承德八中2014---2015学年第一学期高一期末英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the bus leave?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
2. Which dress does the woman like?
A. The yellow one. B. The white one. C. The pink one with white buttons.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Lose weight. B. Go to a movie. C. Have some ice cream.
4. Which subject does the woman think is harder?
A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Chinese.
5. Where is the woman going?
A. A museum. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Neighbours. C. Passenger and taxi driver.
7. When is the important meeting?
A. At about 1:00 p.m.. B. At about 2:00 p.m.. C. At about 3:00 p.m..
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. What is the two people’s trip for?
A. Visiting friends. B. Work. C. Enjoying themselves.
9. Why did they not take a plane?
A. There were no plane tickets.
B. They were late for their plane and missed it.
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C. Their boss didn’t want them to take a plane.
10. What does the woman think of traveling by train?
A. It is the worst. B. It is tiring and boring. C. It is better than anything.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. Where does the conversation possibly take place?
A. At a party. B. At a wedding. C. At a concert.
12. Why did Tony not come?
A. He didn’t feel well.
B. He was busy with a meeting.
C. He doesn’t like the man at all.
13. Who is Mr. Wang?
A. Tony’s friend. B. The man’s friend. C. The woman’s friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14. How does the man want to pay his bill?
A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
15. What is 16 dollars?
A. A roast duck. B. A plate of pork. C. A bowl of beef.
16. How many bottles of beer has the man ordered?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. How much is the service charge?
A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 4 dollars.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. Who set up the charity Classrooms for Kenya?
A. Two teachers in Kenya.
B. Some students in the speaker’s school.
C. Two teachers in the speaker’s school.
19. What do we know about one of the most recent activities?
A. It was a six-mile walk.
B. The journey began early in the morning.
C. It raised about 2, 000 dollars.
20. What was the weather like on the speaker’s journey?
A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy.
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第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
I woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.
However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels (细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.
On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that morning.
Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial (商业的) project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present (介绍) it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft (草稿) of it in my office.
At last, the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents (事件).
21. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?
A. She got up late in the morning. B. She changed her purse and other little things.
C. One of her shoe heels broke. D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.
22. According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?
A. Her boss was very angry with her. B. She often arrived at her office on time.
C. She left her plan on the bus. D. She was nervous at the meeting.
23. What did the clients think of the writer’s presentation (介绍)?
A. Dull. B. Just so-so. C. Excellent. D. Terrible.
24. According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?
a. She presented the plan to the clients.
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b. One of her stiletto heels broke.
c. She arrived at the office.
d. She phoned her boss.
e. She tried to match her purse with her red shoes.
A. beacd B. ebdca C. dceab D. Edcba
25. Which old saying could be used to describe the writer’s incidents?
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. One trouble never comes alone.
B
Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.
Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.
26. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.
A. boys and girls, men or women, young or old
B. either kings or queens
C. both the poor and the rich
D. nobody but those who had money
27. More people travel today than in the past because______________.
A. people have become interested in traveling
B. traveling today is easier the in the past
C. people now have spare money for travel
D. great changes have taken place in the world
28. What makes travel more attractive than before?
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A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.
B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.
D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.
29. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.
B. People have some trouble in making journey.
C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.
D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Change of Tourism B. Tourism
C. The Importance of Tourism D. The Cause of Tourism Change
C
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking, "I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you.” One younger musician said, "There are a couple of clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several
summer festivals this year." I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining(抱怨) or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don’t support your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".
There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard. The choice is always yours to make. Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only
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for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.
31. The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is to show that ______.
A. musicians’ living conditions are not good
B. people in that town have poor taste in music
C. different people have different attitudes
D. young people are more likely to succeed
32. The underlined part "they’re rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. they’ll push you ahead B. they’ll have an influence on you
C. they’ll keep you from moving on D. they’ll help you realize your dreams
33. Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?
A. He is more active than the others.
B. He can earn more than the others.
C. He has more things to do than the others.
D. His attitude is more positive than the others.
34. By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 3, you can ______.
A. make the right kind of friends
B. improve your ability to make friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. make some new friends with the same interests as you
35. We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.
A. the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend
B. one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people
C. the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends
D. one should avoid making friends with people who have lots of difficulties
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis, who __36__ the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they __37__ to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only
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four years old.
In May, 1940, the Germans occupied（占领） Netherlands and the Jews there were __38__ to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Frank’s parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid (格子图案) diary __39__ her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her __40__ to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.”
For two years when Anne lived in the Annex (附属建筑物), she __41__ down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. __42__ putting down series of facts __43__ most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as well as the war going on around her and her hopes for the future. She __44__ her diary as her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But __45__ , on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided（轰炸）the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested（逮捕）and sent to a concentration camp（集中营）, __46__ she died in March, 1945.
Through thick and thin, Anne’s father __47__ her dairy published in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Anne’s Dairy is available in fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold.
This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for __48__, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to __49__ from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she __50__ go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake __51__ until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds __52__ her entirely in their __53__. She was so crazy about everything to __54__ with nature that she would like to __55__ anything for her freedom, but......
