2015年大同市高一英语12月考试题(含答案)
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山西省大同市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题 第Ⅰ卷 客观卷(共100分)‎ 第一部分   阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ A ‎ A beautiful woman took a plane on business. She found her seat and sat down next to a young man. The man was just thinking of making a few dollars on the plane. When he saw the woman, he got an idea.‎ ‎“Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman. “No, thank you. I just want to take a nap (打盹),” the woman answered.‎ ‎“It’s really easy. All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you. If you don’t know the answer, you give me five dollars. If I don’t know the answer to your question, then I’ll give you five dollars.”‎ ‎“No,” the woman still refused.‎ ‎“OK. If I don’t know the answer to your question, I’ll give you five hundred dollars. How about that?” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to join in the game.‎ ‎“OK. How many moons does Jupiter (木星) have?” asked the young man. The woman reached into her purse and took out a five-dollar bill.‎ ‎“What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked. Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Internet for an answer. Minutes later, the young man handed five hundred dollars to the woman.‎ After a few hours, the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-dollar bill.‎ ‎1. Why did the man ask the woman to play a game?‎ A. He wanted to show his kindness. ‎ - 11 -‎ B. He wanted to have a pleasant journey.‎ C. He wanted to earn some money from it.‎ D. He wanted to make friends with the woman.‎ ‎2. How much did the woman get at the end of the story?‎ A. $ 500. B. $ 5. C. $ 10. D. $ 490.‎ ‎3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A. The woman told the man the answer to her question.‎ B. The woman gave the man’s money back to him.‎ C. The woman asked the man another question.‎ D. The woman didn’t know the answer, either.‎ ‎4. We can learn from the story that the woman is ______.‎ A. clever B. friendly C. polite D. honest B Hotel A A manager Waiters The applicants (申请人) must have 2 years’ work experience in a big restaurant.‎ Please call 010 6554 7689, or send your resume to: Johnsmith@163.com.‎ ‎ Tour Companies B Tour Guide Good oral English is required.‎ ‎¥450-¥1,200 PER WEEK This is one of the largest tour companies in China and there are 3 positions for young people in Beijing.‎ Besides English, French speakers are especially welcome.‎ Phone 010 7536 7745 for more information.‎ - 11 -‎ ‎ Kindergarten Teachers Wanted C For kids aged 3 to 6‎ ‎5 days per week Be fluent in English or French.‎ Patience is needed.‎ All applicants must be able to work in Shanghai.‎ Phone 021 7176 6365‎ ‎ Shining Star Restaurant D Food Servers The biggest and busiest restaurant in Beijing is seeking excellent people. If you have experiences in dining restaurants and are looking for a job, then come for an interview.‎ Interview day is Friday, 6th, May, from 12 am to 7 pm.‎ Shining Star Restaurant is located at 23 Fuxing Road in Beijing.‎ ‎5. The four advertisements are all for ______.‎ A. salesmen B. managers C. teachers D. job hunters ‎6. How many advertisements are for waiters?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎7. In advertisement C, the kindergarten teachers should ______.‎ A. have 3-6 years’ work experience B. know both English and French C. have patience with children D. come from Shanghai C You have a nice salary, but you still feel short of money. At the end of each month, you often ask yourself, “Where has all my money gone”? To help you better run your salary, here comes some money-saving tips.‎ First, you need to set goals to encourage you to save money. For example, you plan to have a good dress in one year, to have a car in two years’ time or to buy ‎ - 11 -‎ a house in five years. ‎ Second, form money-saving habits and stay away from those that waste money. Learn to keep a diary of how much you spend and what it’s for. Think twice before using money on expensive skin care products(护肤品). The best way to keep your skin in good condition is enough sleep.‎ Third, pay attention to your daily things. Leave no more than one light on when you leave home. Buy vegetables from a market where vegetables are less expensive and fresher, not a supermarket. When going to a supermarket, take a notebook with you. Write down what you want to buy. ‎ Fourth, save your social life. Take the dishes that haven’t been eaten up away for next day when you have dinner in a restaurant. When it’s your turn to offer a meal, invite your friends to your home, cook the dinner yourself. If you are to attend a party and an expensive present is needed, ask several friends to go together to share a present.‎ ‎8. The passage is mainly about .‎ A. four ways to save money B. how to set goals to save money C. where to keep money D. how to live well with little money ‎9. Which of the following does the author favor?‎ A. Have some good skin care products. ‎ B. Enough sleep does good to skin.‎ C. All things in supermarket are expensive.‎ D. Vegetables in a market taste good.