Work for Peace
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
一、听力(30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听到信息的选项。
( C )1.Danny sent Steven a text message this morning.
A.match B.method
C.message
( C )2.The United Nations was formed in 1945.
A.1955 B.1954
C.1945
( A )3.My computer broke down this morning.
A.broke down B.fell down
C.put down
( A )4.We have to work together at school.
A.We must work together at school.
B.We are able to work together at school.
C.We are asked to work together at school.
( B )5.It’s not easy for them to reach an agreement.
A.They don’t want to reach an agreement.
B.It’s difficult for them to reach an agreement.
C.They have reached an agreement.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳
答语。
( B )6.I have nothing to do today!
A.So I do! B.Me neither!
C.Why not?
( C )7.You have quite a victory,Danny!
A.All right! B.Of course!
C.Thank you!
( C )8.I have a dispute with Tom.
A.Yes,please.
B.It’s very nice of you.
C.I’m sorry to hear that!
( B )9.How do you feel after fighting with your friend?
A.$15. B.Sad.
C.By taxi.
( C )10.Why didn’t you tell me the game time was changed?
A.It’s a great pity!
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.I’m so sorry!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。
请听第一至三组对话,回答第11—13小题。
W:You look sad.What’s the matter,Mike?
M:I fought with Tim because of a football game.
( C )11.Why did Mike fight with Tim?
M:Hi,Linda!Why are you sad?
W:My friend Mary is angry with me and she doesn’t want to talk to me any more.
( B )12.How does Linda feel now?
W:My sister wears my clothes without asking.What should I do?
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M:Well,you could tell her that makes you angry.Then she’ll ask you next time.
( A )13.Who is the girl angry with?
A.Her sister. B.Her brother.
C.Her classmate.
请听第四组对话,回答第14—15小题。
M:I had a fight with my best friend Kate yesterday.
W:Why?
M:Because she asked me to stop playing computer games.
W:You really play computer games too much every day.
M:Maybe you are both right.
W:Mike,you should say sorry to Kate at once and you should spend more time on your study from now on.
M:OK.I’ll do that.
( A )14.Why did Mike have a fight with Kate?
A.Because Kate asked him not to play computer games.
B.Because Kate got good grades.
C.Because Kate didn’t help him.
( C )15.What should Mike do from now on?
A.Help Kate with her study.
B.Spend more time playing with Kate.
C.Study harder.
请听第五组对话,回答第16—18小题。
W:Why do you look so sad,Peter?
M:Susan says she won’t speak to me any more.
W:Why?
M:We had planned to see a movie,but when I arrived at the cinema yesterday evening,the movie had been on for half an hour.
W:So she is very angry,right?
M:Yes.
( A )16.How does Peter feel?
A.Sad. B.Happy.
C.Tired.
( A )17.Where did Peter go last night?
A.To the cinema.
B.To the library.
C.To Susan’s house.
( B )18.Why was Susan very angry?
A.Because she didn’t meet Peter.
B.Because Peter was late.
C.Because she couldn’t go to the cinema.
Ⅳ.听语段,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
下面你将听到两篇听力材料,材料读两遍。请你听完听力材料的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料,回答第19—21小题。
Do you know International Peace Day?Each year,it is on September 21st all over the world.The first International Peace Day was in 1981.What do people usually do on that day?They hold a party and invite some artists and scientists to the party.And,they listen to the Peace Bell.It’s a great day for people who love peace.
( C )19.When is International Peace Day?
A.September 12th.
B.September 20th.
C.September 21st.
( C )20.What do people usually do on International Peace Day?
A.Listen to the music.
B.Have a meeting.
C.Hold a party.
( A )21.How long has the day been celebrated?
A.More than 30 years.
B.About 20 years.
C.Eight years.
下面请听第二篇材料,回答第22—25小题。
Dear Bob,
In your last letter,you told me that you were unhappy because your clothes were not in style.You asked your parents for new ones,but they said no.Would you like to listen to my advice?
First you should talk to your parents and ask them why.If they don’t have the money,you should understand them.Second,as a middle school student,study is the most important thing.As for clothes,I think the best clothes are clean ones.Third,you can also be a popular boy by getting good grades,not by having cool clothes.Hope you can be happy every day.
