2015学年嘉兴一中高二上阶段性测试
英语试卷
时间：120分钟 总分：100分
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. He’s hiking. B. He’s running. C. He’s drinking water.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A job. B. Education. C. New technology.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. Up in a tree. B. On a beach. C. On a big hill.
4. How much will the woman pay for the new computer?
A. Two hundred dollars.
B. Eight hundred dollars.
C. One thousand dollars.
5. How do the speakers know each other?
A. From school. B. From work. C. From the restaurant.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman tell the young man?
A. He needs to follow the rules.
B. He can go wherever he wants.
C. He needs to be back early.
7. When will the man go to band practice?
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Touring Spain. B. Spanish art. C. Learning Spanish.
9. What is the man’s attitude toward the woman?
A. Encouraging. B. Annoyed. C. Admiring.
10. How long did it take the man to learn Spanish?
A. A couple weeks. B. A few months. C. Several years.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man’s main goal?
A. To make celebrations less stressful.
B. To make celebrations less focused on gifts.
C. To make celebrations more fun.
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12. What will the speakers celebrate next?
A. Christmas Day. B. The man’s birthday. C. Amy’s birthday.
13. Where will the speakers probably go?
A. A zoo. B. An aquarium. C. An amusement park.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Who is the main character in Ms. Calvin’s book?
A. A bird. B. A scientist. C. A dog.
15. How long did it take Ms. Calvin to write her book?
A. About three months. B. About one year. C. About two years.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. At Ms. Calvin’s house.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Solvang located?
A. North of Las Vegas. B. West of Los Angeles. C. South of San Francisco.
18. When was Solvang founded?
A. In the early 1900s. B. In the 17th century. C. In the early 1800s.
19. Who is the Hans Christian Andersen Museum named after?
A. A children’s story. B. A famous writer. C. A Danish First Lady.
20. What can you do at Bit O’ Denmark?
A. Shop for art. B. Do some wine tasting. C. Eat traditional Danish food.
二、单项填空（共14小题；每小题0.5分，满分7分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
21. Though Tom has _______ good knowledge of English, the discussion of whether he can get the job or not is still under _______ way.
A. a; the B. a; a C. /; a D. a; /
22. At first the school refused to buy the experiment instrument, but this decision was ________ changed.
A. occasionally B. consequently C. therefore D. afterwards
23. Finding her car stolen, ________.
A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman
24. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
25. We had intended to do everything according to the schedule, but it didn’t ________ as planned.
A. make up B. turn out C. go on D. come up
26. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _______in a magazine.
A. absorbed B. gathered C. focused D. concentrated
27. During President Xi Jinping’s visit to the UK, the two countries ________ cooperation on rail transit technology, climate change and low-carbon technology.
A. overcame B. operated C. convinced D. confirmed
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28. John is very and if he promises to do something he’ll do it .
A . reliable B. confident C. sensitive D. willing
29. I’d love to join you in your visit to a local museum today, but I’m on a very _______schedule. I’ve got a lot of work to do today.
A. ideal B. tight C. entire D. flexible
30. With _________ she needed_________, she left the marketplace.
A. everything; bought B. anything; having bought
C. everything; buying D. something; buy
31. The supermarket is planning to offer more goods to _______ the needs of people when New Year comes.
A. provide B. meet C. supply D. deliver
32. ________ you caught a cold. You shouldn’t have gone out last night without a coat.
A. No worry B. No pity C. No wonder D. No doubt
33. David Copperfield is a novel, but________, it can be looked on as a biography of Charles Dickens.
A. on the other hand B. what’s more C. as a consequence D. for one thing
34. A long-term study ________ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.
A. run B. favored C. managed D. conducted
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-54各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D ) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Once a circle(wooden wheel) missed a wedge(楔子). The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. It was incomplete and 35 could roll only very slowly. While rolling, it 36 the flowers along the way, chatted with worms and enjoyed the 37 .
One day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so 38 ! Now it could be 39 with nothing missing. It fixed the missing piece in itself and began to roll. 40 it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to 41 the flowers or talk to the worms. When it realized how 42 the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, 43 its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.
