2016年中考英语模拟试卷5
一、听力(略)
二、词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A.在下列各句的空白处填入一个最适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
26. Teenagers should be to choose their own clothes.
27.I’d like to trek the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.
28.I think the telephone was before the car.
29.There to be a clothes shop near my school.
30. Can you answer my some questions? I’m doing a .
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
31.The seat is (comfort) to sit on.
32.You shouldn’t be (worry)about what other people are wearing.
33.Carmen likes (music) who play different kinds of music.
34. Would you like some (tomato)juice, please?
35.Knowing how to make requests (polite) is important.
三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )36.__ the farmers feel when they hear Premier Wen Jiabao’s government work report
about no agricultural taxes next year!
A. What an exciting B. What an excited
C. How exciting D. How excited
( )37. The price of apple here is very __________.
A. expensive B. dear C. tall D. high
( )38. If the Browns go to visit the Summer Palace, ______ if it ______ rain tomorrow.
A. so we will; doesn’t B. so will we; doesn’t
C. so do we; doesn’t D. so will we; won’t
( )39. I think the short stories ______ by Dickens are very popular ______ the children.
A. are written; for B. are written; among
C. written; among D. written; between
( )40. We soon found him ________.
A. easily to get on with B. hard to get on
C. difficult to get on with D. hardly to talk to
( )41.This kind of books ______ well and ______ out in this bookshop.
A. sells; are sold B. sells; sells C. is sold; sells D. is sold; is sold
( )42. _______ children there are in a family，_______ their life will be．
A. The less；the better B. The fewer；the better
C.Fewer；richer D. More；poorer
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( )43. you have got everything ready before the exam.
A. Make it sure B. Make sure of it C. Make sure D. Be sure of
( )44. ——I’m sorry I my homework at home.
——Don’t forget it to school tomorrow.
A. forgot ,to take B. left ,to bring C. forgot to bring D. left, to take
( )45. .I’d like to buy a new suit ,but I don’t know .
A. where could buy it B. I should choose which
C. where can I get it D. which I should choose
( )46. ——_____ will the concert begin?
——_____ seven o’clock.
A. How long, Not until B. How long, Until
C. How soon, Not until D. How soon, Until
( )47. The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to ______ new ways to solve food problem.
A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. make up with
( )48. — Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?
—________, though she was not feeling very well.
A. No, she didn’t B. Yes, she did C. Yes, she didn’t D. No, she did
( )49. At the science museum, the boys and girls get to know________.
A. what is the spaceship like B. what the spaceship looks like
C. how the spaceship looks like D. how does the spaceship look like
( )50. ——Will you please help me with my English ,John?
—— .
A. Excuse me ,I’m afraid not B. Certainly, I’ll be glad to
C. It’s nice of you to say so D. No, I don’t like
四、交际运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。
A. must be very expensive
B. how can we get there
C. Nothing much
D. When and where shall we meet
E. Would you like to come with me
F. How do you like it?
A: Hi, John. Are you free this evening?
B: 51___________________, why?
A: You like Michael Jackson, don’t you?
B: Yes, why?
A: He’s giving a concert in the theatre at six this evening. I have two tickets.
52_____________________________________?
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B: I’d love to! But the tickets 53___________________. I think we can’t afford it.
A: Don’t worry! They are free. One of my father’s friends gave them to me.
B: Oh, that’s great! 54__________________________________?
A: How about five at my home?
B: OK, I’ll see you at 5 o’clock. But, 55________________________?
A: Let’s ride our bikes, OK?
B: Good idea! Oh, I can’t wait! See you then.
A: See you.
B.根据对话内容，在空白处填写一个适当话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。
Man: Hey, look at the man running down the street. I wonder56 .
Woman: He57 be running for exercise.
Man: But he’s wearing a suit.
Woman: Well, he might be late for work.
Man: He looks kind of58 .
Woman: Oh, no! What’s that?
Man: Where?
Woman: 59 something in the sky.