Yours,
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Alan
( A )22.Why was Bob unhappy?
A.Because his clothes were not in style.
B.Because he didn’t have enough money.
C.Because he didn’t get good grades.
( C )23.What does Alan ask Bob to do first?
A.To buy some new clothes.
B.To study hard.
C.To talk to his parents.
( B )24.What can also make Bob a popular boy according to Alan?
A.Cool clothes. B.Good grades.
C.Good looks.
( C )25.How many pieces of advice does Alan give Bob?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍,请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的
信息。
I’m Leo.I like playing basketball,but my parents don’t allow me to spend too much time playing it.Because there is so much homework to do every day,I often feel nervous.And I don’t know how to get a balance between my hobbies and studies.
I often talk to my classmates and friends when I have problems.I think because we are all the same age,we can understand each other better.I dare not talk to my teachers or parents about my problems because I’m afraid that they will stop me from doing what I like.
Information Sheet
26.Leo likes playing basketball .
27.Leo has too much homework to do every day and he often feels nervous .
28.Leo doesn’t know how to get a balance between his hobbies and studies.
29.Leo thinks his classmates and friends can understand him better .
30.Leo dare not to tell his problems to his parents or teachers.
二、单项选择(15分)
( D )31.He likes to stay in silence,especially when there’re too many people.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( D )32.—Which of the two T-shirts would you like?
— .I don’t like their styles.(2014扬州)
A.Either B.Both
C.None D.Neither
( B )33.It’s reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder (奶粉) children in poor areas.
A.with B.for C.to D.by
( C )34.If by any chance Peter comes to us,please ask him to leave a .
A.letter B.sentence
C.message D.notice
( D )35.I meant you this book today,but I forgot.
A.give B.gave C.giving D.to give
( B )36.Would you please tidy up your room by yourself? ,you are no longer a child.
A.First of all B.After all
C.As a result D.For example
( A )37.—Walking more is good for our health.
—You’re right.So I’d rather an hour’s walk to work than consider a car.(2014达州)
A.take;driving B.take;drive
C.take;to drive D.to take;driving
( B )38.Practice more, you’ll do better in playing chess.(2014重庆)
A.but B.and C.when D.After
( C )39. your help,we all passed the exam.
A.Thank to B.Thanks
C.Thanks to D.Thank for
( B )40.You must learn when to speak and when to keep .
A.young B.silent C.open D.serious
( C )41.I moved to Beijing in 2013.Since then I here.
A.live B.lived
C.have lived D.had lived
( A )42.We were late,because our car on the way.
A.broke down B.broke out
C.put down D.put out
( C )43.—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?
—No.But if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.(2014滨州)
A.will come B.won’t come
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C.comes D.doesn’t come
( C )44.—The UN is important in keeping peace between countries.
— I quite .
A.receive B.argue
C.agree D.admire
( C )45.Trees can paper.
A.used to make
B.be used make
C.be used to make
D.be used to making
答案及剖析:
31.D in silence是固定短语,不用冠词,故选D。
32.D 考查代词的用法。根据上句句意:你想要两件T恤衫中的哪件?以及下句的:我不喜欢它们的款式。可知回答是“两者都不要”,neither(两者)都不;either(两者)任一;both(两者)都;none(三者或三者以上)都不,故选D。
33.B 考查介词的用法。provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物,故选B。
34.C 考查名词。leave a message留口信。句意:万一彼得来找我们,请让他留个口信。
35.D 考查非谓语动词。句意:我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。mean to do...打算做……,故选D。
36.B 考查短语辨析。句意:你自己收拾一下你的房间好吗? ,你不再是个孩子了。first of all首先;after all毕竟;终究;as a result因此,结果;for example例如。结合句意,只有B项符合。
37.A 句意:——多步行有益于我们的身体健康。——你是对的。所以我宁可走一小时路去上班,也不考虑开车。would rather表示“宁愿……”,后加动词原形;consider doing...意为“考虑做某事”,故选A。
38.B but但是,可是;and和,并且;when当……时;after在……之后。句意:多练习,你就会下好棋。前后句是顺接关系,故选B。
39.C 句意:多亏你的帮助,我们都通过了考试。thanks to多亏;由于。
40.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你必须学会什么时候说话什么时候保持沉默。young年轻的;silent沉默的;open开放的;serious严肃的;认真的。
41.C 考查动词时态。“since+时间点”用于现在完成时。
42.A 考查动词短语。句意:我们迟到了,因为我们的车在路上出故障了。break down出故障;break out(战争、火灾等)爆发;put down放下;put out扑灭,故选A。
43.C 考查条件状语从句时态的用法。句意:——你知道他明天是否会来吗?——不知道。但是如果他来了的话,我会打电话叫你一起吃饭的。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。
44.C 考查情景交际。句意:——联合国在维护各国之间的和平方面起到很重要的作用。——我非常同意。故选C。
45.C 考查被动语态。被动语态的结构:be+过去分词。be used to do...被用来做……
三、完形填空(10分)
Rose didn’t see her school IC card at lunchtime.She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere.But she
couldn’t 46 it.Later,one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk.So Rose got very 47 .
