Safety
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
一、听力(30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听到信息的选项。
( B )1.What is that strange object?
A.subject B.object C.project
( A )2.He had a terrible shoulder wound.
A.wound B.could C.would
( B )3.Don’t put out the fire with water.
A.put on B.put out C.put in
( A )4.There is something wrong with my eyes.
A.Something is wrong with my eyes.
B.Nothing is wrong with my eyes.
C.Anything is wrong with my eyes.
( B )5.You may hurt yourself if you aren’t careful with the ladder.
A.You will hurt yourself.
B.Be careful with the ladder.
C.The ladder is not safe.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
( B )6.You’re too careless.
A.I am very glad. B.Very sorry.
C.Certainly.
( C )7.Don’t leave your books everywhere.
A.Yes,I will. B.Yes,I do.
C.Sorry,I won’t.
( C )8.You have passed the exam.
A.I have no idea. B.I can do it.
C.Thank goodness!
( C )9.What was that noise?
A.Very good. B.Thanks.
C.I have no idea.
( A )10.Do you know how to keep yourself safe?
A.Certainly! B.It is not good.
C.What a pity!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。
请听第一至三组对话,回答第11—13题。
W:Why didn’t Mary come to school yesterday?
10
M:Don’t you know? She was hit by a car.
( B )11.What was Mary hit by?
M:Earthquakes usually come without warning.
W:So they do.But we should know how to protect ourselves during the earthquakes.
( A )12.What are they talking about?
M:A plane from Malaysia to Beijing got lost on March 8,2014.
W:And I heard that there were 154 Chinese people in it.
M:Our government kept an eye out for it.
( B )13.When did the plane accident happen?
A.On May 8,2014.
B.On March 8,2014.
C.On March 8,2013.
请听第四组对话,回答第14—15题。
W:Why were you late this morning,Simon?
M:I stayed up watching a football match last night,so I got up late this morning.
W:What did you do after you got up?
M:I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast.But unluckily,when I got there,the bus had already left.
W:Poor guy! And then?
M:I had to walk to school.When I got to school,the class had been on for 15 minutes.
( A )14.What did Simon stay up doing?
A.Watching a football match.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Talking with his friends online.
( C )15.How long had the class been on when Simon got to school?
A.For five minutes. B.For ten minutes.
C.For fifteen minutes.
请听第五组对话,回答第16—18题。
M:What’s your name,madam?
W:I’m Sue Brown.
M:Did you remember what happened?
W:Yes.When I was riding along the street,a car suddenly knocked at me and then went away.
M:Did you see the number of the car?
W:Yes.It’s JB140.
M:Anything else?
10
W:Hmm...It’s a red car.
M:OK.We’ll call you as soon as we find the car.
W:Thank you very much.
( A )16.What is this dialogue about?
A.A car accident. B.A fire accident.
C.An earthquake.
( C )17.What colour is the car?
A.Black. B.Blue. C.Red.
( B )18.What does the man probably do?
A.A driver. B.A policeman.
C.A doctor.
Ⅳ.听语段和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题,听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料,并回答第19—21题。
Here’s the Morning News.A terrible traffic accident happened at about 6:30 this morning.A bus was hit by a truck at the corner near Zhongshan Park.Five passengers on the bus were hurt.And the bus driver’s two legs were badly hurt,too.They have been sent to the nearest hospital.
( A )19.When did the accident happen?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
( C )20.Where did the accident happen?
A.In Zhongshan Park.
B.On Zhongshan Road.
C.Near Zhongshan Park.
( C )21.How many people were hurt in the accident?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
下面请听第二篇材料,并回答第22—25题。
Hello,everyone.My name is Alex.Welcome to San Jose.The bus ride to your hotel will take about 15 minutes.Right now let me introduce this place to you.
San Jose is a beautiful and quiet place where you can relax.You can go to the movies in the town or take a walk on the beach.If you like the sea,you can go swimming at any time.Because the sea is not far from your hotel.