The 44 of the story, I think, is that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are 45 something. The man who has everything is 46 a poor man. He will never know 47 it feels like to desire, to hope, to nourish（滋养） his soul with the dream of something 48 .
If we are brave enough to let go of our unrealistic dreams, 49 enough to go through a tragedy and survive, generous enough to 50 another’s happiness, and wise enough to know there is enough love to go around for us all, then we can achieve our dreams that 51 living creature will ever know.
When we accept that 52 is part of human being, and when we can continue rolling 53 life and appreciate it, we will have achieved a wholeness that others can only 54 to. That, I believe, is what God asks of us—not "Be perfect", not "Don't even make a mistake", but "Be whole".
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35. A. finally B. otherwise C. however D. therefore
36. A. admired B. found C. grew D. planted
37. A. outing B. sunshine C. sky D. weather
38. A. puzzled B. sad C. surprised D. happy
39. A. pleasant B. good C. whole D. beautiful
40. A. If only B. Now that C. What if D. Even if
41. A. notice B. taste C. pick D. water
42. A. wonderful B. colorful C. different D. vast
43. A. lay B. hid C. left D. fixed
44. A. message B. idea C. experience D. opinion
45. A. missing B. finding C. leaving D. discovering
46. A. in some way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way
47. A. how B. what C. which D. that
48. A. happier B. better C. worse D. sadder
49. A. strong B. stubborn C. sensitive D. sincere
50. A. care B. spare C. bear D. share
51. A. another B. the other C. any other D. no other
52. A. imperfection B. wholeness C. fault D. usefulness
53. A. to B. through C. for D. about
54. A. want B. tend C. wish D. like
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D ) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
For the past three decades, Dr Scott Becker has been searching for his daughter, April Becker Antoniou.
Five days ago, Antoniou Googled her own name and found a website named after her. Now, the father and daughter who have no connection to Atlanta are meeting for the first time at Chops Steakhouse in Buckhead, North Atlanta. Antoniou was born in Southern California, but recently moved to Newnan, Georgia. Dr Becker lives in Wichita, Kansas.
“I started looking for her and I could not find her. I could not find her mother. So, I thought maybe one day my daughter would Google her name and maybe she would find me that way and five days ago she found me,” Becker said.
He named the website after her and while Antoniou was typing her name in, “Scott Becker looking for April”, the website he created nearly 10 years ago, popped up. The two communicated by e-mail and over the phone for the past five days. Becker
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said he confirmed her mother’s maiden name, her birthday, middle name and some other specific details only his daughter would know.
“He is absolutely my father. I just felt like I wasn’t complete and now I feel peace. I always asked my mom information about my father so I could find him,” Antoniou said.
On Antoniou’s Facebook page she writes, “You think I could have Googled that 7 years ago and saved myself the yearly suffering. But, it all happens when it happens for a reason.”
Over the past 30 years, Dr Becker says he has hired private investigators, and been tricked by people claiming to be his daughter. He will not be seeking a DNA test. He said, “I found my daughter. I am finally complete.”
55. What can we know about the father and daughter?
A. They spend most of their spare time on the Internet.
B. They haven’t met for nearly ten years.
C. They live in different places.
D. They move quite often.
56. Becker finally found his daughter by _____.
A. seeking a DNA test B. hiring private investigators
C. Googling his daughter’s name online D. naming a website after his daughter
57. Antoniou felt like she wasn’t complete because _____.
A. she hadn’t found her father
B. she had no connection to Atlanta
C. she was angry with her mother
D. she didn't Google her name earlier
58. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Dr Becker left home before Antoniou was born.
B. More than one person claimed they were Becker’s daughter.
C. Antoniou should have had a DNA test.
D. Dr Becker created the website five days ago.
59. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. The Internet helps bring a family together.
B. Google search reunites the father and daughter.
C. Three decades’ search for daughter succeeds.
D. Father finds daughter with good luck.
B
Science has a lot of uses. It can reveal (揭示) laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal, The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.
Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?
To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of subjects. Because of this, you might expect the book to cover a variety of facts. But Brooks has structured
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his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.