When she met Kate in the afternoon,Rose 48 ,“You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this,Kate began to cry,“No,no, I didn’t steal it! I only took it by 49 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight.
Just then a teacher came up and 50 what had happened.Kate told the whole story.She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning.She was so 51 that she took the card carelessly.Then they went for lunch happily.“I used the card,but I had thought it was mine.I didn’t know it was Rose’s 52 she asked.I was too afraid to explain it to her.So I decided to put the 53 back with some money secretly.I am sorry,Rose.” Kate said in a low 54 .
“It’s just misunderstanding (误会)!” said the teacher.Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes.Then she said,“I was 55 sorry,Kate! I hope we are still good friends.”
( A )46. A.find B.buy C.put D.hold
( B )47.A.happy B.angry
C.afraid D.nervous
( D )48.A.sang B.whispered
C.read D.shouted
( C )49.A.card B.words
C.mistake D.chance
( A )50. A.asked B.understood
C.allowed D.told
( B )51.A.sad B.excited
C.interested D.bored
( A )52. A.until B.after C.if D.unless
( C )53.A.pen B.book C.card D.phone
( A )54. A.voice B.sound
C.noise D.speed
( D )55.A.not B.either
C.never D.also
答案及剖析:
46.A 表结果,根据句意:但是她没有找到IC卡。
47.B 根据前文,当Rose得知是Kate拿走了IC卡时,很明显是生气的。
48.D 根据上文,Rose以为是Kate偷了IC卡,所以,下午见到Kate,一定是冲着Kate喊。
49.C 我没有偷!我只是拿错了。by mistake意为“错误地”。
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50.A 老师来了,询问了所发生的一切。
51.B 根据上文:Kate的笔友来看她,所以她很兴奋。
52.A 根据句意:直到Rose问我,我才知道这是Rose的IC卡。not...until...意为“直到……才……”。
53.C 所以我决定秘密地把卡放回去并附带上一些钱。
54.A 表示人的嗓音,用voice。
55.D 根据上文:Kate道歉了,可是Rose做得也不对,所以她“也”表示抱歉。also用于肯定句句中。
四、阅读理解(20分)
( A )
(2014扬州改编)
World War Ⅱ lasted from 1939 to 1945.Life changed for everybody,including women and children because of the war.Millions of people lost their lives during the war.The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time.The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.
Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929.Because the German Nazis hated the Jews (犹太人) and wanted to kill them,her family had to move to another country.In July 1942,they went into hiding in a secret place in her father’s office.During that difficult time,Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944.They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp.The next year,her mother died.In the same year,she and her elder sister died of illness,before the war ended.
After the war,her father collected her diaries and the book of The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947.It has been put into over 30 languages since then.The book has been read by people all over the world.In her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts,her feelings,her hopes and her dreams for the future,“I want the diary to be my friend,and I’m going to call this friend Kitty.” “I can’t spend all day complaining because it’s impossible to have any fun! ...Every day,I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me.With all that,why should I be sad?”
The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit.It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.
( D )56.The Diary of a Young Girl was a record .
A.in June 1929
B.in August 1944
C.in 1947
D.during World War Ⅱ
( D )57.When did Anne die of illness?
A.In 1939. B.In 1942.
C.In 1944. D.In 1945.
( A )58.According to the passage,“Kitty” is .
