2016年中考英语模拟试卷3
第一卷
一． 听力 （共25小题，每小题1分，计25分
A. 情景反应 下面你将听到5个句子，请根据听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
1.A .Yes, wonderful, thanks. B.I don’t know. C. Not yet.
2.A.Yes,we shall. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Either.
3.A.It’s nothing. B.I think so. C. It’s my pleasure.
4.A.It’s so interesting that I have read it twice. B. No problem C.I like the end very much.
5.A.Really? B. Thank you. C. How can it be?
B. 对话理解 下面你将听到7段对话，请根据听到的对话，选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，完成第6小题
6.A.He didn’t pass the geography test. B. He didn’t try his best. C. Nothing wrong.
听第2段对话，完成第7小题
7.A.About 12,000. B. More than 12,000. C.10,000.
听第3段对话，完成第8小题
8.A.He means it’s nothing serious.
B. He warns her to work hard.
C. He wants to send her away.
听第4段对话，完成第9小题
9. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45.
听第5段对话，完成第10小题
10.A.Rose. B. Rose’s grandparent. C. Rose’s grandfather and grandmother.
听第6段对话，完成第11-12 小题。
11. A. Because he was on the Internet until mid﹣night.
B. Because he was doing his homework and forgot the time.
C. Because he didn’t go to bed until an exciting football match was over late in the night.
12. A. She wants him to do his homework fast.
B. She wants him to go to bed earlier.
C. She doesn’t want him to do his homework in the evening.
听第7段对话，完成第13-15小题。
13. A. Sure. B. We’re not sure. C. Probably not.
14. A. To go to the park. B. To take Kate home. C. To take Kate to the hospital.
15. A. We don’t know. B. No, he won’t. C. Yes, he will.
C. 短文理解 下面你将听到2篇短文，请根据听到的短文，选出正确的选项。每篇短文读两遍。
听第1篇短文，完成第16-20小题。
16.What were Mr. and Mrs. Clarke going to America for?
A.To be on business. B. To see their children. C. To spend their
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holiday.
17. Why didn’t they take Billy with them?
A. Because they couldn’t take him with them.
B. Because he wouldn’t like to go with them.
C. Because they didn’t want him to follow them everywhere.
18.When did Mr. Clarke drive to get Billy back?
A.As soon as they came back. B. Late at night. C. The next morning.
19.What did Mr. Clarke think of Billy’s stay at that place?
A.He thought he enjoyed himself.
B. He didn’t think he have a good time.
C. He thought he had learned to make noise there.
20.What was found by Mrs. Clarke?
A. Her husband was quite right.
B. Billy had changed a lot.
C. Her husband had brought the wrong dog home.
听第2篇短文，完成第21~25小题。
21. What was the husband like?
A. He was small and thin. B. He was large and fat. C. He was tall and strong
22. How often did the man get his pay?
A. Every month. B. Every day. C. Every Friday.
23. What was his wife doing when the man hurried into the living room?
A. Listening to the radio and eating apples.
B. Watching TV and waiting for her husband.
C. Listening to music and cleaning the floor.
24. How did the husband get the ten thousand dollars?
A. He saved the money little by little.
B. He bought the lottery ticket(彩票).
C. He found the money in his office.
25. Was his wife pleased with the money?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t. C. I’m afraid not.
二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
26. ----What’s one third and a half, do you know? ----Yes, it’s ________.
A. one fifth B. two fifths C. six fifths D. five sixths
27. _________ is that river? About 3,000 kilometres.
A. How deep B. How big C. How long D. How wide
28. The radio is making too much noise, would you please ________?
A. turn down it B. turn it down C. turn up it D. turn it up
29. Knives are used to ______ things and glasses are used for _______.
A. cut, drinking B. cutting, drinking C. cut, drink D. cutting, drink
30.You haven’t read the notice to the audience, and ___________.
A. either have I B. neither have I C. neither I have D. so have I
31. I know nothing about it _______ my friends told me about.
A. since B. if C. until D. because
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32. Nobody knew ________.
A. where did he live three years ago B. where he lived in three years before
C. why he cried so sadly D. how soon he will come back
33.All the mobile phones must ________ at the meeting.
A. keep off B. keep out C. be kept on D. be kept off
34. The farmers told us ________ farm work when we were working on the farm.
A. how to do B. what to do C. how to do it D. what to do it
35. The teacher found him ______ and gave him some different homework to do every day.
A. was clever B. was a clever boy C. a clever boy D. clever boy
36.Please tell us ________ about your new friend May.