( B )22.How long will it take to get to the hotel by bus?
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 50 minutes.
( A )23.What is San Jose like?
A.It’s beautiful and quiet.
B.It’s modern and exciting.
C.It’s old and has a long history.
( B )24.What can’t people do in San Jose?
A.Watch movies.
10
B.Climb mountains.
C.Go swimming.
( C )25.What does Alex probably do?
A.A driver. B.A waiter.
C.A guide.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍,请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。
Mike was an 8-year-old boy.One day he was playing in the street.A car hit him.He was sent to hospital at once.The doctor found Mike’s head was badly hurt.Maybe he would never wake up.Every day Mike’s parents went to see him and talked to him.But Mike never talked to them.He just slept.One day Mike’s father said,“Wake up,Mike.Let’s go home and play with Cody.” Cody was Mike’s dog.When Mike’s father said “Cody”,Mike moved his arm.Then Mike’s parents had an idea.The next day,they brought Cody to the hospital.When they put the dog on Mike’s bed,Mike opened his eyes.Mike’s parents were very happy.
Information Sheet
26.Mike was 8/eight years old.
27.A car hit Mike one day.
28.Maybe he would never wake up.
29.Mike’s parents brought Cody to the hospital.
30.The dog woke Mike up.
二、单项选择(20分)
( B )31.—Don’t forget to close the window.
— .
A.I will B.I won’t
C.I do D.It’s OK
( C )32.Be quick, you will be late.
A.and B.then C.or D.if
( A )33. make him do that. He is too young.
A.Don’t B.Not to
C.To not D.To don’t
( C )34.What you from joining us last night?
A.made B.had
C.stopped D.protected
( C )35.The cat is always the mouse.
A.running away B.running along
C.running after D.running off
( D )36.He lives in the house, but he does not feel .
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely
( B )37.Lily isn’t as as Peter.She often makes mistakes in her composition.
A.careless B.careful
10
C.carelessly D.carefully
( D )38.This morning I saw a man on the road.
A.lies B.to lie
C.lie D.lying
( A )39.My mother often warns me too much time on TV.
A.not to spend B.to spend
C.not to spent D.to spent
( C )40.A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease.
A.turned off B.set off
C.put off D.taken off
( C )41.—How long does it take your father to work every day?
—About half an hour.
A.drive B.driving
C.to drive D.driven
( C )42.What fine weather we have these days!
A.a B.the C./ D.an
( C )43.Look out!The traffic is fast we can’t cross the street now.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.so;that D.such;that
( D )44.Unluckily,quite a lot of people were hurt in the earthquake.
A.bad B.worse
C.little D.badly
( A )45.Don’t get off the bus it has stopped.
A.until B.if C.to D.for
( A )46.Let’s go to the classroom, ?
A.shall we B.can’t you
C.don’t you D.will you
( B )47.Parents should their children smoking.
A.stop;for B.stop;from
C.ask;to D.ask;from
( C )48.Jim was by the big fire.
A.scare B.scaring
C.scared D.to scare
( D )49.If the traffic light is red,you cross the road.It’s very dangerous.
A.don’t B.needn’t
C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t
( C )50.This time you have made so many mistakes.You must be next time.