On the whole, Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.
60. The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to________.
A. show where science can be applied
B. show the value of Brooks’s new book
C. remind the reader of the importance of science
D. explain why many writers use science in their works
61. According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?
A. Its strong basis. B. Its convincing points.
C. Its clear writing. D. Its strong characters.
62. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. introducing scientific theories B. telling a story
C. the science of child development D. the theory of sexual attraction
63. What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?
A. Contradictory(矛盾的) B. Supportive.
C. Cautious. D. Critical.
64. What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?
A. Problems with the book. B. Brooks’ life experience.
C. Death of the characters. D. Brooks’ translation skills.
C
On October 24, 1929 —“Black Thursday”—a wave of panic selling of stocks swept the New York Stock Exchange. The Great Depression began. By 1932, thousands of banks and businesses had failed. Industrial production was cut in half, farm income had fallen by more than half, wages had decreased 60 percent, new investment was down 90 percent and one out of every four workers was unemployed.
The Republican president, Herbert Hoover was unable to take measures to deal with the economic collapse. So in the 1932 election, he was defeated by Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt, who promised “a New Deal for the American people”.
Within the “Hundred Days”, Roosevelt rushed through Congress a number of laws to aid the recovery of the economy. The Civilian Conservation Corps put young men to work in reforestation and flood.
The Federal Emergency Relief Administration aided state and local relief funds. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration paid farmers to reduce production, thus raising crop prices. The Tennessee Valley Authority built a network of dams in the Tennessee River area to generate electricity, control floods and manufacture fertilizer. The National Recovery Administration regulated fair competition among
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businesses and ensured bargaining rights and minimum wages for workers.
The Social Security Act of 1935 established(建立) contributory old age（养老金） and survivors’ pensions, as well as a joint federal state program of unemployment insurance.
The Work Progress Administration was one of the most effective of the New Deal measures. Financed by taxes collected by the federal government, the WPA created millions of jobs by undertaking the construction of roads, bridges, airports and other public buildings. It kept workers in the job, thus preserving their skills and their self-respect.
The New Deal programs did not end the Depression. But the economy improved as a result of this program of government intervention（干预）.
65. According to the passage, “Black Thursday” is the day ________.
A . of selling stocks B. of reducing industrial production
C. the Great Depression began D. the New Deal was implemented
66. The New Deal is a number of laws ________.
A. to make young people plant trees and build dams
B. to aid state and local relief funds
C. to deal with workers
D. to deal with economic problems
67. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration paid farmers to reduce crop prices.
B. The Work Progress Administration is the most effective Administration in the US.
C. The Depression was not ended just by the New Deal programs.
D. President Herbert Hoover failed in carrying out the New Deal for the American people.
68. The WPA was an effective measure because ________.
A. it provided workers jobs of building roads and airports
B. it preserved workers’ skill and self-respect
C. it provided financial aids to workers
D. it ensured workers’ minimum wages
69. Roosevelt made his New Deal programs effective through ________.
A. his presidential power B. government taxation
C. congress reputation D. government intervention
D
Being a mother is apparently not like it was in the good old days.
Today’s parents yearn for the golden age that their own mothers enjoyed in the 1970s and 1980s, researchers found. Mothers have less time to themselves and feel under greater pressure to handle work and family life than the previous generation. As a result, 88 per cent said they felt guilty about the lack of time they spent with their children.
The survey of 1,000 mothers also found that more than a third said they had less time to themselves than their mothers did – just three hours a week or 26 minutes a day. And 64 per cent said this was because they felt they ‘had’ to go out to work, while nearly a third (29 per cent) said they were under constant pressure to
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be the ‘perfect mother’, the report found.
Other findings showed social networking and parenting websites, as well as technology such as Skype, were important in providing help and support among female communities. Kate Fox, a member of the Social Issues Research Centre, which conducted the survey for Procter & Gamble, said: ‘With increasing pressure on mothers to work a “double shift” — to be the perfect mother as well as a wage-earner — support networks are more important than ever.