Man: It could be a helicopter.
Woman: No, it60 be a helicopter. It’s too big. It61 a UFO.
Man: AUFO?62 ?
Woman: Look, now the UFO is landing…
Man: Maybe we should call the police.( pause)Hey,63 . What’s that?
Woman: Where?
Man: Over there.
Woman: It’s a woman64 a camera.
Man: She could be from the TV news.
Woman: No, look at those other people. They’re actors. Oh! They must be65 .
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is 66 happened to Harry. One morning, he got up very 67 because his clock stopped. He 68 to shave（刮脸）quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed, he got blood all over his 69 , so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean 70 ironing. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to collect money for water. After he paid the water 71_ and showed the man out, he found the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he 72 he couldn’t go to work by bus. He 73 a taxi driver for help, the taxi arrived soon and Harry 74 in.
In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman 75 a knife and was seen 76 away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman
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77__to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was 78 till 3 o’clock p.m. 79 the police found out that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about 4 p.m., his boss took a look at him and told him to find 80 job.
( )66.A.that B. what C. it D. how
( )67. A. early B. late C. worriedly D. fast
( )68. A. tried B. hoped C. wished D. wanted
( )69. A. coat B. sweater C. jacket D. shirt
( )70. A. need B. needed C. needing D. to need
( )71. A. money B. change C. bill D. pay
( )72. A. wondered B. thought C. believed D. decided
( )73. A. looked B. wished C. waited D. telephoned
( )74. A. got B. sat C. came D. entered
( )75. A. by B. with C. in D. through
( )76.A.to run B. running C. run D. ran
( )77.A.seemed B. said C. happened D. appeared
( )78.A. stopped B. caught C. left D. kept
( )79.A. before B. after C. since D. while
( )80.A. else B. the other C. another D. other
六、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving(节能) policemen ?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and onther public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these sites have set their air conditioning(空调) no cooler than 26 ℃.
They also set up a special phone line so that people can tell them which buildings fail to follow the rule.
“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That’s one-third of all the usage of the city in the season,” said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing’s steps in setting up a similar police team.
As one of the fastest developing countries, China is using a lot of energy. This has a great effect on the country’s environment and limited energy.
From 1986 to 2005, the country experienced 20 warm winters continuously. Numbers show that Chinese cities have to spend billion of yuan solving(解决) environmental problems every year.
At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20％ and increase renewable energy up to 10％ from 7％ by 2010.
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To introduce the public to a green life, last week Beijing held a show on energy-saving technology and productions. Environment-friendly machines, such as a vending machine that helps colllect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.
“We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective ways to do it in our daily lives,” said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
( )81. The job of the energy-saving policemen is _________ .
A. to set the air conditioning cooler
B. to check the use of energy in public places
C. to set up a special phone line
D. to make sure that more energy will be produced
( )82. Beijing will use ________ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.
A. 1200 B. 800 C. 400 D. 133
( )83. Which of the following years’ winters were all warm in China ?
A. 1984-1988. B. 1999-2003 C. 2002-2006. D. 2005-2009.
( )84. In the year 2010 China’s energy usage is going to be cut by _________ .
A. 20 ％ B.10 ％ C. 7 ％ D. 17 ％
( )85. According to Liu Qianguang, ________ .
A. there is few ways to protect the environment
B. it’s difficult to find good ways to save energy
C. it’s easy for one to do something good for the environment
D. it’s not easy for one to do something good for the environment
B
A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of ￡5, but as much as ￡400 online. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. It’s fashionable, and it’s green!
Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.
When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable(可再利用的) bags, rather than the plastic ones.
The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.
The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.
( )86. We can buy the popular bag at a price of ￡5 _______.
A. on the Internet B. from the shops all over the world
C. at the designer’s home D. at the 2nd largest supermarket
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in Britain
( )87. According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means _______.
A. those who want to do something by themselves B. those who design the new bags
C. an organization that protects the environment D. a business that sells bags
( )88. The purpose of designing the popular bags is ________.