A.more carefully B.most carefully
C.more careful D.most careful
答案及剖析:
31.B 根据句意,我不会忘记的。故选B。
32.C or意为“否则”。故选C。
33.A 本句为祈使句的否定形式。故选A。
10
34.C stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选C。
35.C run away逃离;run along走开;run after追赶;run off溢出;流出,由句意可知选C。
36.D alone意为“独自一人”,lonely意为“孤独的,寂寞的”。故选D。
37.B 根据句意,“她经常在作文中出错。”可知“莉莉不如彼得细心”。be动词后加形容词,故选B。
38.D see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故选D。
39.A warn sb.not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选A。
40.C turn off关掉;set off出发;put off推迟;take off起飞,由句意可知选C。
41.C 考查句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”。故选C。
42.C weather为不可数名词,因此前面不加a。故选C。
43.C so...that意为“如此……以至于……”。故选C。
44.D badly副词,意为“严重地”。故选D。
45.A not...until意为“直到……才”。故选A。
46.A Let’s开头的祈使句的反意疑问句应用shall we。故选A。
47.B stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选B。
48.C 本句为被动语态,因此用过去分词。故选C。
49.D mustn’t意为“绝对禁止,一定不行”。故选D。
50.C 考查形容词的比较级。careful是形容词,且是多音节词,比较级为more careful;carefully为副词,不合句子语法,故选C。
三、完形填空(10分)
Kate left home earlier than usual because she had agreed to meet three friends for breakfast before going to school this Friday.As they made their way through the street, they heard someone 51 ,“Call an ambulance (救护车)! Call an ambulance!” They saw a woman standing at the door of a small shop close to the restaurant they were going to.When they looked inside, they found an old man lying still 52 the floor.
While Kate’s friends telephoned 999 to ask for help, she went up to 53 to see what was wrong.Just then, the first aid (急救)lessons that had been taught at school five years before 54 to her.She knew she needed to check for a pulse (脉搏)first.She 55 his neck and his arm—nothing.Then she lowered (放低)her 56 to his chest (胸)to see if he was breathing and she put her hand to his nose to check for breath—there was none. 57 eyes didn’t move, either.She started to do as she had 58 .
Kate had kept working for 11 minutes 59 the ambulance came.Kate’s working was 60 enough to stop the heart attack from taking the old man.
“Now I’m still amazed at what I was able to do and the way everything just fell into place,” says Kate.“It was the first time I performed first aid, but I could picture my lessons and that served as a guide.”
( D )51.A.reading B.singing
C.asking D.shouting
( A )52.A.on B.in
C.under D.over
10
( C )53.A.the man B.the woman
C.the shop D.the restaurant
( B )54.A.went B.came
C.got D.ran
( D )55.A.saw B.heard
C.smelt D.felt
( A )56.A.hand B.foot
C.head D.body
( D )57.A.Their B.Its
C.Her D.His
( D )58.A.hoped B.believed
C.received D.learned
( C )59.A.while B.since
C.until D.as
( B )60.A.hard B.good
C.busy D.easy
答案及剖析:
51.D 听到有人呼喊。shout呼喊。
52.A on the floor在地板上。
53.C 联系上文可知老人是躺在餐厅隔壁的商店里面,所以选the shop。
54.B come to突然有什么想法,突然想到。
55.D 应填接触、摸、感觉的意思,闻、听、看都不对。下文也有说用手往下移动摸胸部等。选felt。
56.A 选hand,用手摸胸部看有无呼吸。
57.D 老人的眼睛不动,填His。
58.D 按以前学的东西去做,填learned,学过的。
59.C 直到救护车来,选until。
60.B 本句意思是“Kate的工作做得足够好以致阻止了心脏病把老人带走”,因此选good。
四、阅读理解(20分)
( A )
Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school.All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer.The following is what the police officer said.
Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen.They happen because people are careless.A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed.Some people drive too quickly.This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免)hitting other vehicles (车辆) or people.You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.
It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however.People on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too.Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking.You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.
Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users.Before you turn left, for
10
example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming.You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left.You should not turn until the street is clear.
The rules of the road are very simple.If we learn them and obey (遵守)them, we should not have accidents any more.
( A )61.The main idea of the passage is .
A.obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents
B.it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school
C.it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents
D.some people have accidents because they drive too quickly
( D )62.Why do most traffic accidents happen?
A.Because people stop their cars suddenly.
B.Because people don’t know the rules.
C.Because people don’t care if they have an accident.
D.Because people are careless.
( B )63.How can bicycle riders cause accidents?
A.By crossing the road without warning other road users.
B.By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.
C.By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.
D.By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.
