then we grow up.‎ That’s all for my speech. Thank you!‎ 21‎