A. to make money B. to help famous people
C. to make women fashionable D. to reduce the environmental pollution
( )89. The last paragraph mainly tells us that _________.
A. the designer has been asked to develop the bag
B. it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment
C. each person can use about167 plastic bags every year
D. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment
( )90. When you go shopping, you’d better __________.
A. not use any bags B. use the reusable bags
C. use the cheapest bags D. use the throwaway plastic bags
(C)
Turn on the Internet and you may find many users have added a red heart in front of or after their online names. The action shows support for the Beijing Olympic Games from users in China or abroad. More than 2.3 million people had taken part in the action. The big rise of Chinese patriotism(爱国热情)is caused by Western reaction(反应)to the Olympic torch replay. Many Chinese think the reports of the recent riots in Tibet by some Western media(媒体)are not true. People in China were deeply hurt when seeing Chinese torchbearer Jin Jing attacked in her wheelchair in Paris. And, most recently, the “insulting(侮辱性)”remarks of CNN commentator Jack Cafferty, made Chinese people over the world angry.
Thousands of Chinese overseas have held peaceful demonstrations(示威游行)in major Western cities. “I’ve studied in the US. I found that many of us in the US have little knowledge of China. As a developing country China does have its problems. But I don’t think unfair reports about China will help,” said a Shelly Sun, a high school student who once studied in New York. The cities that have had the demonstrations include London, Birmingham and Manchester, Paris, Vienna and Berlin as well as Washington, New York and Los Angeles.
“We are here for fairness and justice,” said a demonstrator in London. “At the time of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, we warmly welcome people from all over the world. They’ll see, hear and touch the real China and talk to real Chinese people,” a demonstrator in Washington made the invitation in front of the camera.
( )91.What is the meaning of “riot” in the first paragraph?
A. 麻烦 B. 事件 C. 暴乱 D.运动
( )92.Many Internet users use to show support for the Beijing Olympic
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Games.
A. B. C. D.
( )93.The reasons for the big rise of Chinese patriotism are true except .
A. The untrue reports of the riots in Tibet by some Western media.
B. Chinese torchbearer Jin Jing was attracted in her wheelchair in Paris.
C. “Insulting” remarks of CNN commentator Jack Cefferty.
D. Western media didn’t offer help for Dalai Group.
( )94.Which is not according to Shelly Sun?
A. Many US high school students have little knowledge of China.
B. China has solved its problems successfully.
C. China is a developing country.
D. Unfair reports will not help China.
( )95.The last paragraph shows .
A. the invitation was made by Washington
B. the demonstrator in Washington is an American
C. the demonstrator is an official of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games
D. China warmly welcomes people from all over the world to experience the real China
(D)
A terrible explosive noise was heard, immediately followed by strong shaking of the classroom building. Mrs. Li Lan, a country school teacher in Sichuan, who was giving a class, could hardly keep on her feet, and many of her pupils made panic cries. Mrs. Li realized at once that it must be a powerful earthquake hitting the area. Though she herself was scared, she managed (设法) to make the children calm down, opened the door right away and told the children to leave the classroom and get down to the playground as quickly as possible.
When all the children had left, she followed them to the first floor. The earth still kept moving violently (巨烈地). Some of the buildings nearby were falling down, and a great number of falling stones were rolling down from the hills behind the school. Suddenly, she found a little boy fell over and was hit by a big stone right on his body. She forgot the danger she was facing and ran over, trying to push the stone away. The stone was so big that it was not easy for her to move it. She kept pushing until the boy was pulled out, carrying him to the center of the playground. The boy was later sent to hospital and saved.
96. What kind of disaster happened in the story?
____________________________________________________________
97.What were the children doing when the disaster happened?