It comes as a separate report examining childcare in the leading industrialized nations found that working mothers in Britain spend just 81 minutes a day caring for their children as a ‘primary activity’. Mothers who stay at home, on the other hand, manage twice as much time – more than two and a half hours – looking after their offspring, according to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Critics say the pressure on women to work long hours, and leave their offspring in the hands of nurseries or childminders, is putting the well-being of their children at risk.
The study also reveals that, despite the fact that more and more modern mothers go out to work, the burden of childcare still falls on them - even if their husband is not in work. A father who is not in work tends to spend just 63 minutes a day looking after his child - 18 minutes less than a mother who goes out to work. Working fathers spare less than three quarters of an hour with their children.
70. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The good old days of mothers in the 1970s and 1980s.
B. The great sufferings of today’s children.
C. The statistics of working mothers and full-time mothers.
D. The big problems that today’s working mothers face.
71. What does the underlined phrase “yearn for” probably means ___________.
A. hate B. miss C. abandon D. control
72. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Today’s mothers have less time left for their children and themselves.
B. The working mothers can hardly strike the balance between work and family.
C. Most of the mothers can not control their husbands nowadays.
D. Modern fathers do not spend enough time with their children.
73. From paragraph 4, we can infer that ___________.
A. working mothers can seek help on line
B. Skype is a very famous expert in studying social issues
C. working mothers’ double shift is to be a wife and a mother
D. Kate Fox has opened a website offering help to working mothers
74. What critics say means that _____________.
A. it is wise for working mothers to put their kids in nurseries or childminders
B. too much time in nurseries or childminders is bad for kids’ mental and physical health
C. nurseries or childminders are dangerous places for children
D. children do not like nurseries or childminders at all
五六七题请答在答卷上
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五、选词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，共8分）注意：试题见答卷, 此题答在答卷上。
从方框中，选择合适的词，并用其正确形式完成句子。
六、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）注意：试题见答卷, 此题答在答卷上。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
七、作文（共一题，15分）注意：试题见答卷, 此题答在答卷上。
2015年10月26日，浙江某校有三名学生无视校规在课堂上玩手机，教师屡次警告无效，该教师怒摔学生手机，社会各界人士对此事有不同看法。请谈谈你作为一名高中学生对此事的看法。
参考词汇：智能手机 smart phone
要点如下：1. 简要描述事件经过；
2. 陈述你的观点，至少给出两点理由。
2015学年嘉兴一中高二上阶段性测试
英语答案
一、听力20*0.5=10
1—5 AACBA 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BBCBC 16—20 ACABC
二、单选14*0.5=7
21-25 DDDCB 26-30 AD ABA 31-34 BCAD
三、完型填空20*1=10
35-39DABDC 40-44 BACCA 45-49 AABBA 50-54DDABC
四、阅读理解20*1.5=30
55-59 CDABB 60-64 DCBDA 65-69 CDCBD 70-74 DBCAB
五、选词填空8*1=8
1. anxiety 2. cautious 3..flows 4. illegally 5. impression 6. accurate 7. athletic 8. intention
六、语篇填空10*1=10
1. that 2. was/had been awarded 3. significantly 4. suffering
5. saving 6. as 7. being used 8. who 9. to receive 10. However
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七、作文1*15=15
Text 1
M: Molly, I’m so thirsty. I forgot to bring my bottle of water. Do you have any extra water?
W: Ken, are you serious? We are hiking on a hot day! (1) Why didn’t you bring water?
Text 2 (总结题)
W: I saw an ad for a medical assistant job the other day, and I thought you should apply. Or did you say you wanted something more related to technology?
M: I’m actually looking for a job in education. Medicine and technology don’t interest me much.
Text 3
W: Look at that big oak tree! The branches are so big and strong. Let’s climb it! There is probably a really pretty view from up there, since it is on this big hill. (3)
M: Yeah, I bet you can see the ocean. I’ve never climbed a tree, but I will watch you do it.
Text 4
W: My laptop just stopped working, and I have a report due in the morning. I need a replacement immediately.