36. A. loved B. hated C. disagreed D. against
37. A. had B. came C. moved D. settled
38. A. forced B. allowed C. promised D. had
39. A. for B. on C. as D. like
40. A. dog B. toy C. cat D. diary
41. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned
42. A. In place of B. Because of C. In case of D. Instead of
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43. A. while B. as C. so D. if
44. A. regarded B. thought C. had D. knew
45. A. happily B. fortunately C. unfortunately D. excitedly
46. A. which B. there C. where D. what
47. A. gave B. took C. brought D. got
48. A. nature B. war C. moon D. wind
49. A. keep away B. hide away C. stay behind D. hold back
50. A. didn’t dare B. must not C. was afraid D. should not
51. A. for purpose B. with purpose C. on purpose D. in purpose
52. A. kept B. held C. made D. left
53. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength
54. A. join B. connect C. concern D. do
55. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 （共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
单词拼写
56. I have to believe that encouragement is so _____________ (强有力的) that it can change a person.
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57. I’m g___________(感激的) to my teachers’ help.
58. I’ve known Lucy for years. __________(实际上)，we have been good friends since our childhood.
59. The people ___________(受伤) in the accident were sent to hospital without delay.
60. Every year, many natural ___________(灾难) happen all over the world.
61. Lucy! I’m sorry I didn’t r___________ you. You’ve had your hair cut.
62. Father is thankful to me for p____________ him to give up smoking.
63. Some people hold a wrong a___________ towards the disabled.
64. She refused to give the taxi f________ because of the delay.
65. He b________ into tears at the news that both of his parents died in the Yushu earthquake.
66.The fifteen persons on the Great Wall were struck by ________________(闪电) .
67.The instrument was damaged by rough _____________(使用).
68.She speaks English with an American _____________(口音 ).
69.She is always ____________(有礼貌的) to everyone..
70.The old man’s___________ language (母语) is Chinese .
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I’m glad to introduce my friend Li Ming to you.
He was born on July 15, in 1974 in Beijing. 71._________________
He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986. 72._________________
When he was in middle school, he did good in maths, 73._________________
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physics and chemistry and fond of art. After graduating 74._________________
from the No.4 High School, he entered into Beijing 75._________________
University study physics. After four years of hard 76._________________
work there, he went to the United States for farther 77._________________
study. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctor’s 78._________________
degree in physics this year. He is now in good health
but would like to make contributions to our country. 79._________________
I should be most grateful if you would consider my
recommendation. Looking forward to receive your early reply. 80._________________
第二节 书面表达（25分）
假设你班将举行一场以“Why should we learn English?”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下几个方面的内容，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。
内容应包括：1. 考取理想大学，实现人生价值；
2. 增强竞争力，找到满意工作；
3. 了解外国文化，学习先进技术；
4. 丰富生活(听英文歌曲、看英文电影、交朋友等)。
注意：开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：理想的ideal；有竞争力的competitive; 先进技术 advanced technology； 个人价值 personal value
Dear friends,
It is known to all that English is the most widely used language in the world. There are many advantages for us to learn English.
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In brief, learning English is necessary and we should learn English.
That’s all. Thank you.
承德八中2014---2015学年第一学期高一期末英语答题纸
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单词拼写 （共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
56. _____________57. _____________58. _____________59. _____________60. _____________
61. _____________62. _____________63. _____________64. _____________65. _____________
66. _____________67. _____________68. _____________69. _____________70. _____________
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Dear Sir,
I’m glad to introduce my friend Li Ming to you.
He was born on July 15, in 1974 in Beijing. 71._________________
He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986. 72._________________
When he was in middle school, he did good in maths, 73._________________
physics and chemistry and fond of art. After graduating 74._________________
from the No.4 High School, he entered into Beijing 75._________________
University study physics. After four years of hard 76.__ _______________
work there, he went to the United States for farther 77._________________
study. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctor’s 78._________________
degree in physics this year. He is now in good health
but would like to make contributions to our country. 79._________________
I should be most grateful if you would consider my
recommendation. Looking forward to receive your early reply. 80._________________
第二节 书面表达（25分）
Dear friends,
It is known to all that English is the most widely used language in the world. There are many advantages for us to learn English.
________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In brief, learning English is necessary and we should learn English.
That’s all. Thank you.
英语答案
1-5CBCAB 6-10CBBAA 11-15ABBCA 16-20AACBB
阅读 21-25 DBCBD 26-30 DCACA 31-35 CBDAD
完型 36-55 BCACD ADBAC CDABA CBADB
单词拼写：56. powerful 57. grateful 58. Actually 59. injured 60. disasters
61. recognize 62. persuading 63. attitude 64. fare 65. burst
66. lightning 67.usage 68.accent 69.polite 70.native
改错：71. 去掉第一个in 7 2. √ 7 3. good---well 74. fond 前加was
75. omit into 76. study前加to 77. farther---further 78. get---got
79. but---and 80. receive---receiving
写作
Dear friends,
It is known to all that English is the most widely used language in the world. There are many advantages for us to learn English.
Firstly, it will not only help us to enter an ideal university and then realize our personal value, but also make us become more competitive. A good command of English will help us find a good job more easily.
Secondly, with the help of English we can get a better understanding of foreign cultures and learn advanced technology from other countries.
Thirdly, we can relax ourselves and give color to life by listening to English songs
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and watching English movies. Meanwhile, we can make friends from all over the world.
In brief, learning English is necessary and we should learn English.
That’s all. Thank you.
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