A.her diary B.her elder sister
C.her mother D.her hiding place
( C )59.Which of the following is true?
A.Anne was lazy,sad and complained all day.
B.The book is mainly about Anne’s school life.
C.Anne loved life though she was in a difficult time.
D.The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.
( B )60.From the passage,we can infer (推断) .
A.Anne was born in Germany
B.Anne was a Jew
C.Anne’s father collected the diaries
D.Anne was a Nazi
( B )
Two students started quarreling at school.One student shouted dirty words at the other,and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school?In some schools,disputants(争执者)sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者).Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way.Here are some of the ways they use.
1.Express what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other.Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.
2.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.Don’t stop the other person’s words.
3.Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she speaks.
4.Try to see the problems on the other person’s side.
5.Never put anyone down.Saying things like “You are foolish (愚蠢的)” makes the talk difficult.
6.Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner.They don’t decide who is right or who is wrong.Instead they help disputants to find their own “win-win” result.A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other.And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.
( B )61.Peer mediators’ work is .
A.to teach lessons to disputants
B.to help find a way to make both disputants happy
C.to find out who starts the quarrel
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D.to give students some special training
( A )62.What does the underlined phrase “ put anyone down ” mean in Chinese?
A.贬低任何人 B.落后于任何人
C.奉承任何人 D.向任何人低头
( C )63.What’s the first step in finding a “win-win” result?
A.Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.
B.Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.
C.Getting disputants to talk to each other.
D.Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.
( D )64.During the talk,if peer mediators say “You are a fool.”, .
A.disputants will realize they are wrong
B.disputants will understand peer mediators better
C.it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right
D.it is hard for peer mediators to get a “win-win” result
( B )65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All schools have peer mediators.
B.Peer mediators are usually students.
C.When disputants are speaking,peer mediators can stop their words at any time.
D.Peer mediators can make disputants get a “win-win” result every time.
五、根据汉语提示写单词(5分)
66.Even mountains and rivers cannot separate (分开)our friendship.
67.Please show yourselves as gentlemen (绅士).
68.I love situation (情景)comedy.
69.Some people are very hard to satisfy (满足).They are greedy.
70.John went out and locked (锁住) the door behind him.
六、连词成句(10分)
71.out,phone,before,service,the,was,day,my,yesterday,of (.)
My phone was out of service the day before yesterday.
72.didn’t,at,you,come,door,why,knock,to,my (?)
Why didn’t you come to knock at my door?
73.agreement,easily,we,an,cannot,reach (.)
We cannot reach an agreement easily.
74.take,courage,of,people,tigers,a,as,symbol (.)
People take tigers as a symbol of courage.
75.at,of,let’s,staying,go,home,out,instead (.)
Let’s go out instead of staying at home.
七、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空(10分)
reason,out of service,fight with,jumped in,fight over
A:Hi,John.You look upset today.Why?
B:Because I had a 76. fight with my friend,Tom.
A:Can you tell me what the 77. reason is?
B:There was an excellent game between Rockets and Lakers yesterday,but Tom didn’t remind me of the time.I missed it.
A:Then what happened?
B:Today I met Tom and I was angry with him.When I wanted to beat him,Tony 78. jumped in .
A:It’s your fault.You shouldn’t 79. fight over such a small matter.
B:I regretted doing that,especially when I knew that Tom phoned me,but my phone was 80. out of service .
A:We need peace rather than fighting.Be careful next time.
B:I will.Thank you.
八、书面表达(20分)
我们都愿意和他人和睦相处,但有时候,争吵甚至是打架在所难免。相信同学们都有过和朋友或家人吵架的经历。请结合自己的亲身体会,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
内容包括:
(1)什么原因
(2)什么结果
(3)什么感受
I once had words with my classmate Li Hua.The reason
One possible version:
I once had words with my classmate Li Hua.The reason was that I couldn’t find my new MP5.It was from my friend as a present.I valued it very much.Later I heard that Li Hua had an MP5 which was the same as mine.I thought Li Hua stole it.I was so angry that I had a fight with her.I even wanted to beat her.We didn’t talk to each other for a couple of days.With the help of our teacher,the problem was solved.Now I felt sorry for my behavior.If we could sit down and talk about it,everything would be OK.
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