A. as much as possible B. as many as possible
C. as more as possible D. so often as possible
37. The _____________ is used for putting information into the computer.
A. mouse B. monitor C. modem D. keyboard
38. ----We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Yang.
----______.boys and girls. Let’s have a drink.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. Congratulations D. Best wishes
39. There ______a hospital near our school for over ten years.
A. is B. was C. has been C. is going to be
40. ________we work, __________ we’ll learn English.
A. The harder, well B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better D. Harder, Better
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 41 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is _42_forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees .We call these woods .Elephants, tigers, and many __43__animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the __44___began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ___45__ pigs and chickens in the valleys, They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed ___46__ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. ___47__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ___48__in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __49___in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals ___50___there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals__51__ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺)___52___. They ___53___a noise rather like a dog barking. There are now not many barking deer __54____. So it is important ___55____people to protect wild animals.
41. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy
42 . A. many B. a few C. no D. much
43. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
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44. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things
45. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept
46. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. light
47. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor
48. A. lived B. died C. came D. left
49. A. besides B. except C. with D. against
50. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living
51. A. about B. without C. with D. between
52 .A. tall B. high C. short D. small
53. A. shout B. bring C. make D. take
54. A. lived B. left C. stayed D. stood
55. A. to B. for C. like D. of
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
( A )
Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia(亚洲北部) went to America. Today, we call these people Indians(印第安人).
The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed(跟随). They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy(意大利). These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.
56. went to America first.
A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe
C. People from Germany D. Columbus
57. Why did the Indians go to America? Because .
A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold
C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling
58. The first Europeans went to America .
A. by plane B. by bike C. by boat D. by train
59. These Europeans .
A. didn’t speak the same language B. spoke English only
C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German
60. The Europeans went to America in order to .
A. find the New World B. find a better life
C. build more boats D. learn English
( B )
If you are just starting to collect stamps, here is some advice for you to follow.
At the beginning, collect as many stamps as you can. The ones which you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. Never throw stamps away.
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Don’t keep the envelope, unless it is unusual(与众不同). However, do keep the envelope if it is the first date when that particular stamp is used. Some people are very interested in these “first day covers”.
Sooner or later you will decide that you want to collect a certain kind of stamps. It may be stamps from a particular country, or stamps of a particular kind, like stamps with a bird design on them, for example. This will make your collecting much more interesting. You can then look for new ones to add to your collection.
Do join group. There is a lot to learn about stamps and others can help you. Also it is great fun. You will soon learn which stamps other people are collecting and they will start to trade stamps with you, too.
Go to stamp sales and buy whatever you can afford. You can often pick up packs of used stamps very cheaply.
Old stamps that have not been used are usually more expensive than used stamps. Perhaps at the beginning you may only afford used stamps.
Sooner or later, you will find something unusual. It may even be valuable(有价值的，贵重的). Finally, remember that stamp collecting is fun. It can be exciting to get stamps which you do not have yet. Also, many stamps have unusual and beautiful designs, so enjoy them!
61. What’s the first advice for you when you begin to collect stamp?
A. Throw away the ones you don’t need.
B. Only collect the stamps you need to keep.
C. Collect as many stamps as you can.
D. Only collect the stamps you want to trade with other people.
62. What should you do with the envelope?
A. Keep the envelope if it is unusual.
B. Throw away the envelope after you take off the stamp.
C. Keep the envelope very time.
D. Throw away the envelope before you take off the stamp.
63.What kind of stamps are usually more expensive?
A. Old ones. B. New ones.
C. Old ones that have not been used. D. Old ones that have been used.
64.Which one is not the reason to join a group?
A. To enjoy great fun.
B. To learn something about stamps from other members.
C. To trade stamps with other members.
D. To learn how to make stamps from others.
65.Which one is not true according to the passage?
A. Some people are very interested in the “first day covers”.
B. A “first day cover” is the envelope you firstly used.
C. You can often buy used stamps very cheaply in the stamp sales.
D. Unusual stamps are usually more valuable.
( C )
Is there anything you can do to keep germs(细菌) out of your body?
Think about the three ways that germs come into your body: through breaks in
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your skin, with the air you breathe, and with food you eat. How can you keep germs from coming in through breaks in your skin?
In the first place, you can be careful, so that you do not hurt yourself. Once you have cut your skin, you must wash the cut at once with soap and hot water. Soap(肥皂) and hot water kill germs or wash them away.
