Unit 8检测题(RJ)
时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级：________ 姓名：________
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听力部分(30分)
一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
(B)1.
(A)2.
(B)3.
(A)4.
(C)5.
二、听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
(B)6.A.It must be Tom. B．It must be Mike.
C．It must be Jim.
(A)7.A.It belongs to Jimmy. B．It belongs to Tom.
C．It belongs to Gina.
(A)8.A.Talk with her friend on the Internet.
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B．Finish her homework.
C．Make friends with others.
(C)9.A.Blue. B．Green. C．Red.
(A)10.A.A football match. B．A basketball match.
C．A volleyball match.
三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
听下列长对话，回答第11～12题。
(C)11.What color is the girl's T－shirt?
A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red.
(B)12.Where do they think the girl is going?
A．To the shop. B．To school.
C．To the bus stop.
听下列长对话，回答第13～15题。
(B)13.Where was the watch an hour ago?
A．In Mark's bag. B．On Mark's desk.
C．In Mark's drawer.
(C)14.Where did Mark stay just now?
A．In the classroom.
B．At home.
C．In the library.
(A)15.Where did Mark find his watch in the end?
A．In his bag. B．In the library.
C．In his drawer.
四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10分)
(A)16.________ was the first to arrive at the camp.
A．Tony B．David C．The leader
(C)17.The weather was ________ on that day.
A．cool B．warm C．hot
(B)18.The campers went to the beach ________．
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
(C)19.The skill Tony liked most was how to ______．
A．get away from snakes B．deal with wild dogs
C．tell the time
(A)20.Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because ________．
A．he was sleepy B．he didn't like it
C．he had to make his bed
五、听短文，完成下列表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。(5分)
Information about a picnic
Time
Last 21.Saturday.
Place
In the 22.countryside .
How to go
By 23.bike.
Activities
They had lunch, swam in the river and took a 24.walk.
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Time to get home
25.9：00 p．m.
笔试部分(90分)
六、单项选择。(10分)
(A)26.—I dreamt that I met ________ alien last night.
—Then what did ________ alien do?
A．an；the B．an；an
C．the；the D．the；an
(A)27.Look at that MP4.________ it ________ you?
A．Does；belong to B．Is；belong to
C．Does；belong D．Is；belong
(C)28.—(滨州中考)Do you know who taught ______ Russian?
—Nobody. He learned it by ________．
A．his；himself B．him；him
C．him；himself D．his；him
(B)29.—Did you ________ any gifts on your birthday?
—Yes，but one of them was very expensive，so I didn't accept it.
A．send B．receive C．refuse D．buy
(D)30.My parents often prevent me ________ computer games on school days.
A．play B．to play
C．to playing D．playing
(B)31.—(达州中考)What about these two coats, madam?
—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?
A．Either；other B．Neither；another
C．Neither；else D．Either；another
(D)32.—Is there ________ in your lost handbag，Mrs. Green?
—Yes，my ring is in it.
A．valuable something B．valuable anything
C．something valuable D．anything valuable
(B)33.When I walked past the park，I saw many old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A．do B．doing
C．did D．are doing
(A)34.—(咸宁中考)It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.
—However, nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
(B)35.—I think university students should be allowed to have part－time jobs.
—________．That will be a good experience for them.
A．I'm sorry to hear that B．You're right
C．It's hard to say D．You're welcome
七、(河北中考)完形填空。(10分)
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would
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cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __36__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __37__ it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the __38__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __39__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and __40__，” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __41__ it.
“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __42__．” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __43__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __44__ that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never __45__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
(B)36.A.run B．cry C．plan D. call
(C)37.A.save B．hide C．have D．lose
(D)38.A.park B．garden C．forest D．field
(A)39.A.smile B．sign C．fear D．mark
(C)40.A.lazy B．noisy C．hungry D．sleepy
(B)41.A.waited for B．asked for
C．cared for D．thanked for
(C)42.A.arm B．leg C．hand D．foot
(D)43.A.quietly B．proudly
C．politely D．suddenly
(D)44.A.helpful B．harmful
C．peaceful D．painful
(C)45.A.accept B．refuse
C．forget D．remember
八、阅读理解。(30分)
A(六盘水中考)
On a cold early morning，an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow(狭窄) and the old woman was walking carefully，because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round.It passed her and went very fast down the hill.The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷)．
She looked up，and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle.He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
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The old woman began to shout，“Come back，young man！You dropped something！”
When he heard this，the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off.Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it？”he asked.“What did I drop？”“Little boy，”the old woman answered，“you dropped your manners.”
(D)46.What was the old woman carrying?
A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears.
C．A basket of apples. D．A basket of cabbages.
(C)47.Why did the woman go to the town?
A．Because she went to see her son.
B．Because she went to buy cabbages.
C．Because she went to sell her cabbages.
D．Because she went to buy a bicycle.
(B)48.What was the mountain road like?
A．The mountain road was wide.