‎ ‎10. If you want to save money, you should . ‎ A. have dinner in a restaurant ‎ B. buy dishes in a restaurant and eat at home C. invite friends home and cook yourself ‎ D. attend a party alone ‎11. Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author?‎ A. Making a plan saving money. ‎ - 11 -‎ B. Forming habits of saving money.‎ C. Cutting down the prices when buying things.‎ D. Leaving few lights on when you leave home.‎ D More than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Traffic and pollution are becoming big problems in big cities all over the world. In cities like Mexico City, Shanghai or Cairo the quality of the air is getting worse every day. In the United States, people spend more time sitting in traffic jams.‎ Some of the world’s cities have already found the answer to the problem. In Bogota, the capital of Columbia, the government has taken measures to improve the quality of life for the city’s 8 million people. They created over a thousand new parks, a new public transport system, and built hundreds of cycling and walking paths. People who live in the city also joined in making their city one of the most livable (适合居住的) places in South America.‎ Today city planners around the world are looking for ways to provide more room for living and less room for cars. In America, public transport has increased over 2 % since the mid 1990s — not much but a start. More and more people leave their cars at home and get on buses, trains or even ride a bike to work. Some cities are far better at planning than others. In Amsterdam, for example, only 40 % of the population use their cars to get to work, 35 % ride bikes while 25% use public transport. In Paris, about half of the city’s workers drive their cars to work.‎ For cities in developing countries, the problems have just started. Traffic is getting worse as more and more people can afford to buy a car. ‎ ‎12. The writer listed Mexico City, Shanghai and Cairo as examples of cities of ______.‎ ‎ A. heavy traffic B. air pollution C. rapid development D. large population ‎13. What did Bogota do to improve the quality of life for its people?‎ ‎ A. It shut down some factories in the city.‎ ‎ B. It introduced a foreign public transport system.‎ ‎ C. It encouraged people to plant trees in the city.‎ - 11 -‎ ‎ D. It built new parks and a new public transport system.‎ ‎14. From the third paragraph, we can learn that ______.‎ ‎ A. 35% of the population in Paris ride bikes to work ‎ B. half of the people in Amsterdam drive their cars to work ‎ C. a quarter of the people in Amsterdam use public transport ‎ D. American public transport has increased much since the 1990s ‎15. What would be the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. Ways to solve traffic jams B. New changes in transport systems ‎ C. People’s new choice in big cities D. Parks instead of cars for the cities 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. 16 And I still can’t make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.‎ Answer: Many people have asked me this question. 17 Here I will give you several tips for learning English. ‎ ‎● 18 ‎ First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you can’t answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you’re ready and willing to learn.‎ ‎● Set goals (目标).‎ To learn English well, you must set some goals. 19 It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.‎ - 11 -‎ ‎● Practice, practice, and practice.‎ After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 20 ‎ A. Want to learn.‎ B. I think it is not easy to learn it well.‎ C. Make friends with some Americans online.‎ D. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.‎ E. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.‎ F. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.‎ G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.‎ 第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my 21 . Then he said, “Excuse me too ... I didn’t even 22 you.” We were very 23 , the stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying 24 .‎ But at home, a different 25 is told. How we treat our 26 ones, the young and the old. Later, in the kitchen, as I cooked our supper, my 27 entered, very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I 28 at her. She left, with her little heart broken. I didn’t 29 how hard I’d spoken.‎ That 30 , as I lay awake in bed, God’s quiet voice 31 to me and said, “While with strangers, you are polite, 32 with those you love, you didn’t do it properly. Go and look right now on the 33 floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she __34 for you. She picked them herself—pink, yellow and blue.”‎ By this time, I felt 35 and small and now my own 36 fell. I quietly went to her bed, “ 37 up, my dear daughter.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them on the tree. I knew you’d like them, 38 the blue.” I said, “I’m so __39 that I missed them today ... And I shouldn’t have shouted at you that way.” She whispered(低声说), “Mommy, that’s okay. I still 40 ‎ - 11 -‎ ‎ you anyway.” I hugged her and said, “I love you too and love your flowers, especially the blue.”