Can you keep germs from coming into your body through your nose and throat? You can’t stop breathing, of course. You can’t help breathing in some germs.
What you can do is to stay away from people if they have colds and other sicknesses made by germs. Some kinds of germs move through the air. They go from one person to another. If you have a cold, you should try not to give your germs to others. Be sure to cover your mouth with a tissue when you cough.
How can you keep germs out of your mouth? One way is by keeping such things as pencils and fingers out of your mouth.
Another way is wash your hands before meals. Then you will not put germs on the food you eat. You should also wash your hands after you use the toilet.
Never use a drinking glass that someone else has used. Wash it first with soap and hot water. Never bite from food if someone else is eating it.
66.The passage is mainly about .
A. the ways that germs come into our body B. how to fight germs
C. how germs make us sick D. where the germ is
67.The second paragraph tries to tell us .
A. how germs come into our bodies
B. how we can keep germs from coming in through breaks in our skin
C. why germs come into our bodies
D. why to protect ourselves
68.We can keep germs from coming into our bodies through our noses and throats when .
A. we stay away from people who have colds and other sicknesses.
B. we stop breathing
C. we do not hurt ourselves
D. one person goes to another person
69.If we have a cold and want to cough we should cover our mouths because .
A. we should keep germs in our mouths.
B. the germs will go from one person to another through the air.
C. we will feel better
D. we give too many germs to others
70.In the last three paragraphs the writer tells us .
A. how to stop germs from coming into our bodies through our mouths.
B. how to keep the food we cat clean
C. what to do to keep our mouths clean
D. what kind of hospital we should go to when we are ill
( D )
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented
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a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreo type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
71.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
72.The Daguerro type was .
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photography
73.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had
to .
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him
74.Mathew Brady .
A. was very life like B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
75.This passage tells us .
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in world
D. how to use different cameras
第二卷
五、 词汇（共15小题，每词1分，计20分）
A: 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
76. The people’s Republic of China was f___________ on October, 1949.
77. This term I want to learn how to run quickly and to eat h__________.
78. The policeman prevented the boys from p___________ football in the street.
79. He knows a lot of knowledge t__________ he is a boy of ten.
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77. We couldn’t finish the work on time w__________ their help.
78. Four __________ of the students in our school are girls. (九)
82. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (发明)
83. It is ___________ for children to touch the button. (危险)
84. Your sweater is made of cotton but mine is __________. (羊毛)
85. Most taxi drivers in Beijing are teaching _______________ (自己) English now.
B. 根据第一句完成第二句，使两句意思相同或相近，每个空格限填一词。
86. I can hardly tell what caused the accident.
It’s ________ for me to tell _________ the accident happened.
87. Of all the boys, Jiang Peng plays basketball best.
Of all the boys, nobody_________ plays basketball so __________ as Jiang Peng.
88. People all over the world speak English.
English __________ __________ all over the world.
89. He studies hardest in his class to keep up with the others.
He studies hardest in his class ________ _______ he can catch up with his classmates.
90. My friends don’t know when they will go to the farm tomorrow.
My friends don’t know __________ __________ go to the farm tomorrow.
六、动词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
91. All the football fans know the 17th World Cup _________(begin) on May 31, 2002.
92. The Children __________(dance) under the tree over there. Why not go to join them?
93. ----Dr Wu _________(give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, won’t he?
----Yes, he is going to tell something important to us.
94. If he ______(work) hard at English, his English will get better sooner or later.
95. Parents must make their children _______(not study) for long hours. It is no good to do so.
96. Many young people enjoy ________(listen) to popular songs. But the old don’t.
97. I meet my friend Jay in the street yesterday. I ___________(not see) him for a long time before.
98. Since scientists invented the computers, many things __________(can do) with them.
99. In the last three years we ___________(learn) about one thousand English words.
100.----I decided __________(buy) some flowers for my English teacher on Teachers’ Day next week. What about you, Lily?
----I’ll send him a book instead.
七、书面表达（共一题，计15分）
你是王磊，五一节期间你去公园游玩，看到公园环境污染严重、花木遭到破坏。
根据提示，请你给报社写信反映这一情况，并提出一些建议。 （80词左右）
Dear Editor:
I went to the park…_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Lei
录音材料
A．情景反应 下面你将听到5个句子，请根据听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
1.Did you have a good journey?
2.When shall we start, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
3.To help animals is helping people, isn’t it?
4.How do you like the story?
5.How beautiful your skirt is!