B．The mountain road was narrow.
C．The mountain road was long.
D．The mountain road was untidy.
(D)49.Which one if RIGHT according to the passage?
A．The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B．The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.
C．The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D．The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
(C)50.What did the boy drop?
A．The boy dropped his cabbages.
B．The boy dropped his money.
C．The boy dropped his manners.
D．The boy dropped his books.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个老妇人在一个寒冷的清晨下山卖菜，在路上险些被一个骑自行车的男孩所撞。尽管这样，这男孩仍然骑着自行车扬长而去。于是，老妇人在后面大叫，“男孩，你掉东西了！”，男孩听见这话时才停住车子问自己掉了什么。老妇人说：“你掉了你的礼仪”。
46．D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：那位老妇人正扛着什么？A项：一篮子鸡蛋；B项：一篮子梨子；C项：一篮子苹果；D项：一篮子卷心菜。从第一段第一句“… an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages…”可知，这个老妇人当时正扛着一篮子卷心菜。故选D。
47．C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：那老妇人为什么去镇上？A项：因为她去看她的儿子；B项：因为她去买卷心菜；C项：因为她去卖她的卷心菜；D项：因为她去买一辆自行车。从第一段第二句“She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.”可知，她希望去镇上把她的卷心菜卖给人们。故选C。
48．B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：那条山路是什么样子的？A项：山路很宽；B项：山路很窄；C项：山路很长；D项：山路不整洁。第二段第一句“The mountain road was narrow(狭窄)…”可知，山路很窄。故选B。
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49．D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据这篇文章，下面哪项是正确的？A项：男孩停下来买了一些卷心菜；B项：男孩停下来带那老妇人去了镇上；C项：男孩停下来捡起了卷心菜；D项：男孩停下来问老妇人他掉了什么。阅读文章可知，男孩在撞上老妇人之后，没有停车而是继续前行，当老妇人在后面说“你掉了东西”时，他才停下来问掉了什么。故选D。
50．C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：那个男孩掉了什么？A项：他掉了卷心菜；B项；他掉了他的钱；C项：他掉了他的礼仪；D项：他掉了他的书。从文章最后一句“…the old woman answered，‘you dropped your manners.’”可知，老妇人说，男孩掉了礼仪。故选C。
B
What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station?
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. The teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.
He walked into the station Coffee. He looked up at that clock there. It was only twenty to twelve, he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall.Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates, came in and sat with Tom. “What time is your bus？” asked Mike.“ There's plenty of time yet.” Answered Tom. “Well, I’ll get you more tea then，” said Mike.
They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! it's going backward！” he cried. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven.”
“You're looking at the clock in the Mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.
(D)51.Tom went into the station Coffee because ____．
A．Mike asked him to have a cup of tea together
B．he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
C．he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirls
D．it was quite early and he couldn't find a seat in the station
(C)52.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A．Half past eleven. B．Twenty to twelve.
C．Half past twelve. D．Half past one.
(A)53.From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________．
A．it's going backward B．it's going slower
C．the time is right D．it's going faster
(B)54.Which of the following is true?
A．Tom arrived in Paris on time that day.
B．Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.
C．After that Tom didn't like clocks any longer.
D．The next bus would leave in half an hour.
(A)55.Which of the following is the best title of the story?
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A．The Clock in the Mirror
B．Not a Careful Man
C．Being later for a bus
D．The Mirror of the Station
C
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long－lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
(D)56.The people we meet ________．
A．all know where to find us
B．won’t become our neighbor
C．serve us on no purpose
D．will change us in some way
(A)57.From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________．
A．realize our further ability
B．terribly meet bad luck
C．find no serious success
D．possibly enjoy every moment
(C)58.The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．平淡的 B．明显的
C．深刻的 D．艰苦的
(B)59.The writer’s advice is that we should ______．
A．never talk to strange people
B．learn as much as we can each day
C．overcome difficulties painfully
D．not believe in ourselves but others
(A)60.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Create Your Own Life
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B．Hold Your Head Up
C．People You Meet in Life
D．Things Happen to You
九、词汇运用。(10分)
A)根据括号中所给的中文提示完成单词。
61．Whose (谁的) is this big house?
62．Do you have anything valuable(贵重的) in your bag?
63．Don't make any noise(噪音) in class.
64．I want to attend(出席) the important meeting tomorrow morning, but I am not free.
65．Her purpose(目的)in going to Japan is to look for her uncle.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
66．There is a pencil lying(lie) on the ground.
67．He is too old to express(express) his ideas clearly.
68．I'm too sleepy(sleep) to watch the end of the show.
69．I think medical(medicine) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
70．The old man was sad. He had trouble finding (find) his grandson.
十、补全对话。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项多余)。
A．Whose do you think it could be?
B．What color is the jacket?
C．What's up?
D．Let's go and give it to him.
E．He bought this jacket last week.
F．Why do you think so?
G．The jacket is much too small for him.