M: I can sell you a new one for one thousand dollars. We will even let you trade in your old one and take two hundred dollars off the total price. (4)
W: OK.
Text 5
W: Raj, is that you? Wow, you look different! I haven’t seen you in ten years! Do you live in Boston now?
M: Hi, Mimi! It’s great to see you. We haven’t seen each other since college. (5) Yes, I work in Boston now. So, do you come to this restaurant often?
Text 6
M: Guess what, Mom. I got my driver’s license!
W: That’s great, honey! Congratulations!
M: Well, I guess I’ll go out driving now. See you later!
W: Wait a minute. There are still rules to follow. (6) You always need to tell me where you’re going and who you are going out with.
M: Okay, fine. I’m going to get ice cream with Ian tonight. And tomorrow, I’m taking the car because I need to go to band practice in the afternoon and to soccer practice in the evening. (7)
Text 7 (第8题为总结题)
W: What does that sign say? My Spanish still isn’t very good.
M: It says, “Please do not use flash photography.”
W: Oh, it’s a good thing I asked! I was just about to take a photo with my flash.
M: Keep asking me to translate for you. That way, you will learn more quickly.
W: Thanks. I wish I knew more words.
M: You only started learning about a week before our trip, and we’ve only been here for two days. You’re doing fine! (9)
W: Thanks. How long did it take you to become fluent?
M: Oh, I studied Spanish in high school and college, and then I lived in Spain for a summer. That’s when I really learned the language. (10) I had to learn in order to get around every day!
Text 8
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M: Don’t you think that people are too materialistic during holidays like Christmas? Everyone focuses on gifts, but sometimes the spirit of celebration is lost. (11)
W: Yes. We should really focus on being with our families and the meaning of the holiday. It’s not about getting stuff.
M: Let’s make a promise. On the next holiday or birthday, we won’t buy any presents. We’ll do something, like go to the aquarium or the zoo.
W: That sounds like fun! I think the kids will love it! Amy has been asking me to go to the amusement park all month. We can do that for the next birthday.
M: Great. Let’s see, what is our next holiday or birthday? (12)
W: It’s your birthday! (12)
M: I guess I will go to the amusement park for my birthday, then! (13)
Text 9
M: We are so excited to have you here, Ms. Calvin. Thank you for answering some questions and for signing our customers’ books. (16)
W: No problem. I love meeting the people who read my books! (16)
M: So, how did you think of the idea for this book?
W: About four years ago, I was taking my dog for a walk when I saw a very beautiful bird. I started thinking about birds and decided to read about them at the library. I became very interested in birds, and that’s how I decided to create the main character in my book. He is a scientist who studies birds. (14)
M: How long did it take you to write the book?
W: I wrote the book in about two years. (15) Then, my editor worked on the book for about a year. I only spent three months thinking of the story, but it took much longer to write it!
M: Do you ever worry you won’t be able to think of another idea for a book?
W: All the time! But I always think of more ideas as soon as I finish with the book I’m writing.
Text 10
Solvang is the “Danish Village” in California, north of Los Angeles, south of San Francisco, and west of Las Vegas. (17) It is considered the Danish Capital of America. Located within the Santa Ynez Valley, Solvang offers a rich artistic and cultural experience. It all started back in 1911, when Danish-Americans from the American Midwest settled in California. (18) They named their settlement Solvang, which means “sunny field” in Danish. It’s possible to get a picture of those days at the Solvang Museum of History & Art and the Hans Christian Andersen Museum, named for the world famous Danish author of children’s stories. (19) There is a version of Copenhagen’s famous 17th century Round Tower and a Little Mermaid fountain. Walking down the streets, you can make stops into Danish bakeries, do some wine tasting at nearby wine bars, and shop at art galleries. In 2009, the First Lady chose Solvang as a national “Preserve America Community”. Bit O’ Denmark is the oldest restaurant in Solvang, a nice find if you have a strong desire for a large meal of sandwiches and smoked fish. (20) A ride in a horse-drawn carriage in Solvang is a comfortable way to step back in time.
（二十八） 1—5 AACBA 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BBCBC 16—20 ACABC
11
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