‎ ‎21. A. rule B. reply C. step D. truth ‎22. A. see B. tell C. get D. take ‎23. A. nervous B. alike C. polite D. confident ‎24. A. welcome B. thanks C. hello D. good-bye ‎25. A. story B. message C. notice D. activity ‎ ‎26. A. crazy B. loved C. blind D. brave ‎27. A. mother B. husband C. daughter D. son ‎28. A. smiled B. looked C. shot D. shouted ‎29. A. lie B. care C. attack D. realize ‎30. A. noon B. afternoon C. evening D. night ‎31. A. looked B. pointed C. spoke D. listened ‎32. A. when B. but C. unless D. besides ‎33. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. dinning-room D. library ‎34. A. brought B. bought C. stole D. paid ‎35. A. excited B. sad C. happy D. great ‎36. A. leg B. head C. tears D. feelings ‎37. A. Look B. End C. Dress D. Wake ‎38. A. especially B. specially C. except D. except for ‎39. A. brave B. lazy C. sorry D. excited ‎40. A. hate B. love C. miss D. beat 第II卷 主观卷(共30分)‎ 第二节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎41. We came to know each other a long time _________.‎ ‎42. Children __________ 6 must visit the museum together with their parents.‎ ‎43. He gave her some roses in return __________ her kindness.‎ ‎44. We haven't discussed the matter ___________ detail yet.‎ ‎45. The ants seem to be talking with each other __ this means.‎ - 11 -‎ ‎46. Their most _____________ (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.‎ ‎47. The company is considering ____________ (set) up a new branch abroad.‎ ‎48. The rescue workers tried their best to save the people _________ ( bury) in the ruins. ‎ ‎49. ________(luck), she passed the math exam, though she had been ill for a month.‎ ‎50. To my ___________ (amaze), he knew nothing about the truth.‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分20分)‎ 第一节:单句改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 下面十个句子,每句中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出改加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎51. I will never forget the day on that I first came to the beautiful school.‎ ‎52. I don’t believe the reason which he explained me just now.‎ ‎53. Gun control is a subject with which Americans have argued for a long time.‎ ‎54. I will never forget the teacher whom I think has helped me most with my studies. ‎ ‎55. The vacation is worthy making use of to visit the cultural relic.‎ ‎56. Everyone should be able to do what they can make their country stronger.‎ ‎57. People thought high of what he had done with the Amber Room.‎ ‎58. The teacher as well as his students is taking active part in the sports meeting.‎ ‎59. –Where did you see the visiting head of the German government?‎ ‎ --It was in the hotel that she stayed.‎ ‎60. The police is searching the forest for the missing boy.‎ 第二节:完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据所给提示部分,补全英文句子。每条横线上填一个单词。‎ ‎61. His whole life has _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ (devote; study) to help patients fight against cancer.‎ ‎62. If you keep on smoking, you are sure ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ (毁掉你的健康).‎ ‎63. How the plan will work ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________‎ - 11 -‎ ‎ (remain; see).‎ ‎64. There ___________ ____________ ____________ ____________(毫无疑问) they will agree with you on this matter.‎ ‎65. I was about to have a talk with him ___________ ____________ ____________ ____________ (这时他打开了) the TV.‎ 高一英语 月考答案 I. 阅读理解(40分)‎ ‎1~4 CDDA 5~7 DBC 8~11 ABCC 12~15 BDCD 16~20 BEAGF II. 完形填空(30分)‎ ‎21-25 BACDA 26-30 BCDDD 31-35 CBAAB 36-40 CDACB III. 单句填空(10分)‎ ‎41. ago 42. under 43. for 44. in 45. by ‎46. valuable 47. setting 48. buried 49. Luckily 50. amazement IV. 单句改错(10分)‎ ‎51. I will never forget the day on that I first came to the beautiful school.‎ ‎ which ‎52. I don’t believe the reason which he explained ︿ me just now.‎ ‎ to ‎53. Gun control is a subject with which Americans have argued for a long time.‎ ‎ about/over ‎54. I will never forget the teacher whom I think has helped me most with my studies. ‎ ‎ who/that ‎55. The vacation is worthy making use of to visit the cultural relic.‎ ‎ worth ‎56. Everyone should be able to do what they can ︿ make their country stronger.‎ ‎ to ‎57. People thought high of what he had done with the Amber Room.‎ ‎ highly ‎58. The teacher as well as his students is taking ︿ active part in the sports - 11 -‎ ‎ meeting.‎ ‎ an ‎59. –Where did you see the visiting head of the German government?‎ ‎ --It was in the hotel that she stayed.‎ ‎ where ‎60. The police is searching the forest for the missing boy.‎ ‎ are V. 完成句子(10分)‎ ‎61. His whole life has ___been___ __devoted__ _____to_____ ___studying___ (devote; study) to help patients fight against cancer.‎ ‎62. If you keep on smoking, you are sure ____to____ _destroy/ruin_ ___your___ __health__ (毁 掉你的健康).‎ ‎63. How the plan will work __remains__ _____to____ _____be____ ___seen___ (remain; see).‎ ‎64. There ____is____ _____no____ ___doubt___ ___that___(毫无疑问) they will agree with you on this matter.‎ ‎65. I was about to have a talk with him ___when___ _____he____ ___turned___ _____on____ (这时他打开了) the TV.‎ - 11 -‎

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