A：Hello, Nick! Have you seen David?
B：No, I haven't. 71.C
A：I have found a yellow jacket on the playground. I think it belongs to David.
B：It can't be his. 72.G
A：Then it must be Bob's. I saw him on the playground just now.
B：But Bob's jacket is black.
A：73.A
B：Let me have a look. Oh, it must be John's.
A：74.F
B：Look! I found his school ID card in one of the pockets.
A：You're right. 75.D
B：OK. He must be in the library. Let’s go.
十一、(聊城中考)短文填词。(10分)
按要求填入适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It's a house for many 76.kids (kid)．It's a family. It's the future.Imagine
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77.living(live)in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street 78.because(连词) there is no other place to stay. These children need 79.it(代词)—Dream House.
Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose 80.decided(decide)that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home 81.to(介词)those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became 82.a (冠词) nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House. Collin Rose's efforts have 83.encouraged (encourage) many people to help sick and homeless children.
“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children's lives 84.better (well) than before. Your small help may 85.greatly(great) change their lives.No help is too small. ”Collin Rose said.
【主旨大意】本文介绍的是“梦幻之家”的故事。它是加州一个收留生病和无家可归者的房子(组织)，其创立者是柯林？罗斯。她的行动起了带头和鼓励作用。其他人也效仿她，为那些不幸儿童伸出援助之手。
76．kids 【解析】考查名词复数。句意为：它是个容纳很多孩子的房子。分析句子成分可知，空格处为介词for的宾语，且被形容词many所修饰，故填名词kid的复数．kid为名词，意思是“孩子”，其复数kids。故填kids。
77．living 【解析】考查动名词及imagine doing sth.句意为：想象一下因为生病而住在医院好多年。分析句子成分可知，空格处为动词imagine的宾语，故用动名词形式。imagine doing sth想象做某事。live的动名词为living。故填living。
78．because 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意为：想象一下，有人因为没有别处可住而住在一条冰冷的大街上。分析句子成分可知，空格前后为两个句子，故填连词，将他们连接起来。根据句意，并结合提示要求，确定填because，它是连词，意思是“因为”。这样，前一个句子为主句，后一个句子为从句，表示原因。故填because。
79．it 【解析】考查代词。句意为：他们需要梦幻屋。分析句子成分可知，空格前面是动词need，所以空格处需要一个宾语，主语是指“这些孩子”，结合上文可知这些孩子需要一个“梦幻之家”，所以要用it来代指dream house，综上所述，故填it。
80．decided 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意为：很多年前，有一个名叫柯林？罗斯的小女孩决定，当她长大后…。分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，且根据时间状语Many years ago可知，事情表示在过去，故用一般过去时。decide为动词，意思是“决定”，其过去式为decided。故填decided。
81．to 【解析】考查介词及offer sth to sb。句意为：她决定，当自己长大后，要给那些生病和无家可归的孩子一个温暖的家。分析句子成分可知，空格之后应为介宾结构，作为状语，故填介词。根据句意，并结合句子中英语提示“offer”，确定填to.offer sth to sb给某人提供某物。故填to。
82．a 【解析】考查不定冠词。句意为：当她长大后，她当了一名护士。分析句子成分可知，空格之后为名词单数nurse，它是可数名词，故用不定冠词a来修饰。a nurse一名护士。故填nurse。
83．encouraged 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为：柯林？罗斯的努力已经鼓舞了很多人去帮助那些生病和无家可归者。分析句子成分可知，空格之前为助动词have，故填过去分词，即本句为现在完成时。encourage的意思是“鼓舞”，其过去分词为encourage.故填encouraged。
84．better 【解析】考查副词比较级及more
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than句型。句意为：我们可以使那些孩子生活得比以前更好。分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句意，并结合句子中英语提示“than”，确定填better，它是副词well的比较级，意思是“更好”。better than比…更好。故填better。
85．greatly 【解析】考查副词。句意为：你的微不足道的帮助也许会极大地改变他们的生活。分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语，故填副词。great为形容词，其副词为greatly，意思是“极大地”。故填greatly。
十二、书面表达。(15分)
86．假如你是王红，于今天(11月3日)捡到了一个钱包。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记。词数：80词左右。
提示：(1)里面大约有800元钱，所以推测钱包可能不是中学生的，也许是一位成年人的；
(2)钱包是红色的，所以推测可能是一位女士的；
(3)写了一则失物招领启事，告诉失主自己的电话号码。
Saturday, November 3rd
I found a wallet today. I opened the wallet to see what was inside. There was about 800 yuan in it. A middle school student couldn’t have so much money. So the wallet might be an adult's. The wallet is red. Women usually like red, so maybe the wallet belonged to a woman. Was there an ID card in it? No, there wasn't. So I couldn’t find out exactly who the owner was. I put up a Lost and Found notice. On the notice, I wrote down my telephone number and asked the owner of the wallet to call me when she saw it.
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