B．对话理解 下面你将听到7段对话，请根据听到的对话，选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，完成第６小题。
6. W: You look unhappy, Tom. Anything wrong?
M:I failed the geography test again though I tried my best.
Question: What’s wrong with Tom?
听第2段对话，完成第7小题
7. W: I can hardly believe that the old man has planted 10,000 trees on the mountain.
M: To be exact, he has planted over 12,000 trees.
Question: How many trees has the old man planted?
听第3段对话，完成第8小题
8. W: Sorry, I’m late.
M: You are always late. From today on, you needn’t come to work any more.
Question: What does the man mean?
听第4段对话，完成第9小题
9.W: What’s the time now, Li Lei?
M: It’s seven.
W: Has Mr Wu come back yet?
M: Not yet. He will come back in a quarter.
Question: When does Mr Wu come back?
听第5段对话，完成第10小题
10.W: What will Rose go to Yorkshire for?
M: To see her grandparents.
Question: Who lives in Yorkshire?
听第6段对话，完成第11~12 小题。
W: Lin Tao, you look so tired today.
M: Yes, I went to bed too late last night. I was doing my homework and forgot the time.
W: You’d better go to bed earlier tonight if possible.
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M: Yes, Miss Wu.
Questions: 11.Why does Lin Tao look so tired today?
12.What does Miss Wu ask him to do?
听第7段对话，完成第13~15小题。
W: Hi, Li Lei! I’m sorry to trouble you. Could I borrow your bike?
M: Of course, with pleasure. Here you are. By the way ,what will you use it for?
W: Kate is ill. I want to take her to the hospital.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Can I do something to help?
W: No, thanks. How long can I keep your bike?
M: As you like. No hurry.
W: Thank you. Goodbye.
M: Goodbye.
Questions:13.Would Li Lei lend his bike to Liu Ying?
14.Why does Liu Ying want to borrow the bike?
15.Will Li Lei go to the hospital with them?
C. 短文理解 下面你将听到2篇短文，请根据听到的短文，选出正确的选项。每篇短文读两遍。
听第1篇短文，完成第16-20小题。
Mr. and Mrs. Clarke were going to America for their holiday. They had a dog called Billy. They liked him very much. But they couldn’t take him to America with them. So they found a place to leave him while they were away. At the end of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night so they didn’t go to get Billy. The next morning Mr. Clarke got into his car and drove happily to get Billy. When he got home with the dog he said to his wife, “Dear, I don’t think Billy has enjoyed himself at that place. He made lots of noise all the way home. I guess he must want to tell me something!” Mrs. Clarke looked at the dog carefully and answered, “You are quite right, dear, but he wasn’t trying to tell you he hadn’t enjoyed his days at that place. He was trying to tell you that you had brought the wrong dog home. That isn’t our Billy.”
听第2篇短文，完成第21~25小题。
There was once a large, fat woman. She had a small, thin husband. The husband got his pay every Friday evening. Every Friday evening, he had to give all his money to his wife, and then his wife gave him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.
One day, the small man came home happily. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating her apples.
“You’ll never think what happened to me today.”
His wife still listened to her radio, so the husband said again:
“I won ten thousand dollars on buying the lottery tickets!”
“Wonderful” shouted his wife happily. But then she thought for a while and said angrily, “But wait a minute! How could you have enough money to buy the tickets?”
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参考答案
第一卷
一、A: 1—5 ACBAB
B: 6—10 ABCBC 11—15 BBACB
C: 16—20 CACBC 21—25 ACABB
二、 26—30 DCBAB 31—35 CCDAC 36—40 ADBCB
三、 41—45 CCABD 46—50 AABBD 51—55 CACBB
四、 56—60 ABCAB 61—65 CACDB 66—70 BAAAA 71—75 CDDBA
第二卷
五、 A: 76. founded 77. healthily 78. playing 79. though 80. without
81. ninths 82. inventors 83. dangerous 84. wool(l)en 85. themselves
B: 86. hard(difficult)…why 87. else…well 88. is spoken 89. so that
90. when to
六、 91. began 92. are dancing 93. will give 94. works 95. not study
96. listening 97. hadn’t seen 98. can be done 99. have learned 100. to buy
七、 One possible version:
Dear Editor:
On May Day I went to play in the park. In the park I saw that there were rubbish here and there. The water in the lake was badly polluted. It smelt terrible. The trees were broken and the flowers were picked. Something must be done to prevent people from doing these things, and to show people that it is important to protect our environment.
Wang Lei
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