( A )64.The word “frequent” in the passage means in Chinese.
A.频繁的 B.偶尔的
C.所有的 D.罕见的
( B )65.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Road Safety Week
B.A Talk on Safety
C.Safety First
D.Safety and Accidents
( B )
Cars are lots of fun,but they could also be dangerous.We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you are in a car.Why?Think about this example:You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push.If the skateboard hits a stone,it will stop,but the egg won’t.It will fly through the air,hit the ground and break.
Now,think what may happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard.When the skateboard hits a stone,the egg won’t go flying.It will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo,a famous Swedish car maker,was the first to use seat belts in 1949.Air bags are also very important for car safety,because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough.If the car is going really fast and runs into something,seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them.
10
Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats.When a car hits something,its air bags will come out quickly—in less than one second—to keep the people inside safe.
( C )66.The passage mainly tells us .
A.how seat belts work to make cars safe
B.why we must tie the egg to the skateboard
C.two important ways to keep safe in cars
D.what air bags are
( A )67.The writer gives the example of the egg to .
A.show why it is important to wear a seat belt when in a car
B.tell us what a skateboard is
C.show how to wear a seat belt
D.tell us that eggs are easy to break
( C )68.Seat belts can make cars safer because .
A.they are made of strong materials
B.they can stop us from hitting other cars
C.they can help us stay safely on the seats
D.people are interested in them
( B )69.Air bags are also important for cars because they .
A.are made of plastic
B.work together with seat belts to keep us safe
C.are put in front of and next to the seats
D.can stop cars hitting each other
( B )70.The best title for this passage is .
A.Useful seat belts
B.Make yourself safe in cars
C.Air bags work well
D.Eggs on skateboards
五、任务型阅读(10分)
A taxi came round a corner and a car ran into it.A window broke and a wheel came off. The rider Mr.Brown fell and his head hit on the taxi door.The car did not come to a stop.
Mr. Brown got out of the taxi.The policeman spoke to Mr. Brown and to the taxi driver.He was very angry.He wrote the number of the car in his little black book.The taxi driver was angry, too.
The policeman asked many questions.Then Mr. Brown walked to his bank.There he sat on a chair and had a cup of tea.He didn’t work that morning.
71.Where did the accident happen?
At a corner.
72.What was wrong with the taxi and Mr. Brown?
A window of the taxi broke and a wheel came off.Mr. Brown fell and his head hit on the taxi door.
73.What did the policeman write in his little black book?
The number of the car.
10
74.Why were the policeman and the taxi driver angry?
Because the car drove away.
75.How did Mr.Brown go to the bank?
He walked to the bank.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
76.Look!They are decorating (decorate) the Christmas tree.
77.Brain was taken (take)to the hospital when he was hurt.
78.I hope you will recover (cover) soon.
79. Suddenly (sudden) the thief ran out of the shop and soon disappeared.
80.Danny was so careless (care) that he fell off the ladder.
七、根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)
81.Read aloud so that (以便)everyone can hear you.
82.He writes too carelessly (粗心).
83.You are too tired.Let me go instead (代替).
84.Danny didn’t listen to their warning (警告).
85.We should learn some safety rules (安全法则).
八、书面表达(15分)
昨天发生了一起交通事故,请根据以下的要点写一篇作文,必须包含以下几点:
1.事故发生时间:昨天 事发地:大街上
2.事发经过:一个骑自行车的人撞了一个老妇人之后逃离现场,我扶起老人并把她送到了附近的医院。
3.提醒大家要互相帮助。
One possible version:
Yesterday when I was walking along the street,I saw an old lady in front of me.
She wanted to cross the street.All of a sudden,a bicycle ran against her at a high speed.
The old woman fell to the ground.The cyclist was very frightened and ran away.I hurried to help the lady up,called a taxi and sent her to the nearest hospital.Luckily she was not badly hurt.
We live in a large city which is like a big family.We should care for each other.
10