____________________________________________________________
98. What was Mrs. Li’s action when she saw the boy under the stone?
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____________________________________________________________
99. Did Mrs. Li fear death in the face of great danger?
____________________________________________________________
100. What do you want to say after you finish reading the story?
____________________________________________________________
七、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
win friend she another be start burn before take part in go on
Light the passion(激情)and pass on dreams. The flame replay for the Beijing Games 101 on March 24th in Greece. It 102 for 136 days and travels to many countries in the world 103 it comes to Beijing. Do you know who is the first Chinese torchbearer(火炬手)? Yes, it was Luo Xuejuan. She 104 the Olympic gold four years ago there. She also has five 105 world championships in her collection. She has been devoting 106 into public since January 2007. As we know, parts of forests near Olympia 107 last year. So after she got to Greece, she 108 the tree-planting activity, which is in line with the “Green Olympic”. It was great honor of her 109 a torchbearer. She was quite happy. So was her family and 110 .
八、根据所给提示将下列句子译成英语（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
111、2008年3月22日，马英九被选为台湾地区领导人。(chose… as)
112、我宁愿去看电影，也不愿在家看电视。(would rather…than)
113、不好的电视节目对儿童有坏的影响。(effect…)
114、昨晚当我到达电影院时，电影已经放映十分钟了。(be on)
115、我认为这个报告不值得听。(worth)
九、书面表达：（共1小题，共15分）
2008年5月12日， 我国四川省汶川县发生了8.0级特大地震。损失惨重，举国同哀。现学校学生会以“人人为灾区献爱心”为主题的活动。请你以学校学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下：
1、许多人失去了家园，无家可归；
2、没有足够的衣服和食品，生活极其艰苦；
3、许多人受伤，急需医疗援助，许多人沉浸在失去亲人的悲痛之中，需要更多的关心；孩子们失去了校园，需要关爱；
4、我们积极行动起来，做一些力所能及的事来帮助他们，如：捐钱、物，号召更多的人管子灾区……
5、希望灾区人民在各级部门的帮助下，尽快重建家园，重新过上幸福生活。
要求：
1、不要逐句翻译，可以用自己的语言表达相关的内容要点；
2、表达流畅，语言符合规范；
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3、词数：120词左右；
4、标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
Give Your Hand
参考答案：
二、
26.allowed 27.through 28.invented 29.used 30.survey
31.comfortable 32.worried 33.musicians 34.tomato 35.politely
三、
36-40DDBCC 41-45ABCBD 46-50CCBBC
四、
51-55CDAEB
56.what’s happening 57.could/may 58.scared 59.There’s 60.can’t
61.must be 62.What’s going on 63.wait a minute 64.with 65.making a movie
五、
66-70 BBADB 71-75 CBDAB 76-80 ACDAC
六、
81-85BABAC 86-90DCDBB 91-95CADBD
96. A powerful earthquake hit (happened in)Sichuan(Province).
97.They were having a chlaa.
98.She ran over,(pushed the stone away)and saved the boy(carried the boy to the center of the playground).
99.No,she didn’t.
100.Answers vary.
七、
101.started 102.goes on 103.before 104.won 105.other
106.herself 107.were burned 108.took part in 109.to be 110.friends
八、
111.Ma Yingjiu was chosen as the leader of Taiwan on May 22ed, 2008.
112.I would rather go to the cinema than watch TV at home.
113. Bad TV programmes have a bad effect on children.
114. The film had been on for ten minutes when I got to the cinema yesterday evening.
115.I don’t think the talk is worth listening to.
九、书面表达：
One possible version:
Give Your Hand
On May 12, a terrible earthquake took place in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. The earthquake has caused serious damages . A lot of people have lost their homes . There are not enough clothes and food served ,so they are living a hard life there . What’
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s more , many people were hurt and in serious need of the medical treatment. Lots of people are covered by the sadness caused by the lose of their relatives and they need more care . Children lost their school and care is also badly needed .
We should do something to help them such as donating money and things , asking more people to help those who suffered the disaster and so on . We really hope that people suffering the earthquake , with the help of the government , will rebuild their home and live a happy life again as soon as possible . So give your hand to them from now on .
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